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The Southern Song Dynasty poet Zhou Mi’s famous sayings through the ages

The famous sayings of the Southern Song Dynasty poet Zhou Mi through the ages

1. The warmth and warmth of human relationships are the same in ancient and modern times

2. Returning guests late at night rely on the 筇OK, the cold phosphorus gathers the earth according to the firefly.

In the village shop, the mud path is slippery in the dim moonlight, and the bamboo window leaks a mending lamp.

3. Sleeping in a deep dream, trickling clear dew, in the shadow of a lamp.

4. Three points of poetry, seven points of reading.

5. The three days before Qingming is the Cold Food Festival. People in the capital all put willows on their eaves. Although the small lanes are quiet and winding, they are green and cute. Everyone adds dates to the willows, but most of them are taken from the lake embankment. . There is a poem that goes: "Don't destroy all the green trees. In the Ming Dynasty, there will be more people leaving the city." The imperial court sent ministers, envoys, and palace people to go to the tombs with carriages and horses. The original temple recommended the offerings and thickened the glutinous rice with wheat cake. People who go to graves often use jujube, ginger and black beans. Between the two mountains in the north and south, there are many cars and horses, and there are especially many wild sacrifices. For example, in places such as the Jiuqu of the Great Zhaoqing, women make up their clothes in plain clothes, support their children, and drink wine and wine. The village shop and the mountain home are divided into places to travel and rest. At dusk, the flowers and willows will bloom in the soil, and they will return home with the car. If you visit Yujin's rich imperial garden, the peaches of Baojia Mountain, the vegetable market of Qingmen in Guandong, the East and West Macheng, the nunnery and Taoist temple, you can search for beauty and win, and you can travel as much as you want. There are businesses and people everywhere, wild fruits and mountain flowers, Don't have fun. The arrogant people under the chariot are encouraged by the spring breeze every day, and they are especially prosperous when they are idle and unskilled.

6. The people of the capital are arrogant, not just because of customs, but because of the growing chariot and the influence of the situation. If you live in a house, you will have to rent a house from the public or private houses, or you will not be able to pay a single payment for the whole year. There will also be a lot of taxes and interests, and if you do not collect a single payment for consecutive years, the court will recognize it on its own. According to various names, the rewards include "Huang Bang Qian"; when snow falls, there is "Snow Cold Money"; when it rains and clears for a long time, there is relief money and rice; when everyone is rich, there is always money to give; When officials pay homage to their orders, there is the so-called "grabbing and saving money"; for the sick, there is a medicine bureau; for those who are young and unable to raise their own children, there is a Salesian bureau; for those who are poor and helpless, there is an almshouse; for those who are dead and have nothing to do, For those who are buried, there is a leaky garden. What a blessing the people’s livelihood is!

7. Yucheng Snow Ridge comes from the sky, loud as thunder, shocking and surging, swallowing the sky and fertile sun, and is extremely majestic.

8. The first, Chengshi, the second, the third, and Wenlin, the first and second, the same Jinshi, and the third, fourth, and fifth. Bingyi Lang, who came first in the martial arts examination and was born in Tongjinshi, sang the name of the Jinshi in the Yujiying Hall, and each was given a green robe, white slips, and a yellow shirt. The military examiners gave him purple robes, gold-plated belts, and tooth wands. The number one scholar and three other people were given five cups of wine and food, and the others were each given rice. The top three each wrote a poem of thanksgiving. They all wore green robes and silk whips, and their horses were running fast, each holding a yellow in front of them. There are dozens of yellow flags ("flags" carved in the Song Dynasty), each with a poem written on it (there is no word "一" in the Song Dynasty). The hall is like a cloud, filled with people who are familiar with each other on weekdays, or who are the envoys of the three schools. If he is a deacon, he will be sent by the Marshal Cao Division to respond to the Zhuangyuan Bureau. There are also people who are skilled in the art and look at the scholars, showing off their own ambitions to be the leader, and are inspired by them. From the Donghua Gate to the Qiji Hall, you can see the mansions of wealthy families lined up with colorful curtains. Young people who have never had a family often choose their son-in-law here. During the period, the office set up bureaus in the Ministry of Rites' tribute meal, wine and fruit management, prison gate, etc. Thank you in the next ten days.

9. There are many kinds of lamps, Su and Fu are the top ones, and Xin'an comes out late, which is exquisite. The so-called "boneless lamp" uses a silk bag to store millet as a embryo, so when it is burned and decorated, and the millet is removed, it becomes a glass ball. The scenery is unique and unparalleled before. It is also a large screen, where water can be turned around and everything can be moved. Zhao Zhonghui guarded Wu Ri and ordered the five rooms of Chunyu Hall. On the left is the Bianjing Imperial Tower and on the right is the Wulin Lantern Market. There are singing, dancing and various performances. Everything uses a thousand works. In addition, there is a lamp, which is decorated with carved gold amber ("rhinoceros amber" carved in the Song Dynasty) and tortoise shell. Bead lanterns use five-color beads as a net with hanging tassels, or stories about dragon boats, phoenix chariots, and towers. The sheepskin lamp is exquisitely engraved and dyed with five colors, just like a shadow play.

