One,
1. Nikolai ostrovsky; How the Steel Was Tempered
2. Shi Naian; Song Jiang; Liangshan
3. Wu Cheng'en; Rickshaw boy
4. Bing Xin; Star? spring
Second,
1. the Monkey King; Pig eight rings; Wuneng; Sandy
2. Lu; Lin chong; Timely rain; Black whirlwind
3. Deeply cherish the revolutionary spirit of loyalty, hatred of evil, daring to resist and dare to struggle.
Third,
1. Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon
2. jonathan swift; Lilliputian, Adult, Flying Island, Ma Zhiguo
3. Wu Yong; Lu zhishen
Fourth,
1.c2.b3. Flower monk; Leopard head; Yang zhi; Wu Yong; Lin; Lin chong; Yang zhi
Five,
1. Wu Yongzhi's story of taking the birth class: Yang Zhi took the birth class, and when he passed Huangnigang, Wu skillfully took the birth class with his own wisdom.
The story of Lin Xueshan Temple: Lin Chong thought he had offended Gao Taiwei and sent him to Cangzhou. After he arrived in Cangzhou, he used money to manage the prison and let him go to the forage yard to guard it. On the day he arrived, it was snowing, so he went to a nearby village to buy wine. When he came back, the hut where he lived was blown down by the wind, and he braved the heavy snow to go to the mountain temple on the mountain. That's what he called it.
2. foxes and grapes; Wolf and lamb
Hey, it's finally finished, but the questions given by your teacher are so strange that the answers to several questions are the same. O (∩ _ ∩) O. You are too tired. You should give points.
2. Literature common sense of key junior high school entrance examination
Before the May 4th Movement, China's classical literature can be divided into poems, essays, operas and novels.
Poetry is divided into classical poetry (four words, five words, seven words and miscellaneous words), modern poetry (five sentences, seven sentences, five laws and seven laws), ci (poetry, middle tune and long tune) and Sanqu (poetry and divertimento). Prose is divided into narrative prose, travel prose, reasoning prose and lyric prose.
Novels are divided into note novels, legendary novels, storytelling novels and Zhang Hui novels. 1. Pre-Qin Poetry: The Book of Songs and Songs of the South created the realistic and romantic tendencies of China's ancient poetry respectively.
Prose: The achievements of prose creation in the pre-Qin period are mainly manifested in historical biographies (Zuo Zhuan, Mandarin, Warring States Policy) and essays of various schools (works of Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Mozi and Han Feizi). 2. Poems of Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: Yuefu folk songs in Han Dynasty, in which peacocks fly southeast, and Mulan Ci is called Yuefu.
In addition, there are poems by Cao Zhi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and pastoral poems by Tao Yuanming. Prose: Historical Records, biographical history books.
3. Poetry in the Tang Dynasty: The achievements of literary creation in the Tang Dynasty are mainly reflected in poetry creation. Poets Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and the Prose of the New Yuefu Movement: Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and the Novel of the Ancient Chinese Movement: Tang Legend and Li Chuan. 4. Poetry in the Song Dynasty: The achievements of poetry creation in the Song Dynasty are mainly reflected in the creation of ci (bold: Su Shi, Xin Qiji; Graceful and restrained school: Liu Yong, Li Qingzhao) Prose: Novels by Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties: Pinghua 5. Yuan Zaju: The achievements of literary creation in Yuan Dynasty are mainly reflected in the creation of Yuan Zaju.
Guan Hanqing's Dou Eyuan, Ma Zhiyuan's Autumn Colors in the Han Palace, and Wang Shifu's The West Chamber 6. Novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties: The achievements of literary creation in Ming and Qing Dynasties are mainly reflected in novels. (Ming) Sanyan Erpai, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, Journey to the West; (Qing) Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Scholars and A Dream of Red Mansions; Four condemnation novels (late Qing Dynasty): the appearance of officialdom, the strange place for 20 years, the flower of the evil sea, and the travel notes of the old disabled.
