-Don Bai Juyi

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.

I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.

Scientific knowledge: the temperature on the mountain is lower than that on the flat, so spring comes later.

Ji hai's miscellaneous poems

-Qing Gong Zizhen

The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.

Scientific knowledge: Adding humus from plants to soil can make the soil fertile.

At Helen's cabin.

-Don Wang Zhihuan

The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.

By going up one flight of stairs, look further.

Scientific knowledge: stand high and see far.

Fu De Gu Caoyuan Farewell

-Don Bai Juyi

The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter.

Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.

Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.

I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection.

Scientific knowledge: weeds are tenacious.

stone

Watching one side of the forest turn into a mountain peak,

The distance is different,

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain,

Just because I'm in this mountain.

Ju Hee Song

As soon as the half-acre square pond is opened,

The sky is full of clouds and shadows.

Ask the canal so clearly,

Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

2. What are the ancient poems and sentences related to scientific knowledge?

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain.

Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water warms the duck prophet.

After the flowers are collected into honey, whoever works hard for them will be sweet.

If a person doesn't work hard when he is young, he will regret when he is old ―― laziness when he is young will make him regret when he is old; Reckless youth makes regretful old age; Idle youth, poor old age

If you don't follow the rules, you can't go around.

You can know people by looking at yourself, and know the past by looking at today.

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.

Spring can't shut the garden, an almond goes out of the wall.

It's hard to learn, it's easy to learn.

Climbing mountains is full of emotion, while watching the sea is full of meaning.

Sunrise in the east and rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny.

Misfortune is a blessing; Happiness is in the pot.

The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.

The spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and Chang' an Flower will see you one day.

Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like clouds.

There are many talented people in the country, and their poems and popularity will be handed down for hundreds of years.

Qian Fan crossed the ship's rail; Ten thousand saplings grow on the dead trees. )

It is easy to get the moon near the water, but it is easy to turn flowers and trees in the sun.

Running water will never taste bad, and door hinges will never be moth-eaten ―― used things will not rot.

The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance.

A little green and a little red, no need for more touching spring scenery.

Yes, the other mountains are short in the sky. ..

Perseverance, the stone can be carved.

In fact, the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace.

a workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well

It's never too late to see a rabbit love a dog; It is never too late to mend.

Mayflies shake trees, which is ridiculous.

If you are poor, you will be immune to it, and if you are good, you will help the world.

On paper, you will feel shallow and never know.

Once the sea was difficult for water, it was always amber.

Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is flowing water at the source.

3. Famous poems about plants: [plum blossom] 1. There are some plums in the corner, and hanling opens them alone.

I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming. I'm not talking about fighting for spring, but a group of people are jealous.

Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual. 3. The shadows are shallow and the dusk is fragrant.

4. Wind and rain send spring home, flying snow welcomes spring. Although the icicles on the cliff are still hanging for miles. There is a sweet flower in it.

5. jade bone's ice muscles are unique, and the cliff is Ao Shuang. 6. Frost deceives snow without fear, and the colder it is, the more fragrant it is.

7. narcissism is far away, and I want to call Dongfeng newspaper early spring. 1。 Short strips blow short long dikes with oriole Chen Wenjing on them.

Jasper is dressed as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. 3. Two orioles singing green willows and a row of egrets soaring into the sky, [Begonia] 1. In Clear Autumn, Fang Qiong is exposed, and Su Ying shakes the window beside the jade.

2. Do you know, do you know? It should be [Lotus Lotus] 1. 2. Clear but not evil, spotless, you can watch from a distance and don't play. Dragonflies have been standing on the sharp feet of the river for a long time. [Chrysanthemum] 1. * * * sitting on the edge of the fence is more and more inclined, and the golden core is flowing.

2. It's not that chrysanthemum is preferred among flowers, but that this flower has no flowers. I'll come back at chrysanthemum time when I have a holiday on the mountain.

[Apricot] 1. All love can't be caged, and an apricot comes out of the wall. 2. Swallows don't return to the Spring Festival Evening, and apricot blossoms are cold in the misty rain. 3. The small building listened to the spring rain all night, and the deep alleys of the Ming Dynasty sold apricot flowers. [Bamboo] 1. Insist on the castle peak, its root lies in the broken rock. Young bamboo shoots are precious on the dining table and are used to benefit the people.

