Lu Xun (1881.9.25 ~ 1936.1.19), a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was originally named Zhou Zhangshou, and later renamed Zhou Shuren. He was born in a feudal bureaucratic family. The pen name Lu Xun originated from the revolutionary revolution. Great proletarian writer, thinker and revolutionary. At the beginning of 194, he entered Sendai Medical College to study medicine, and then engaged in literary and artistic creation, hoping to change the national spirit of being numb. After the Revolution of 1911, he worked as a member of the Ministry of Education of Nanjing Provisional Government and Beijing Government, and taught in Peking University and Women's Normal University. In May 1918, the diary of a madman, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China, was published under the pseudonym of Lu Xun for the first time, which laid the cornerstone of new literature. Later, it was included in the novel collection Scream together with the famous novels such as The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine and Hometown. President Mao Zedong rated Lu Xun as a great proletarian writer, thinker, revolutionist, critic and writer, the main commander of China's cultural revolution and the promoter of the Chinese national spirit.

professional writer, thinker and revolutionist

graduated from Nanjing Road and Mining School and Sendai Medical College

representative works such as Scream, Wandering, Diary of a Madman, Flowers in the Evening, etc.

Lu Xun's calligraphy works were originally from Daozhou, Hunan Province, and later moved to Shaoxing. It is the fourteenth generation of Lu Xun. His ancestors, who used to be farmers, made a fortune and became a rich man with a lot of land. They are divided into many "rooms" under the same ancestral hall, such as "covering the basin room", "sweeping the road room" and "bamboo garden room" and so on. Lu Xun's family belongs to a branch of "Cladding Pot House". In its heyday, the "supporting basin-covered house" covered an area of more than 3, mu, and there were seven or eight pawn shops. Lu Xun was born in Zhoujia, Xintaimen, Dongchangfangkou, Huiji County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province. The Zhou family was an official in business, and the population was prosperous. By the time Lu Xun was born, the Zhou family had separated in three places and looked after each other, just like a big family. Lu Xun's grandfather, Zhou Fuqing (1838 ~ 194), whose original name was Zhou Zhifu, whose name was Zhen Sheng and Jie Fu, was a scholar of Xin Weike in the tenth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1871) and Jishi Shu in the Imperial Academy. From Hanlin to official, he was once the magistrate of Jinxi County, Jiangxi Province, and later served as a cabinet secretary in Beijing, which was very open to Lu Xun's education. Lu Xun's father, Zhou Boyi (1861 ~ 1896), whose name was Bo Yi, was renamed Wen Yu and lived at home. Later he died of tuberculosis. Lu Xun's mother, Lu Rui (1858 ~ 1943), was the great-granddaughter of Luxi, a local juren in Shaoxing. She was quite open-minded and never studied, but she gained the ability to read books through self-study. In her later years, Lu Xun kept a tighter grip on time. No matter how hard the work is and how bad the environment is, he is still eager to study and work day and night. When he is seriously ill, he thinks about what to do when he is well; As soon as he got better, he began to do it. Shortly before his death, he was ill, had a high temperature and lost less than 8 Jin, but he still insisted on writing and translating articles. Three days before his death, he wrote a preface to a collection of Soviet novels translated by others, and kept a diary the day before his death. Lu Xun fought until the day he left us, and never wasted time.