Opera: The Story of Pipa by Gao Zecheng, Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, Peach Blossom Fan by Kong and Palace of Eternal Life by Hong Sheng. Four Books, The Analects of Confucius, The Doctrine of the Mean, University, Mencius, The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, The Book of Changes, Spring and Autumn Period, Eight-part essay, Title, Beginning, Beginning, Middle and Later, six books, Lao Zi, Bundle. Tail protection, illness, sweeping, convergence, horizontal scaling and vertical bamboo forest, Seven Immortals Ji Kang, Liu Ling, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Ruan Xian, Xiang Embroidery, Wang Rong, Eight Immortals Li Bai, He, Li, Li Jue, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Zhang Xu, Eight Immortals Rong Chenggong, Li Er, Dong Chushu and Zhang Cong. Su Shi, Wang Anshi, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, Thirteen Classics, The Book of Songs, Shangshu, Book of Rites, Yili, Biography of Ram, Biography of Liang and Biography of Zuo. Sima Qian], Han Shu [Han? Ban Gu], Later Han Dynasty [Ye Fan, Sima Biao], Three Kingdoms [Jin? Chen shou], Jin Shu [Tang? Fang et al. ], Song Shu [Southern Liang? 】 【 Southern Chaoliang 】【 Southern Chaoliang? Xiao Zixian], Liang Shu [Tang? Yao Silian], [Tang? Yao Silian], Shu Wei [Beiqi? Wei Shou] "Beiqi Book" [Tang? Li Bai Yao], [Tang? Ling Hudefen and others. 】, [Tang? Wei Zhi, etc. 】, "Southern History" [Tang? Li yanshou], Northern History [Tang? Li yanshou] "Old Tang Book" [Later Jin? Shen Shao et al.] The Book of the New Tang Dynasty [Song? Ouyang Xiu, Song Qi] History of the Old Five Dynasties [Song? Xue is waiting for the New History of the Five Dynasties [Song? Ouyang Xiu], Song History [Yuan? Take off, etc. , Liao history [yuan? Take off, etc. , stone [yuan? Take off, etc. , Yuan Shi [Ming? Song Lian, etc. 】, "Ming History" [Qing? Zhang et al], Romance of the Three Kingdoms in Luo Guanzhong, Four Classical Novels, Water Margin, Dream of Red Mansions on the Journey to the West, Wu Cheng'en, Cowherd and Weaver Girl, butterfly lovers, White Snake and Four Cultural Heritage: Ming and Qing Archives, Yin Ruins Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Juyan Han Bamboo Slips. Hong Sheng's Palace of Eternal Life, Four Denunciation Novels in the Late Qing Dynasty, Li's The Appearance of Officialdom, Wu Woyao's Adventures in Twenty Years, Liu E's Travels of the Old Disabled, Flowers of Evil, Hamlet, King Lear, Macbeth and Othello.
3. I want answers to the questions in junior high school literature common sense competition.
1. From Camel Xiangzi by Mr. Lao She. 2 Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge. It is called Xi 'er in the play. 4 from Mr. Zhang Henshui. 5 "back". 6 from Mr Wen Yiduo. 7 Romance of the Three Kingdoms 8 Cui Hao. 9 Excerpted from The Analects. 10 Qu Yuan 1 1 Lu Xun's Outline of the History of China Literature. 12 Cao Zhi, son of Cao Cao. 13 Journey to the West, the Monkey King, for Tathagata. 14 Esmeralda 15 British writer Foday. 16 Dumas and Dumas. Rochester 17. 18 Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Guo Baochai, Wang Xifeng, Jia Zheng, the Monkey King, Tang Sanzang, Sha, Lin Chong, Song Jiang, Lu, Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, Zhang Yu ... 19 Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Ceng Gong, Wang Anshi, Su Xun.
20 questions can't help you, sorry.
4. Exam questions of previous senior high school entrance examinations: Please tell me the answer.
1, Pavel Colta King is the hero in the novel How Steel was Tempered by the former Soviet writer (ostrovsky), and his deeds inspired millions of readers in Qian Qian, China.
2. The author of Water Margin is Shi Naian. This book describes the heroic deeds of 108 heroes, led by (Song Jiang), who gathered in (Liangshan) to rob the rich and help the poor in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Reading ancient and modern Chinese and foreign classics can not only enrich your knowledge, but also help you understand the truth of society and life. From the Monkey King (Wu Cheng'en) in The Journey to the West, we can learn the character of clear love and hate; From the experience of Xiangzi in Lao She's Camel Xiangzi, we can understand the darkness of the old society.