3. A gentleman with an open mind has a good reputation, and a clear conscience is better than a saint. [Maple Leaf] Stop to sit in the love maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers [pine tree] 1. The wind and rain do not fade, and the ice and snow do not deceive.

2. I sent the old man to Nanshan, and first frost is gone. [Peach Blossom] 1. Do not compete with peony for beauty, only report spring fruit.

2. Fragrant and magnificent, Li Xingchun has a family. 3. Peach Blossom Lake is deeper in thousands of feet than in Wang Lun.

4. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring river plumbing duck prophet. [Fanhua] 1. Thousands of miles of rice flowers should be beautiful, and the leaves of wugengtong are the best.

2. In the fragrance of rice and flowers, frogs can be heard. [Lu Hua] 1. Even if the wind blows away overnight, it is only near the shallow waters of Lu Hua.

2. Reed flowers grow old with me everywhere, and whoever flies home with swallows. [Pear] 1. Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.

2. The Pear Flower Garden dissolves the moon, and the catkin pool has a faint wind. Famous saying: 1 Man is a plant that makes thoughts blossom and bear fruit, just like a blooming rose tree and an apple tree full of apples. Antoine Faber Doliver II. True friendship is a slow-growing plant: Washington III. Natural talents are like natural plants, which need pruning through study.

Nature is like a seed, which can grow into both fragrant flowers and poisonous weeds, so people should always check it to cultivate the former and pull out the latter. Bacon 5. The seeds fell not in fertile soil, but in rubble. The seeds with vitality will never sigh pessimistically, because only with resistance can they be tempered.

Xia Yan six. The theory that made him devote himself to promoting its early realization will become stronger and more mature. No matter all laws are made and destroyed-just like a seed in the soil, no matter the cold in winter or the drought in summer, it still gives its full grain to human beings. When I was young, my life was like a flower-when the spring breeze came to her door to beg, one or two petals fell from her abundance, and she never thought it was a loss.

Now, my youth is gone, and my life is like a fruit. I have nothing to give away, just waiting to dedicate her and all the rich and sweet burdens. Tagore 8. The cause of fruit is noble, and the cause of flower is sweet; But let me do the business of leaves. They are covered with humility and concentration.

Tagore 9. The seeds of science grow for the people's harvest. Mendeleev 10. Talent only gives some seeds, not established knowledge and virtue.

These seeds need to be developed, and development can only be achieved through education and parenting. Kailov 1 1. Trees are not afraid of the wind, so why worry about the moon.

Anonymous 12. Ambition is the seedling of genius, and it will grow into a stout tree in fertile soil after being cultivated by hands that love labor. If you don't love labor and educate yourself, the seedlings of ambition will be uprooted and die.

Determining one's ambition and choosing a major are the source of happiness. Authors: Suhomlinski 13. Like trees in the forest, they all want to be proud and independent, but deep underground, their roots are intertwined, while above the ground, their branches and leaves are close to each other.

Zweig 14. When he planted a tree, he had seen the fruits of thousands of years and looked forward to the happiness of mankind. Such people are rare. Love this kind of person if you want to.

Chekhov 15. In this sad and bright March, I beat a horse from my thin youth, crossed violets, crossed kapok, crossed sadness and impermanence. Jing m country 16. Many ideas come from some kind of cultural accomplishment, just like buds growing on green branches.

Goethe 17. Those who plant trees need to prune their roots, while those who plant virtue need to prune their hearts. Wang Ming shouren 18. The root of education is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.

Aristotle 19. When you think about poetry in the green corridor of Xiancao, you can't smell the cigar smell of the manuscript that has lost its poetry. Balzac 20. The pure flower of love is conceived in the revolutionary ideal, grows in harmony and mutual assistance, and blooms in the same battle.

This flower of love rooted in like-minded people will not be blown away by strong winds, cut down by swords, locked in cages or destroyed by flames. It can stand any test. Zhang Chuanjia 2 1. Fame is a tasteless sunflower, wearing a gorgeous and vulgar golden crown; Friendship is a fresh rose, and the wrinkled petals exude a refreshing fragrance.

