By describing the decisive role of Bole in Maxima, this paper describes the tragic experience of Maxima, depicts the shallowness, stupidity and ignorance of horse-eaters, denounces the rulers' inability to identify and reuse talents at that time, and emphatically analyzes the reasons for burying talents in feudal society, expressing sympathy and understanding for talents, hoping that talents can be discovered and reused. It is harder for a wise man to meet a master than to meet a bole. Expressed the author's resentment, satirized and accused the rulers of burying and destroying talents.
This paper compares Maxima to talents and discusses the importance of identifying talents. Only people like Bole can discover the talents of "Maxima" and make them reuse and play an important role. Without Bole, talents will be buried and wasted.
First, the creative background
Ma Shuo was written in the 11th year of Zhenyuan (795) to the 16th year (800). At that time, Han Yuchu's career was unsuccessful. I wrote to the Prime Minister three times to ask for permission, and as a result, I was on standby for more than 40 days, but my ambition couldn't get through and I couldn't talk about it. Despite this, Han Yu declared that he was "concerned about the country and the people" and would not hide in the mountains.
Attached to the curtain of Dong Jin, the ambassador of Xuanwu, and Zhang Jian, the ambassador of Wuning, it was not adopted. Later, they were attached to some scenes of our time. In addition, the traitors in the DPRK are in power and the politics is dark, so talents are ignored and frustrated.
Second, the overall appreciation
Ma Shuo is an argumentative essay, which is like an allegory rather than an allegory. Using metaphor to debate can't clearly express opinions, nor can it impose personal opinions on readers. The author describes the experience of Maxima with image thinking, presents facts, saves pen and ink to tell the truth, and uses function words (auxiliary words, exclamations and conjunctions) in ancient Chinese, which embodies the interest and artistic conception of singing and sighing.
Bole's allusions have been quoted by Han Yu many times (see Preface to Letter of Recommendation, Sending Wen He Yang), which shows that Han Yu's fate is bumpy.