4. Bing Xin's poem "Stars in Spring Water" embodies three themes: maternal love, innocence and nature.
Second, the main characters ask questions
1. In The Journey to the West, on the way to escort Tang Priest to learn Buddhist scriptures in the West, it was (the Monkey King) who was witty and flexible and detested evil; The naive and clever one is (Pig Bajie), and the dharma name is (Pig Wuneng); It is loyalty, integrity and diligence.
2. Every 108 in Water Margin has a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname. Among them, the flower monk refers to (Lu), the leopard head refers to (Lin Chong), Song Jiang is also called (timely rain) because of chivalry and kindness, and jy is called (black whirlwind) because of recklessness and courage.
3. Please tell the * * * characteristics of the heroes in Water Margin in concise language.
A: Heroes are full of lofty sentiments, generous and loyal.
Third, the story comments and questions
1. The story of the Monkey King's most rebellious spirit in The Journey to the West, a famous Chinese classical literature, is (the Monkey King made havoc in heaven).
2. Gulliver's Travels, written by the British writer (jonathan swift), reflects the social reality of Britain in the first half of the18th century through Gulliver's Adventures in (Lilliputian Country, Adult Country, Flying to the Island and Returning to the Republic of China).
3. The heroes in Water Margin have different personalities, but the meaning is the same. (Wu Yong) The principle of robbing a birth is "righteousness", Song Jiang's private release of ancient music is "righteousness", and Kansai, a town under the jurisdiction of Lutiha, is also "righteousness".
Fourth, issues related to the plot of the characters
1. Find out the improper collocation of characters and plots in the following masterpieces (c)
A. Lu-hanging upside down. B. the Monkey King-make a scene in heaven.
C. Li Kui-drunken beating Jiang Menshen D. Zhu Bajie-Gao Laozhuang robbed relatives.
2. In The Journey to the West, it is (b) that "makes a scene in five villages and overturns ginseng fruit trees".
A. Giant Spirit God B. the Monkey King C. Pig Bajie D. Friar Sand
Please use the names or nicknames of the characters in the Water Margin to complete the following titles.
(Lu) hung the willow upside down, (Lin Chong) strayed into the White Tiger Hall, (Yang Zhi) escorted the gold and silver pole, and (Wu Yong) outwitted the birth class.
(Lin) Fengxueshan Temple, Luyuhou grass burning yard, becoming an outlaw, Bianjing City selling knives.
Five, wonderful memory problems
1. Write two stories you are most familiar with in Water Margin in one sentence:
The flower monk pulls the weeping willows upside down, and the leopard head strays into the White Tiger Hall.
2. Aesop's Fables is a world famous book. Please write the names of two fables:
1, fox and grape 2, thirsty pigeon
5. Middle school students must know literary common sense exercises and answers.
2. Write characters or literary works as required.
(1) The character of "weeping willows" in Water Margin is (). (2) In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the main character of "the hero who cooks wine" is ().
3. "One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; You said that fate is strange, how can your heart be empty? " This poem implies the love tragedy of a man and a woman in A Dream of Red Mansions.
Among them, "Yuen Long Xianpa" refers to (), while "Mei Yu Innocent" refers to (). 4. "Flowers fade all over the sky. Who has pity when the fragrance dies? " ? ..... Spring goes and spring comes, flowers fall and people die! "This poem was written by the character () in A Dream of Red Mansions.
5, please combine the romance of the Three Kingdoms, tell a famous battle commanded by Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu, which is (); Besides, Zhuge Liang shed tears to behead Ma Su because (). 6. In "Water Margin", posthumous title's "intelligent man" is (), also known as "Sai Zhuge".
He and a group of brave people skillfully carried out their work on the yellow hills. One of the great things he did was (). 7. Please use the names or official names of the following two classic figures to complete the following titles.
(1) Lu Houyu, Fengxue Mountain Temple, set fire to forage fields (Water Margin) (2) On cooking wine, heroes win the battle (Romance of the Three Kingdoms) 8. In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang, a strategist of Shu State, is a household name. He knows astronomy above and geography below, and becomes a representative of wisdom. Among China's four classical masterpieces, there is also a work that has shaped the image of a resourceful strategist. This person is (), and this work is "".