Sherlock Holmes 22. True friendship is not a melon vine, it will rise overnight and wither in a day. Charlotte Brontexq 23. Friendship is a tree that can provide shade.

Coleridge.

4. The ancient poem about science "Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple"-Tang Baijuyi's life was full of flowers in April, and the peach blossoms in Shansi were in full bloom. I hate that spring is nowhere to be found, but I don't know where to ask for help. Scientific knowledge: the temperature on the mountain is lower than that on the flat, so spring comes later. "When the sea is mixed"-the Qing palace is self-cherished and sorrowful, and the whip points to the end of the world. Turn into spring mud to protect flowers. Scientific knowledge: Humus in plants can enrich the soil. The heron lodge-Don Wang Zhihuan Mountain covers the daytime, the sea exhausts the golden river, and climbs a flight of stairs, with a wide field of vision of 300 miles. Scientific knowledge: stand high and see far. Farewell to the Ancient Grass —— Don Bai Juyi's Endless Grass in Yuan Ye, Come and Go with the Seasons. Wildfires continue, and the spring breeze is blowing again. Distant incense invades the ancient road.

Jasper, a poem related to plants, is decorated as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. (He Zhangzhi's "Singing Willow") 2. When those red berries come in spring, they flush on your southern branches. (Wang Wei's Acacia) 3. Why do Qiang people complain about willow trees, but the spring breeze is not enough? (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci) 4. Peach blossoms are three or two outside the bamboo, and the duck prophet warms the spring river. (Su Shi's "The Night Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong") 5. All loves can't be caged, and an apricot will come out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng's "Garden Worth It") 6. Peach blossom and flowing water mandarin fish fertilizer. (Zhang "Fishing Song") 8. I want to be wet with apricot flowers and rain, but I don't feel cold on my face. (Zhinan "Jueju") 9. In the spring rain, people can't cross the bridge, but boats support Liu Yin. (Xu Fu's Spring Tour to the Lake) 10. I know from a distance that it is not snow, because it has a faint fragrance. As each season comes and goes. (Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Plain Grass) 12. Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud will protect flowers more. (Gong Zizhen's Jihai Miscellaneous Work) 13. The sky is raining, the autumn is crisp, but the grass color is far from close.

6. Poetry is related to scientific knowledge.

Watching one side of the forest turn into a mountain peak,

The distance is different,

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain,

Just because I'm in this mountain.

Ju Hee Song

As soon as the half-acre square pond is opened,

The sky is full of clouds and shadows.

Ask the canal so clearly,

Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

To annotate ...

① Tang Fang: also known as Banmu Pond, located in Zhengfu (later called Nanxi Academy) in the south of Youxi City, Fujian Province. Chu Hsi

Father Song befriended Zheng, so he tasted "drunken staying in Zheng villa": "Open up territory.

Flocculate flies, willing to be satisfied with the spring breeze. "Jian: mirror. The ancients took copper as the boundary, wrapped it in a mirror and opened it when needed.

The light in the sky and the shadow of clouds are reflected in the pool water, constantly changing, just like people wandering.

Canal: He refers to Tang Fang. Well, it is impossible. I see. ④ Meng Chong: Warships. A faint:

As light as a feather.

judge

Some people think that poetry is the product of thinking in images, so it is only suitable for writing scenery and expressing feelings, but not for reasoning. There is some truth in this statement, but it cannot be absolute. Because reason can be expressed by visual means, it is as attractive as scenery and emotion. At the same time, the speculative nature of reason itself is often very fascinating. (Meicheng's "Seven Hairs" just proves this point. Therefore, there are many successful philosophical poems in ancient and modern poetry. Zhu is a student of Liu Zikai, and he is also very close to his father Zhu. Perhaps influenced by his father and teachers, his evaluation of literature in Taoism is relatively fair, and he has also written some good poems full of life flavor. For example, these two songs are, of course, works of reasoning. The first is that the pond needs continuous injection of living water to be clear, and metaphorical thinking needs continuous development and improvement to be active and avoid stagnation and rigidity. The completion of the latter song often has a stage from quantitative change to qualitative change. Once let nature take its course, the appearance is clear, free from sentences and binding. These two poems express the truth they have learned in their study with vivid images, which are both enlightening and poetic, so Chen Yan rated them as "reasoning with things without corruption".