Original poem:

Entertain literati in my official residence on rainy days.

Tang Dynasty: Wei Wuying

The halberd in front of the mansion hall is full of soldiers, and the lounge smells of Tan.

The southeast coast is sheltered from the wind and rain, and leisurely swims in the cool pool.

The boredom in my heart will dissipate and the distinguished guests will get together again.

It is too noble to be ashamed of yourself, so that the well-being of ordinary people is ignored.

If the understanding of the reason is unnatural, the disposal of secular etiquette can be forgotten.

The fat of fresh fish is the food of summer fast food, and vegetables and fruits should be tasted by everyone.

Everyone bowed their heads and drank a glass of wine, and then looked up to listen to the men and women recite Kim Ok.

The spirit is happy, the body is naturally comfortable, and the heart really wants to tighten its wings and fly high.

Suzhou is a famous literary center, where all writers come.

Now I only know big counties, where is Feng Fuqiang's property?

Explanation:

There is a halberd painted in front of the official residence, which is heavily guarded. The lounge is filled with the burning fragrance of sandalwood.

Layers of wind and rain blow into the houses along the southeast coast, and there is a cool breeze between the pavilions of the pool.

The anxiety and depression in the heart will disappear and the guests will gather together again.

I am ashamed that my position is too lofty, without considering the welfare of ordinary people.

If we can understand that things are unnatural, we can forget secular etiquette.

Fresh fish and fat meat are fasted meat in summer. I hope everyone can taste vegetables and fruits.

Everyone leaned down and drank a glass of sake, and looked up and listened to everyone chanting golden jade poems.

My spirit is cheerful, my body is naturally relaxed and comfortable, and I really want to soar in the breeze.

Wuzhong deserves to be the heyday of literature and history, with as many bachelor of arts as Wang Yang.

Now I know where the big counties in the big States are, and where do I only know that there is money?

Extended data

This poem can be divided into four levels. The first layer is the first six sentences, which describe the environment of the banquet and highlight the word "the county is in the rain". Soldiers are strictly forbidden to guard, and the banquet hall is full of fragrance, which shows the nobility and majesty of the secretariat position. However, this is not arrogance and boasting, but the reason for the "shame" below. The banquet coincided with the rain, not only the pool pavilion was cool and picturesque, but also the official business was suddenly reduced and relaxed.

The second layer is the following four sentences of "shame", which describe the feelings before the banquet. "Being high and ashamed" not only means being ashamed of the spacious mansion, but also includes such factors as "having the national emblem outside, the state affairs inside, the fragrant clouds inside and me outside", which indicate the identity of the secretariat, because these all make Wei feel his responsibility is great.

The third layer is the following six sentences of "fresh fat", which describe the poet's pleasant experience of this banquet. This banquet coincides with the day when slaughter is prohibited. There are no fresh and greasy foods, such as fish, but mainly fruits and vegetables. It can be seen that the joy of a banquet lies not in eating and drinking, but in drinking friends and reciting poems.

The poet proudly said, "We bow, we raise our glasses, and we pay attention to beautiful poems. When the mind is promoted, the body becomes light and feels as if it can float in the wind. " While tasting wine, he listened to others chanting masterpieces, full of joy and almost ecstatic.

The fourth floor is the last four sentences, praising Suzhou not only as a rich and powerful vassal, but also as a gathering place for talents. Dear writers, come here to respond to the grand occasion of "gathering scholars and faces" on the topic.

Character achievement:

From the age of 15, Wei Wuying took Sanweilang as Xuanzong's personal footman and went in and out of the palace as a retinue. In his early years, he was unrestrained and overbearing in the countryside, and the villagers were miserable. Since the Anshi Rebellion, Xuanzong went to Shu, lost his job, started reading, ate less and drank less, and often "burned incense and swept the floor".

From Zong Guangde to Zhenyuan, he successively served as Luoyang Cheng, Jing Zhaofu Gongcao to join the army, Hubei County Magistrate, other Yuan Wailang, Chuzhou, Jiangzhou Secretariat, Langzhong and Suzhou Secretariat. Zhenyuan retired in seven years. The world calls Wei Jiangzhou, Wei Wei or Wei Suzhou.

Wei was an idyllic poet, and later he was called Wang Mengweiliu. His landscape poems are beautiful, profound, fresh and natural, and full of commercial flavor. The magnificent scene of Mount Cisai shows the heroic side of Wei. The essence of his pastoral poems has gradually become a political poem reflecting people's sufferings. His masterpiece is Kandja. In addition, he also has some works of emotional generosity and indignation.