The next sentence of "benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust, gentleness, respect, thrift and concession" is "loyalty, filial piety, courage, respect and integrity".

"Benevolence, justice, etiquette, wisdom and trust" refer to the five noble qualities that people should uphold and pursue;

"Gentleness, courtesy, thrift and yielding" refer to the five noble qualities that people should cultivate and cultivate. ;

"Loyalty, filial piety, courage, respect and integrity" refer to the five noble characters that people should abide by and practice.

"Benevolence, justice, propriety, wisdom and trust, gentleness, courtesy, frugality, loyalty, filial piety, courage, respect and honesty." Originated from the thoughts of Confucius.

The "Five Constants" refers to the Five Constant Ways of "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and trustworthiness". The "Five Constants" are the minimum moral principles for being a human being. This is an ethical principle used to deal with harmony as an individual existence. The relationship between people forms a society. If it is dealt with according to the ethical principles of the Five Constant Beings, direct communication can be achieved; the general principle is to eliminate the distance between each other and to be harmonious and harmonious with each other. Therefore, the Five Constant Rules are actually the rational communication principles among all members of society. , the principle of gantong, the principle of harmony

Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), whose surname was Kong, whose given name was Qiu, and whose courtesy name was Zhongni. His ancestral home was Liyi of the Song Dynasty (now Xiayi County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province). He was born in Zouyi, the Lu State (now Qufu City, Shandong Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a famous thinker and educator in China. He traveled around the world with his disciples for fourteen years and revised it in his later years. The Six Classics, namely "Poem", "Book", "Li", "Yi" and "Spring and Autumn", were ranked first among the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World" by UNESCO. Confucius studied "Poetry" and "Book" throughout his life. He composed "Li" and "Yue", prefaced "Book of Changes", and wrote "Spring and Autumn" (it is also said that "Spring and Autumn" was written by an unknown person and revised by Confucius).

According to legend, Confucius had three thousand disciples, including seven sages. 12. After Confucius died, his disciples and his disciples recorded the words, deeds and thoughts of Confucius and all his disciples, and compiled them into the Confucian classic "The Analects of Confucius". Confucius was revered as the "Sage of Heaven" in ancient times. , "Tianzhi Muduo", was one of the most erudite scholars in the society at that time. He was respected by later rulers as Confucius, the most holy, the most holy teacher, the most holy teacher of King Wenxuan of Dacheng, and a model for all generations of his Confucianism. It has a profound influence on the world. Confucius is listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World" and is revered as the founder of Confucianism. With the expansion of Confucius' influence, Confucius' sacrifice was once on the same level as God and the ancestors of the country. Apart from Laozi, only Confucius has this honor.