A good topic can attract readers' attention and make them have endless associations. So how to draw up a good topic for the composition? Here are some common methods.
1. Rhetoric uses figures of speech to draw metaphors: fatherly love is a mountain; Liu Hua is like fire in May; I am a happy little fox; Father's love let me cross the railing of fate; Exaggeration: the world is not home; A pancake covers the whole world; Greedy snakes swallow elephants; Bold; Contrast: the big story of little people; Red ""Who is Ah Q? " "Who moved my cheese?" "What did you learn today? Personification: winter's story, mosquito's confession, mantis's secret, honest wandering. Q: Does Lei Feng really have no hukou? "I am a poor student, am I easy?" "A dou couldn't help it, who is to blame? Irony: I am a silly girl. I want to be a poor student. In fact, I am stupid. Dad, I don't want to be your daughter. Cognate words: teacher Niu's stubbornness, Huaihua Village's love for Sophora japonica, duality: born in sorrow, died in happiness, thought about it, and wanted to be ambitious; Dry, down-to-earth, feet shorter, inches longer, comparison: that mountain, that man, that dog, small bridge, running water, people, jujube trees, dad and me, dew, tears, action: sparkling shot put, give my heart some ice cream, call: please untie me. Me! " /kloc-the value of 0/0000 yuan =? ""Good girl? Bad girl? "Fire, fire! Fourth, the algebraic method borrows common algebraic expressions, such as: sincerity+trustworthiness = sincere friendship, 1+ 1=? " My PH=7 "and" Reduce the burden ≠ Reduce the vice "V. Imitate the titles of famous books, articles and songs by imitating the application method. For example, the diary of a girl in Sha Fei, who is my loveliest person, oh, Snow White, you at the same table, mother's kiss VI. Cross-linking is counter-intuitive, such as: spring breeze passes Yumen, victory is the mother of success, and opening books may not be beneficial, such as seven matches, I am an orange, and my favorite proverb. Events and social hot topics such as the story of Elizabeth, the September 18th Incident in our class, Bimai, the monitor of Iron Blood, my mother and I had a cold war. Why not learn from Paul and Gates? My father is a migrant worker.
2. How to write a novel composition How to write a novel composition The so-called innovation means that students' compositions highlight the characteristics of vivid language, novel ideas and profound thoughts. Generally, you can get extra points if you have one of them. However, whether the language is vivid or not depends entirely on the basic skills of students' composition at ordinary times, and it will not be greatly improved in a few minutes anyway. Therefore, students can work hard and use their brains in composition conception and material selection. In order to write a composition with clever ideas or sincere feelings in the examination room. 1. Determine the genre. Students have different understanding of the topic, different personal hobbies and different materials prepared at hand. Facing the specific composition topics in the examination room, they always have their own good writing angles to choose from: they are either good at writing narratives, they like writing argumentative essays, or they are more suitable for themselves. The style examination has been diluted, which undoubtedly gives candidates a wider choice. Why? 2. ingenious ideas. Ingenious composition is sometimes synchronized with the determination of composition style. Sometimes in order to achieve the purpose of novel form and creativity, we need to think consciously. For example, 1999 "shortcomings" in the composition of Jinan senior high school entrance examination? No regrets? The young author of Dream wrote his own pursuit trilogy in the form of a subtitle, with a general narrative and lyrical style. Moreover, the author integrates grass with his own situation, which is very innovative. Others use flashbacks to write seemingly ordinary things. 3. Carefully selected materials. Content determines form, and true feelings come from the author's long-term observation, thinking and understanding of life. So, life. A rich life is the basis of writing a good composition. Judging from the excellent compositions of the senior high school entrance examination, they are all the results of careful selection of materials by the author. For example, the author of "Court Debate" has matured because of family changes and parents' divorce. The author has a feeling that "the debate has given them new happiness and a new life", which is touching to read. Many candidates have many ideas.
3. How can I write a novel composition? 1. The first thing to do in writing a composition is to examine the questions. Otherwise, it will directly lead to "the article is beside the point" and "writing a thousand words, digressing Wan Li".
How can I do well in the exam? According to the usual forms of composition topics, they can generally be divided into two categories: propositional composition and material composition. The examination of proposition composition is to examine the specific requirements of a given article to determine the topic, the intention of the topic, the requirements beyond the topic, and the "eye of the topic".
