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What do Mr. Fan’s descendants do?

His son Yuan Yan (Tianqi) later became a Jinshi and finally retired as the county magistrate of Gaoyao County, Guangdong Province.

The descendant of Mr. Liao Fan, the 13th generation Mr. Yuan Bingkun, still lives in his hometown (Jiashan, Zhejiang). He is a school teacher and is now retired. He is eighty-three years old this year.

Yuan Bingkun, a direct descendant of Yuan Huang, from Fenhu Town (formerly Luxu Town), Wujiang, wrote in a letter to Zhang Fanglan, president of Fenhu Poetry Society in Fenhu Town: "My ancestors came from Chenzhou ( Today's Huaiyang, Henan) moved to the south of the Yangtze River and scattered among Wu and Yue. It has been nearly three hundred years since the 22nd generation ancestor Fuyi Gongzhen moved from Yu'erxi (now southwest of Tongxiang, Zhejiang) to Jingchi (Taozhuang).

It is recorded in the family tree of the Yuan family that the ancestor of Jiashan Taozhuang was Yuan Zhen (zi Fuyi) in the eighth year of Wanli (1580). Yuan Huang found the Lu Guimeng ruins in Laixiuli, west of Luxu Town, and decided to settle there. The next year, Yuan Huang's son Yuan Yan was born in Laixiuli. He passed the Jinshi examination in the 14th year of Wanli (1586), and then left Jiangsu and Zhejiang to engage in politics in Baodi and fight in Korea.

In the 22nd year of Wanli, he passed the Jinshi examination. (1594), Yuan Huang moved his family from Weitang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing Prefecture to Zhaotian Village, Luxu Town, Wujiang County, Suzhou Prefecture. From then on, he called himself "Zhaotian Yinong" and lived in seclusion in Zhaotian Village for twelve years after his death. His last wish was to be buried in Poison Beach, Wangjia Village, Huimin Town, Jiashan County (renamed Dushebang after liberation).

The family surnamed Yuan in Yuanjiadai, Taozhuang, Jiashan County, can still be compared with Zhao, Wujiang City, where Yuan Huang retired in his later years. The surname Yuan of Tiancun. The surname Yuan of Yuanjiadai in Taozhuang Town, Jiashan, is what the "Yuan Family Instructions" says: "The nephews and grandsons of Taozhuang today have no relatives other than yours." ”

Extended information

Yuan Liaofan was born in Weitang Town, Jiashan County (formerly Taozhuang Town) in Jiashan County in the 12th year of Jiajing (1533). He was smart and perceptive when he was young. With extraordinary talents, he was one of the three families in Jiaxing Prefecture at the beginning of Wanli Dynasty. In the 14th year of Wanli Dynasty (1586), he was awarded the title of magistrate of Baodi County. "He is praised as a good county magistrate".

In the 20th year of Wanli (1592), Japanese pirates invaded North Korea. He was promoted to the chief of the Staff Department of the Ministry of War. Soon he was transferred to the military camp to aid Korea, where he planned a great victory in Pyongyang and turned the tide of the war in one fell swoop. After returning to his hometown, he wrote a book and served as the chief writer of "Jiashan County Chronicle". He died in the summer of 1606 at the age of 74. In the first year of Tianqi (1621), he recounted Yuan Liaofan's achievements in the Eastern Expedition and presented it to Shang Baosi Shaoqing. In 1737, he was enshrined in the "Six Sages Temple" of Weitang Academy.

According to incomplete statistics, Yuan Liaofan wrote 22 books and 198 volumes, mainly including "The True Interpretation of Prayer for Successor". , "Irrigation of the Imperial Capital", "Comments on the Eight Dynasties Wenzong", "Baodi Zhengshu", "Liangxingzhai Collection", "Guanongshu", "Historical and Han Dingben", "Qunshu Preparation", "New Calendar Book", etc. Yuan Liaofan was the earliest promoter of the Jiaxing Canon, the largest and most valuable Tripitaka in Chinese history.

However, Yuan Liaofan was generally criticized by the academic style of the dynasty, and Wang Fuzhi criticized him. Jingyi said: "The Jingyi include Mao Lumen, Tang Binyin, and Yuan Liaofan, who all painted the ground into a prison to trap people." "History of the Ming Dynasty·Chen Youxue Biography" records that Yuan Huang "wanted to criticize the "Four Books" and "Books". "Collected Commentary on the Classics", named "Correction", was published at that time. Later, it was "refuted" by Chen, and "all the carved boards were destroyed" (Volume 281).

It can be seen that he had many troubles before and after his life. There was some controversy, and in his "Gong Guo Ge", Huang Zongxi said that those who followed the "Gong Guo Ge" "struggle with the ghosts and gods to make a market", and Zhang Erqi also said that Yuan Huang "contested with the ghosts and gods of heaven and earth". This is a critical criticism. Liu Zongzhou, a great scholar in the late Ming Dynasty, wrote "Genesis of Human Beings" to counter the popular "Gong Guo Ge" of Yuan Huang at that time.

Yuan Liaofan was a native of Jiashan, Zhejiang. A native of Wujiang, Jiangsu Province. According to research by Japanese scholar Tadao Sakai, the Yuan family lived in Taozhuang, Jiaxing (incorporated into Jiashan County in the Ming Dynasty). At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the family was wealthy. His family was implicated because of his association with those who opposed King Yan.

Yuan Liaofan's great-grandfather's father escaped arrest and began to flee, and later settled in Wujiang, Jiangsu. His great-grandfather Yuan Hao became the son-in-law of the Xu family in Wujiang County and was incorporated into the Wujiang family. He wrote "Yuan Family Instructions" to instruct the Yuan family's descendants.

Yuan Liaofan wrote in "Liaofan's Four Instructions". In the book, the scholar from Jiashan County who participated in the joint examination with him was called a "fellow robe". According to the "Biography of the Layman Yuan Liaofan" written by Peng Shaosheng of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Liaofan's ancestor married into Jiashan County, so he was able to make up for the title of Jiashan. County student. This article is based on materials such as "Yuan Family Records" collected in the Shanghai Library and "Jiashan County Chronicles" of the Ming Dynasty edited by Yuan Liaofan. It also refers to the latest research results at home and abroad, combined with the author's field investigation of Yuan Liaofan. Tomb, and conduct textual research on Yuan Liaofan and his "Liaofan's Four Trainings" to clarify the origin and relationship and clarify the truth.

In the 22nd year of Wanli (1594), Yuan Huang moved his family from Weitang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing Prefecture to Zhaotian Village, Luxu Town, Wujiang County, Suzhou Prefecture. From then on, he called himself "Zhaotian Yinong" and lived in seclusion in Zhao while writing books. Tamura for twelve years. After his death, he was buried in Vivid Shebang (renamed Dushebang after liberation) in Wangjia Village, Huimin Town, Jiashan County according to his last wish.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuan Liaofan