1, Confucius said: "People are unkind, like courtesy?" People are heartless, so what are you happy about? "
Confucius said, "If there is no benevolence and righteousness, what is the etiquette?" ? If you are not kind, what can you do with music? "
2. Confucius said, "Listen in the morning and die at night."
Confucius said: "I can know the truth in the morning, even if I die that night, I have no regrets."
3. Confucius said, "A gentleman is righteous and a villain is beneficial."
Confucius said, "A gentleman knows the great righteousness, but a villain knows the small profits." (Yu: familiar with, understand. )
4. Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect."
Confucius said: "when you see a talented person (a person with both ability and political integrity), learn from him and hope to be on an equal footing with him;" When you see a person who is not virtuous, you should reflect on whether you have the same shortcomings as him and correct them. "
5. Confucius said: "Quality is better than literature, and literature is better than quality. Gentleness is a gentleman. "
Confucius said, "If simplicity is better than ornament, it is rude; if ornament is better than simplicity, it is illusory, and you can become a gentleman."
6. Zeng Zitao said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? "
Ceng Zi said: "A scholar must be ambitious and strong-willed, because he shoulders great responsibilities and has a long and distant road. Isn't it a great responsibility to practice benevolence and righteousness? It won't end until you die. Isn't it very long and far? "
7. Confucius said: "If it is a mountain, it can't be done, I will stop; For example, on the flat ground, although covered, I will go. "
Confucius said, "For example, building a mountain with mounds of earth can be completed with only a basket of earth. If we stop now, all my efforts will be wasted; " For example, filling depressions, although only one basket fell down, at this time, although there is only one basket, I am also moving forward. "
8. Confucius said: "The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid."
Confucius said, "The wise will not be confused, the wise will not be sad, and the brave will not be afraid."
9. Zi Gong asked, "Who can walk for life without saying a word?" Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. "
Zi Gong asked Confucius, "Is there a sentence that can be pursued for life?" Confucius replied: "This is forgiveness! Don't impose what you don't want on others. "
10, Confucius said, "Boy, why did Mo Xuefu write poetry?" Poetry can be appreciated, watched, grouped and resented. Your father is far away, and you know the names of birds, animals and plants better. "
Confucius said, "Why don't students learn poetry? Poetry can stimulate the mind, improve observation, cultivate group concept and learn irony methods. Recently, you can use reason to serve your parents; It can be used to serve the monarch and learn more about the names of birds, animals and plants. "
1 1, Confucius said: "A gentleman is not satisfied, insecure, sensitive to things and cautious about what he says, so he has appropriate methods. It can be said that it is very studious. "
Confucius said: "a gentleman does not pursue satiety when eating;" Live without pursuing comfort; Diligent and agile, but cautious in speaking; Get close to a moral and learned person, learn from him and correct your own shortcomings, which can be called studious. "
12, Yan Yuan asked Ren, and Confucius said, "Self-denial is benevolence. A day of self-denial and self-denial, the world will return to benevolence. Be benevolent, rely on yourself, rely on people? " Yan Yuan said, "What's the purpose?" Confucius said, "see no evil, don't listen to evil, don't say evil, and don't move if you are evil." Yan Yuan said, "Although I am not sensitive, please talk to me."
Yan Hui asked Confucius how to achieve the realm of benevolence, and Confucius replied: "Try to restrain yourself and make your behavior conform to the requirements of courtesy. If you can really do this, you can achieve the ideal state, which depends on your own efforts. " Yan Hui asked again: "So what should be done specifically?"
Confucius said, "Don't look, don't hear, don't say, and don't do anything that doesn't conform to etiquette." Yan Hui said to the teacher: "Although I am not smart enough, I am determined to do as my husband says."