(1) the famous aphorisms quoted should be targeted. Every famous saying comes from a specific background and is used for a specific communicative purpose. Even when talking about the same problem, there are many famous sayings to choose from. We should carefully analyze the unique function of each argument and quote it to the most suitable language environment. For example, to emphasize the importance of ambition, you can choose "the three armed forces can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition." If you want to aim high, you can choose Swallows Know the Swan's ambition. Some students are addicted to surfing the Internet, so they can choose "tired of playing with things". If a classmate can't persevere and suffer from ten colds, he can choose "promising people will have a long-term vision, and mediocre people will always yearn for it".

(2) be concise, not too much. Discussion is to express your own views, not to introduce others. Quoting others' words is to make readers believe their own words more, so their own words should be the main body of discussion and the most eye-catching part of the full text. It's easy to drown out your own analysis by quoting too many.

③ Pay attention to the difference between direct speech and indirect speech. Direct quotation to ensure the accuracy of words and even punctuation; Indirect speech only needs to state its general idea, but pay attention to the transformation of person.