2. The crushed cigarette powder shows that the sharpshooter also struggled in contradiction and finally gave up the assassination.
I think it should be an enemy sharpshooter. Since the theme of this article is human nature, it is more realistic to write about the enemy sharpshooter from my point of view.
Answering skills of junior high school Chinese reading questions
The function of a sentence in the first paragraph, the function of a sentence in the middle and the composition of a sentence in the last paragraph.
Use.
We can answer this question from two aspects:
For the question in the first paragraph,
Structurally speaking,
Is to write with a pen,
Point out the center of the article, go straight to the point, always lead the full text, or play a role in causing the following.
; In terms of content,
It's for the following
Prepare for ...
And foil,
Pave the way for the following description.
The problem in the middle paragraph,
Structurally, it worked.
continue from the preceding and introduce the following
Downward and transition
The role of. The function of the last paragraph or sentence is to summarize the full text and point out the main idea of the article.
This is memorable and relevant.
The topic is harmonious.
2
、
What kind of thoughts and feelings does the article express?
This needs to be answered according to the specific content of the article.
Common ones are
Like,
worship
、
Love deeply
、
Love,
Touched,
Happy,
yearn for
、
Shock, nostalgia, melancholy, faint sadness,
Regret, miss (miss) hometown and relatives
Or bored, disgusted,
ache
Pain, shame, guilt
Hate, sadness, sadness, regret, etc. From the lines of the article, we can see the author's overall mood.
Look, some of them may be subtle, while others are straightforward.
three
、
Summarize the main idea of the article.
For this kind of topic,
Be sure to read the full text carefully several times before answering.
Then you can answer with keywords like this:
"Pass? Story, like (like)? Express the author? Show your thoughts and feelings? An esoteric method
Reason.
We can also look for it from the text.
In every paragraph of the article, especially the first or last sentence of the first or last paragraph,
Philosophical sentences in an article are often the theme that the author wants to express.
four
、
What expressions are used in underlined sentences? What's the role?
When we see this type of topic, we should first take a look at the expressions used in this sentence.
Narration, description, explanation, discussion
Theoretically,
Express/convey one's feelings
Especially the description is divided into character description,
Scenery description and comprehensive scenery description.
Characterization also
Can be subdivided into language description,
Action description,
Psychological description,
Portrait description and detail description,
The function of description is
Make the article vivid,
picture
, touching. The use of lyric techniques can enhance the appeal of the article.
Highlight the center of the article
. If there are some myths in the text
Description of things, folklore and natural wonders, its function is to
Increase the mystery of what you write.
,
Arouse readers' interest.
five
、
What rhetorical devices are used in a sentence in the text? What's the role?
There are many rhetoric, the commonly used ones are
eight
Species,
Metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, parallelism, duality, repetition, rhetorical question.
Among them
Keywords metaphor, personification, exaggeration, parallelism,
The function of metaphor
There are three things: one is to make profound truth simple and help others.
Express deep appreciation;
The second is to concretize abstract things,
Easy to accept;
The third is to visualize what is summarized.
Give a person a distinct
Impression.
Anthropomorphic function
It can not only make readers have a vivid impression of what they express,
And I think the author is interested in this.
Strong feelings for things, expressing things you like in an anthropomorphic way can make them vivid and make people feel kind and natural;
Something that shows hatred,
You can make it look ugly,
Give people a strong sense of disgust.
The role of exaggeration
Can profoundly
Show the author's clear emotional attitude towards things,
Thus arousing readers' strong * * * voice;
Through the image rendering of things,
can
In order to arouse people's rich imagination,
Conducive to highlighting the essence and characteristics of things.
Parallel function
Lieneng
Highlight the center of the article
Express strong and unrestrained feelings,
Enhance the motivation of language
It is an important link to improve the expression effect.
And repetition,
The use of short sentences,
Make the article full of rhythm, beautiful rhyme and catchy to read.
There is another rhetoric that is used more.
Quote,
There are sometimes quoted poems in reading comprehension.
Celebrity story,
There is another name.
Related content in human language or celebrity works,
There will be problems.
"What is the role of the content quoted in the article?
",
This kind of topic
Pay attention to this when you answer.
Two key words
One is "
Set off the quality of the narrative object,
Highlighted some of the heroes.
Spirit ".
The above questions must be answered in combination with the specific content of the article.
six
、
What does a sentence in the text mean? Or tell us something profound? Please tell me your understanding.
The answer to this question
It is not easy to find ready-made sentences from the text.
This requires us to have more classmates.
Read more, accumulate more, read more and remember more philosophical epigrams, so as to truly understand the meaning of the article.
Enrich the answers and accurately express your understanding of the article in your own language.
seven
、
Compare reading comprehension.
Sometimes exams compare articles in class with articles with similar content outside class.
For this type of theme,
I
Students can learn from the article
Content, writing characteristics, emotional tone
And so on.
The above is the answer of the standard question to the narrative. Let's look at the reading comprehension of narrative.
eight
、
Reading comprehension of expository texts.
For the reading comprehension of expository texts, we can grasp three points:
Describe the object, description order and description method.
. Interpretation order
There are three kinds:
Include chronological order, spatial order and logical order.