Through the examination of the questions, the content range, time range, quantity range, character range and place range of the composition are defined. Can't exceed the given range.
The examination of material composition should be grasped from two aspects: one is inseparable from the ideological content of materials, and the other is closely related to the requirements of composition form. 1. Propositional composition Below we focus on the examination of propositional composition and the problems that need attention.
Determine the topics within the content range and make provisions on the writing content. Therefore, when reviewing the topic, we should determine the content scope of the topic: remember who people should remember; Narration, what to say; What scenery people should write about; Things, things to like, and so on.
Second, the idea is to determine the theme of the article and clarify the central idea to be reflected in the article. The idea of the article is to have a foundation for refining life and try to reflect some fundamental things in life.
In order to achieve this goal, we must strive to be correct, centralized, novel and profound. 1. Correct conception is the basic requirement of composition.
We often hear that so-and-so articles are thoughtful, which mainly depends on the depth of the author's creative thinking. Generally speaking, the intention of our composition should be positive and healthy, strive to reflect the essential content of life, and have certain social universality.
In other words, the theme of the article should be recognized or actively advocated by everyone. Third, the topic of the article is to determine good things before writing a composition, just like making up your mind before starting to do something.
The title of the article can reflect the starting point and motivation of writing. Through the title of the article, readers can basically understand the theme and main content of the article.
The proposed topic of the article should be highly concise, accurate and vivid, so as to attract people's attention and interest. According to the needs of expressing content, the topics to be selected in the article can be roughly divided into the following categories.
When writing, everyone can use it flexibly according to the actual situation. Fourth, material selection is material selection.
No matter what article you write, it is very necessary to choose the materials you need. Just like building a house, we should fully consider what wood, stone, cement, brick and so on to use in advance.
At the same time, we should carefully calculate the amount of various materials, without which we can't build a house; It's no use wasting too much. In addition, the selected materials should be appropriate, which is helpful to show the structural function and image effect of the house.
If you use materials at will, you will eventually build a black house like a train skin. Although strong, no one will like it. In the same way, the purpose of carefully selecting materials before writing is to explain the problem and make it vivid and attractive.
Therefore, before writing, in the face of many available materials, we should make appropriate choices, leave vivid and representative ones, and get rid of general ones; Through the effective combination of important and vivid materials, the purpose of the composition is realized, that is, the theme is deeply expressed by "economic" means. The choice of composition materials should focus on the following five aspects: 1. Choosing familiar materials, the author knows it very well and has deep feelings.
Only when the materials are familiar can you make full use of them, be familiar with them and make you handy. If the situation is unfamiliar and the substance is unclear, how can I tell others? This kind of material, even if used stiffly in your article, will not receive good results, and it will appear mechanical and incoherent later.
This problem is easy to understand, and of course everyone doesn't want to do that. First, the composition should learn to accumulate "reading thousands of books, writing like a god" and "a clever woman can't cook without rice". These ancient summaries illustrate the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects.
"Usually rely on accumulation, the examination room depends on play", which is the same experience of the students in the examination room. (A) language to establish a "vocabulary".
Vocabulary is the cell of an article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.
There are two ways to establish "vocabulary": the first is reading. Usually, you should read books, newspapers and periodicals extensively, take reading notes, extract some beautiful words, sentences and paragraphs from a specific notebook, or make reading cards.
The second is life. At ordinary times, we should capture the fresh language in the popular spoken language and write it down in a small notebook or card that we carry with us. Over time, we can say it chapter by chapter and write it beautifully.
(2) Strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article.
Because many students usually don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they are worried every time they write a composition, or edit or copy it. The solution to this problem is to accumulate materials.
Usually, you can take a video camera and tape recorder with you, observe life deeply, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life and social life in time in the form of sketching, keeping a diary and writing observation notes. When recording, we should grasp the details and the characteristics of people, things, things and scenery.
The article written in this way is flesh and blood. (3) We should strengthen ideological accumulation.
Opinion is the soul of an article. The center of the article is not clear, or the thought is not profound, which often shows that the author's thought is superficial.
Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two ways: first, be thoughtful.
"One more miss, one more gain." Think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when something happens.
So you can see the essence through the phenomenon. It is also necessary to record the "sparks" of thinking and the conclusions of thinking at any time.
