Teacher: Zhen, Zhang, Ji, no blame.
Shi Gua's divination focuses on two most important and even fundamental factors about war, one is political and the other is military.
Political factors refer to the nature of war, justice or not. Whether the war is just or not is directly related to whether the leaders of the war can win the support of the people. A just war can win the support of the people, because the soldiers are among the people, and the leaders of a just war can mobilize and have enough soldiers in the war, otherwise there will not be enough soldiers to support the war. As the saying goes, the more help you get, the less help you lose. Therefore, the question of "chastity" was put forward at the beginning of the divination. Zhen is also about justice in war. Only a just war can win the final victory.
The most important military factor is the choice of the commander in chief. When leading troops to fight, we should choose those who are talented, moral, prestigious and respected as commanders, that is, the so-called "husbands."
The unity of political and military factors determines the outcome of the war. A just war will inevitably require and mobilize the participation and support of the wider people. Such an army with a broad popular base, under the leadership and command of an excellent commander-in-chief, can finally win the war. Such a result must be auspicious and blameless.
The unity of political factors and military factors determines the outcome of the war, which has been profoundly proved by both positive and negative experiences and lessons in ancient and modern times. Taking the father of the Shang Dynasty as a counselor and defending Tianjin before Konoha, the problem of political and military unification was solved in many ways, and the final victory was achieved. Guangwu Chen Sheng Uprising conformed to the trend of the times, but failed to solve the military problems well and was doomed to failure. The Kuomintang held an army of 8 million, and Huangpu was full of talents, but it lost a game. The fundamental reason is that it has lost people's hearts and justice.
The political and military view of the concept of war actually objectively reflected people's historical view at that time. It has always been a controversial issue whether people or heroes created history. Judging from the political factors mentioned in the teacher's words, it is the people who created history. Without the support of the people, there is no power to create history. Judging from the political factors mentioned in the teacher's divination, it seems that heroes have made history. Without a military commander with both ability and political integrity, it is impossible to win the final victory. What is commendable is that Shi Gua emphasized the unity of political factors and military factors from the very beginning, which is tantamount to acknowledging that the people and heroes * * * jointly created history, and the people are the prerequisite and inevitable condition for creating history, while the heroes originated from people's accidents, so we can say that history was created by the people, as Comrade Mao Zedong famously said, "People, only the people are the driving force for creating world history"!