10. February 1st is called the "Zhonghe Festival", which was the most important in the Tang Dynasty. Now it is just a fake, and it is just a Shanluo imperial dress, and all officials wear Shanluo public clothes. On the second day, a royal banquet with vegetables was arranged in the palace. First, prepare the vermilion dendrobium in the inner garden, make a small scroll with silk at the bottom, write the catalog on the top, tie it with red silk, and plant lettuce, shepherd's purse and other products on the top. When there is a banquet to reward music, from the middle hall to the next, each person picks it up with a golden grate.

The concubine, the prince, the noble lord, Jieyu, and Duzhi, etc., are all rewarded without punishment. Each dendrobium is numbered ten, with five red characters as reward and five black characters as punishment. The top prizes are real pearls, jade, goldware, northern beads, grate rings, pearls and jade, and collar wipes. The next prizes are silver collars, wine vessels, crowns, green flowers, satin silk, ambergris, imperial fans, pens and ink, official kilns, etc. stabilizer and the like. Punishments include dancing, singing, chanting poems, chanting Buddha's name, drinking cold water, eating ginger, etc. Use this for fun. Royal palaces and noble residences also have many effects.

11. During the Chunxi period, the Emperor of Shou was raised by the world, and he was enshrined in the three halls of virtue and longevity, traveling around lakes and mountains, and riding a large dragon boat. From the prime minister to the official level, he should serve the various departments, and the capital government should suppress and suppress others, each riding in a large boat, without worrying about hundreds of people. The time has been peaceful and peaceful for a long time, and people are happy with each other. There is no restriction on traveling, watching and buying. The boat is painted lightly, and the afternoon is like weaving. As for fruits and vegetables, soup wine, guanpu, yinan, theatrical utensils, poles, flower baskets, fans, colorful flags, sugar fish, pink bait, seasonal flowers, clay babies, etc., they are called "good locals in the lake".

12. April 8th is the birthday of the Buddha. Each temple has a Buddha bathing meeting. Monks and nuns compete to store the bronze statues in small basins, soak them in sugar water, cover them with flower sheds, and greet them with cymbals and cymbals. Go to the rich room in the mansion and water the water with a small ladle in order to benefit. On that day, there was a life release meeting in the West Lake. The boats were very prosperous, just like the small boats in spring. They were bidding to release turtles, fish, snails and clams.

13. Jiang Yuan had a small garden, less than two acres, with flowers, trees, coins, and odd pavilions. In the spring, all calligraphy, paintings, toys, flower crowns, and utensils are listed in front of the house, and the effect is close. There are pearls and emerald crowns, which are only as big as money; poles and flower baskets. Everything is made of gold and jade, which is extremely exquisite. They also set up benchmarking poles, shooting stacks, swings, shuttle gates, cockfights, and cusses to entertain tourists. Well-dressed ladies, those who arrive will be invited to have a glass of wine. Often it is enough to ban smoking. The Gaiying Forbidden Garden is specific and subtle.

14. Between Qiandao and Chunxi, three dynasties gave and received, and two palaces offered relatives, which was unprecedented in ancient times. For a time, it became famous for its rich cultural relics and was nicknamed "Xiao Yuanyou". When Yu Da is prosperous and prosperous, Baoyou and Jingding are the most prosperous, it is almost as good as politics and Xuan. I got the outline of it from the old man in his old home, and in the guest house, I heard that the old eunuch Tui Chuan was talking about the past affairs of the previous dynasty. He listened attentively, like a child watching something good, and he was very tired all day and night. Now that I am dragging my train to the noble residence, my ears and eyes are widened, I am singing in the morning and playing in the evening, and I am enjoying the years. It means that life is like this again, and it is difficult to find peace and joy in the beginning. When things are moved and exchanged in a timely manner, worries and worries are gone. Reminiscing about past travels is almost like a dream, and I am filled with emotion. When I was young, Tan Luan was drunk, and my ears were warm. I would play tricks on my children, and I might not think that I would be deceived by my boasts. Each time I wanted to collect it into a collection, such as Lu Xingyang's "Miscellaneous Notes" with more details, Meng Yuanlao's "Menghua" which was more recent and elegant, but I was too lazy to write it due to illness and forgetfulness. Sophistication comes one after another, and I am afraid that I finally have no time to record it. Because I only summarize it, I write it in a mixed manner. ;