The second is compilation, that is, extracting famous sayings and aphorisms. In short, the composition should be accumulated, and the three writing warehouses of vocabulary, material and thought should be regularly counted, sorted and classified to continuously enrich and expand.
Learn to observe the existence of Mr. Lu Xun before writing a good composition.
4. How to write a novel topic in a composition should start with the specific content and genre of the article, and the meaning and style of the topic should be closely related to the text.
We should not only pay attention to conciseness, prominence and eye-catching, but also have a unique style, and strive to make the title clear, vivid and meaningful. In order to achieve this goal, we can start from the following aspects: 1. Use lively spoken English.
For example, some excellent essay questions in 1992 college entrance examination are written like this: the light rain comes at the right time, where there are broken glass and stains, yes, that's it! ",because the language is vivid and clear, it has received good results. 2. Proper use of rhetorical devices.
For example, there is another wonderful proposition in 1992 college entrance examination composition: There is rain in my heart, calling for a clear sky, walking out of the dark clouds, and a thousand zeros are not as good as one zero. Is China people morally bankrupt? , "a gentleman does not do what he says", "beauty returns" and so on. , the use of metaphor, symbol, personification, backchat and other rhetorical devices. The topic is accurate, vivid and vivid, which expresses the feelings of candidates and is very popular. 3. Quote idioms, famous sayings and lyrics appropriately.
Such as "Relieved", "Worried about the Heart", "Good Sword Period" and "Go Slow, Girl", are deeply loved by the masses and make people feel very cordial. 4. Increase the suggestive color of the proposition.
For example, "0+0=7+(-3)?" Arouse readers' strong desire to explore the content, thus producing certain charm.
5. Choose a new method of writing materials. First, look for them from your own life. Many students see the topic of writing, not looking for materials in their own lives, but hearsay, or conceptually narrative and description. Remember good deeds, they always write "pick up your wallet", "give up your seat" and "make up lessons for others", regardless of whether you have experienced it or not. How to give such content? In fact, each of us lives in a different environment and has different hobbies, so we will definitely experience different things. If you can take your own unique experience as the content of selecting materials, then the materials you choose must be unique, fresh and vivid. Second, people who have a pure heart for life often hear some students say that we are students, and our life is very poor, and we can't see anything new and unique to talk about. It is a fact that students' lives are not wide. No, as long as you have a heart for life, you will have unique materials for you to choose from. I'm afraid everyone who lives in the city has seen old people dancing disco. However, some students turned a blind eye and even let such materials slip away from their noses. Third, choose a new angle to make ordinary materials shine. Generally speaking, students live in a small circle and have little contact with their families, classrooms and playgrounds. When students write, they often say platitudes. Is there nothing new about ordinary materials? No, as long as we use our brains and change the narrative angle of common materials, we will also shine brilliantly. Fourth, broaden your mind and broaden your horizons. A considerable number of students are narrow-minded, focusing only on good people and deeds, and the material of the composition can never be developed. If our classmates project their observation eyes into the whole life and see both good people and bad people, the material of the composition will be rich and colorful. Besides, here are some.
6. Creative essay topic: Listen, the flowers are blooming, and it's time for the wind of the year. Listen to the sound of flowers, find the exit of apple green, grin, break the cocoon into a butterfly, the charm of autumn, be hurt and happy, how much love can come back, leaving beautiful pain and dead lips. Dreaming, I am a boat, only belonging to the distance, flowers bloom and fall several times, the distant horizon, painful and happy, staring silently, seeing another dream, falling in love with a poppy, touching the blue, dreaming of the starry sky, coconut wind and sea charm, flowing water flowing through my heart, blooming dazzling beauty of life, sea charm and longing for spring. Waiting for flowers, paradise lost in happiness, the rhyme of grass window, the location of heaven, the only footprint on the muddy road, the fall of English, snow, the fall of English in summer, the traces of leaves, the wings of angels, the ripples of spring, smiling on the happy branches, heartbroken silently, intoxicated in the rain, the beauty of become a butterfly, endless ending, memories without complaining, azaleas crying, a little happy heart, when the mountain. I'm still unfinished. The sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is * * * and the sky is one color. I stand on tiptoe, dripping with fragrance. I'm still unfinished. In the distance of my dream, the cold dew is not over in autumn, and the bright moon is alone on the treetops, dancing with the tip of my tongue in the field of dreams.