9. "Drunk Jiang Menshen", "Flying in the Clouds" and "Bloody Mandarin Duck House" ... are legendary heroes in Water Margin (). 10, Romance of the Three Kingdoms depicts a heroic image of riding a thousand miles alone. This hero is (). There are many legendary stories about this hero in this book. Please write the name of a story in the most concise language: 1 1, "I can't bear to live temporarily from the den of the tiger. It's a story of the hero scaring people, which is skillful."
This poem tells the story of Liu Bei and Cao Cao in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. This story is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
12, Zhuge Liang is an important figure in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Please tell two stories about Zhuge Liang in the novel. Ex.: A war of words led to a group of Confucians.
________、_________。 13, the following couplet summarizes Zhuge Liang's achievements in his life.
Refer to the example, choose two of the six listed items and write down the specific meaning. Set the two rivers, arrange eight arrays, catch six out of seven, light forty-nine lights before five feet, and only concentrate on three concerns; Take western Shu, gather people from the south, and reject things from the north. In Zhong Jun's records, Jin Mu's divination was changed, and the water surface could be attacked by fire.
Example: Three Visits-Three Visits to the Caotang Six Exit: Donghe: Receiving Two Rivers: Seven Capture: North Rejection: Arranging Eight Arrays: 14. The following are the characters and plots in the four classical novels, including () A, Lu Shenzhi-pulling weeping willows B, the Monkey King-making a scene in Heaven C, and Zhuge Liang-visiting the thatched cottage. 16, 108 generals in the Water Margin, everyone has a wonderful story, and everyone has a unique nickname.
Please write the most familiar story of the Water Margin in one sentence: Please write your favorite nickname of the Water Margin hero and tell the character characteristics of this nickname: 17. The Monkey King in Journey to the West is a familiar artistic image. Please tell his admirable spirit according to your reading experience and give examples to prove it.
Language should be concise. 18, "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes.
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets. "
This is the opening of China's classic "In 19". A stone left by The goddess patching the sky was abandoned at the foot of Gengqingfeng, a barren cliff in a big barren mountain, and then brought into the world of mortals by countless literati and ethereal people, and experienced joys and sorrows.
The above plot comes from the classic "20. "The world is divided into three parts" means that the world is divided into three countries: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2 1, "Cao Cao Boils Wine on Heroes" is excerpted from China's first novel "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". 22. "Husband is a hero, with great ambition in his chest, good strategy in his belly, the opportunity to hide the universe and the ambition of heaven and earth."
This insight about "hero" comes from the mouth of () (name) in China's classical literature Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 23. "Make a scene in five villages and tear down ginseng trees" in Journey to the West is ().
24. The idiom "Everything is ready except the east wind" is based on the story of "Zhou Yu plans to attack Cao Cao with fire" in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Battle). 25. In the Chinese class, please follow a classmate's speech and tell a story from a famous book that you are familiar with.
(Requirements: Name the book title, names and related stories, and use at least one idiom or famous saying, epigram and motto in the narrative. ) Classmate A: In the Water Margin, Lu Tiha, who was so jealous of evil, listened to the cries of the Kim father and daughter, resolutely shot, killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches, and rescued the Kim father and daughter.
He really deserves to be a hero. Your narrator: 26, couplets.
The first part: resourceful, Zhuge Liang skillfully borrowed arrows. Downline: _ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _ _ _ _.
27, reading a certain number of extracurricular literary classics is the basic requirement of Chinese learning. But in addition to accumulating knowledge, reading is more important to learn to think.
In the three years of junior high school, you must have read many good extracurricular books under the guidance of your teacher. Please make a short reading note below.
Title: Author: The person who impressed the most: the inspiration of this character image to your life. 28. When reading Chinese and foreign famous books, what reading method do you use? What did you get? Please give a simple example to illustrate.
A: Yes. : 1, Cao Xueqin 2, (1) Lu (2) Cao Cao 3, Lin Daiyu Jia Baoyu 4, Lin Daiyu 5, Battle of Red Cliffs Lost Street Pavilion 6, Birthday Program 7, Lin Cao 8, Wu Yong Water Margin 9, 10, Guan Yu's carelessness in Jingzhou (warm wine kills Hua Xiong). Grass boats borrow arrows, empty city plans, seven captures and seven verticals, etc. 13. Six ships came out of the mountain to pray for blessings, with Sun Wu in the east, Dongchuan Xichuan in the east, Meng Huo in the seventh, and Cao Wei in the north, and arranged.