. The most important thing is the explanation method and its function, as well as the commonly used explanation.
These methods are
Classify, give examples, make analogies, list data, compare, define, explain, chart and quote data.
. that
This paper deals with classification, examples, analogy, data list and comparison.
The role of classification
It is possible to put complex
Make things clear.
take for example
Can play a role in concretizing the content,
convictive
Function.
Interpretation and metaphor of analogy
The metaphors in the book are consistent.
This method can highlight the characteristics of things,
Enhance the vividness and vividness of the explanation.
number of columns
It can make the things explained more specific and make it easier for readers to understand the relevant content.
. Comparison is similar to rhetorical comparison,
When explaining abstract or unfamiliar things to people,
You can compare it with something specific or familiar to everyone.
Relatively speaking,
So that readers can get a concrete and vivid impression through comparison,
The characteristics of things often appear in comparison.
reply
When it comes to the language of expository writing,
Attention should be paid to explaining the text.
Accuracy of language
Language style can be divided into plain type and life type.
Move two kinds.
Common narratives and expositions in reading of senior high school entrance examination.
Less argumentative papers,
Limited by space,
I won't go into details.
I hope so. You are studying.
And help with the exam.
.
Skills and methods of solving modern Chinese reading problems
1
Basic essentials: overall grasp,
Grasp the key sentences,
Find the answer in the text
2
Steps: (Read the article twice)
The first time: read the whole article and get a general understanding. First, read the full text roughly to understand the main idea of the article; Feeling when reading.
Circle the words and sentences that you think are important;
[
You can hurry up
]
The second time:
Examine the meaning of the problem,
Read back the original text.
Look at the topic,
Determine the reading range of the answer,
Combined test questions
(Shunteng)
Find relevant paragraphs and sentences and intercept keywords; Find out or summarize the answer (picking melons).
[
You should read it slowly and carefully.
cheque
]
Finally: clear up the main points and answer the questions carefully. According to the requirements of answering questions, process and transform, summarize and refine.
(Use the original text as much as possible.
Keyword answer)
Explain in detail the three steps to solve the problem of modern Chinese reading:
The first step is to read the whole article and get a general understanding.
Read the full text roughly for the first time,
Get a general idea of this article,
Be aware that.
Then we need to have a general understanding.
What about the article?
1
Understand the general content of the article.
who the hell are all these people？ What's the matter? What scene? What is this? What topic? How to write? why
Why do you want to write like this? what do you think?
2
Understand the general structure and main ideas of the article. Understand the basic points of the article.
What is an element (
What is the person, thing, time and place described?
What is the author's emotional change?
material
What are there? What's the arrangement?
How did the article transition? Find clues to the article,
Orders,
Level, etc.
three
、
Understand the text
Zhang's thoughts, feelings and themes.
Note: The above objectives can be achieved in the following ways:
One,
Grasp the key words in the article.
Keywords in the article:
Title,
The first sentence,
Ending sentence,
Independent sentences,
Central sentence
, epigrams, figurative sentences,
Conjunctive questions,
Keywords transitional sentence, lyric sentence, argumentative sentence,
Repeated words and phrases
Key related words
(For example, the word at the beginning of the paragraph: not only? And then what? because
let alone
but
however
So) wait, pay special attention.
Some reflect the author's position,
Reflect the profound content of the article,
Rich in connotation,
Vivid words and expressions.
Pay attention to this article.
Themes are often hidden in these sentences.
Some articles use objects to express their wishes,
Symbolism and other technologies,
It's rather obscure,
we can
Look for clues from these words.
Second, clarify the structure of the article.
It is easier to grasp the ideological content of the article from the structural form.
That is to say,
Clarify the structural level,
And more tolerant.
It is easy to understand the central idea of the article. From this perspective, understanding structure is the basis of narrative reading.
Understanding the narrative structure can be carried out from the following aspects.
(
l
) find clues to the article. The clue forms of narrative are: taking time and space transfer as the clue, taking
One person, one thing, one thing
Looking for clues.
When reading an article, try to find out the clues of the article, so as to understand the hierarchical structure of the paragraph along the clues.
(
2
) Clear the order of the articles. The order of narration requires us to master three sequential methods: direct narration, flashback and insertion.
Xu Shun,
To describe according to what happened,
Time sequence of development and end.
such as
The emperor's new clothes
Flashback,
It means that when narrating, what happened later is written in front and what happened first is written behind. Interpolation: such as "antelope woodcarving"
When reading, paying attention to the starting and ending points of flashback and interpolation will help to find narrative clues and grasp the structure of the article.
(
three
) define the level of the article. Clarifying the level of the article is an important part of clarifying the structure of the article.
(
four
) grasp the details of the article. When selecting and using materials, the article should be primary and secondary, and it should be detailed and rough.
The second step is to review the questions and read back the original text.
After grasping the article as a whole,
Let's read the title carefully again.
Find out the problem point of each question,
Read back the original text,
Dry topic
What are the methods and steps to read back the original text?
1
Find the relevant area of the corresponding topic in the original text. See which paragraphs or areas in the text are involved in the topic and what sentences are there.
Close.
2
Contact the context and grasp the key words. As long as we find the relevant areas in the original text and carefully ponder the context,