In the "Queen's Century" of the 18th century, Russia had four female czars. However, in other centuries, women were usually prohibited from inheriting the throne.
1.
1725-1727 Catherine I
There were two empresses named Catherine I in Russian history. The first was the wife of Peter the Great. She ascended the throne in 1725 and was known as Catherine I in history. She died after reigning for two years
2.
1730-1740 Anna_ Ivanovna
Anna Ivanovna, (1693-1740), Queen Anna I of Russia, reigned from 1730 to 1740. Daughter of Tsar Ivan V of Russia and niece of Peter the Great. He came to the throne after the death of his cousin Peter II. Died in 1740. The throne passed to her niece's son Ivan VI.
3.
1741-1761 Elizaveta_Elizabeth (Elisaveta Petrovna)
Elisaveta Peter Rovna (Елизаве?0?7та Петро?0?7вна, December 29, 1709 - January 5, 1762), Empress of Russia (1741-1762).
Elisaveta Petrovna was the daughter of Peter I and Catherine I. He came to the throne in 1741 after overthrowing Ivan VI in a palace coup. She proclaimed her continuation of the tradition of Peter the Great. The disreputable cabinet was abolished, the Senate was restored, and power was concentrated in it. During this period, the real power in Russia was in the hands of Peter Suvorov and others. Domestic tariffs were abolished starting in 1754. The Russian economy took on a life of its own with the establishment of noble and merchant banks, as well as companies organizing international trade. Moscow University was founded in 1755. The Academy of Arts was established in 1757. On the other hand, it prohibited people other than the nobility from owning land, gave the nobility a monopoly on vodka, and gave landowners the power to exile criminal peasants to Siberia at will. The situation of farmers has further deteriorated. Elizaveta Petrovna dotes on Ukrainian singer Rasumovsky. In terms of foreign policy, it formed an alliance with Austria and France in the Seven Years' War. Died of illness in 1762. The throne was succeeded by Peter III.
4.
1762-1796 Catherine II (Catherine the Great) Catherine II (1729-1796) historical name "Catherine the Great", also known as Catherine II, was originally the daughter of a German duke. She married Russian Emperor Peter III in 1745. In 1762, he participated in a palace coup and ascended to the throne. She fought against Turkey twice, participated in the partition of Poland three times, incorporated the Crimean Khanate into Russia, opened up the Black Sea outlet, and established a huge Russian empire. During this period, Russia became one of the most powerful countries in Europe. Catherine was known as "The Great".