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Can the elder brother give me some literary knowledge questions for my younger brother?

Part 1: (Required questions) Each question is 10 points. Note: The first 1-4 groups are for the second grade of high school, and the last 5-8 groups are for the third grade of high school.

First round (specified answers):

1. "Zizhi Tongjian" is a chronological historical masterpiece edited by who during the Northern Song Dynasty in my country? (B)

A. Wang Anshi B. Sima Guang C. Ouyang Xiu D. Su Shi

2. In the modern Chinese literary world, the writers who mainly focus on poetry are: (B),

A. Guo Moruo B. Ai Qing C. Yu Dafu D. Zhu Ziqing

3. Which of the following is not a work of Shakespeare: (C)

A. The Merchant of Venice B. A Midsummer Night's Dream C. La Traviata D. The Revenge of the Prince

4. "One Thousand and One Nights" is a collection of Arabian folk tales. What is it called? A

A. "Arabian Nights" B "The Bible" C "A Doll's House" D

5. Lao She's dramatic works include: (A)

A. "Longxugou" B. "Sunrise" C. "Four Generations Under One Roof" D. "Midnight"

6. Which of the following is not a Russian writer:

A. Tagore B. Pushkin C. Gorky D. Chekhov

7. The famous modern writer who lived up to his national integrity and was killed in Sumatra is: B

A. Shen Congwen B .Yu Dafu C. Xu Zhimo D. Rou Shi

8. Which country’s great romantic poet is Bai Lun? C

A France B Switzerland C United Kingdom D Italy

Second round: (selected answer) The numbers in this round do not represent the team number.

Second grade:

1. In the early 18th century, the British writer Defoe's novel reflected the adventurous spirit of daring to enterprising and pursuing wealth during the rising stage of wealth. What is the name of this novel? What? A

A "Robinson Crusoe" B "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" C "The Human Comedy"

2. We all know that "The Old Man and the Sea" is written by Hemingway, the master of contemporary American literature. The pinnacle work of the novel, how many days did the protagonist of the novel, the old fisherman, wait before catching fish? In what year did you win the Nobel Prize? D

A86 days, 1952 B85 days, 1953

C80 days, 1950 D84 days, 1954 days

3. We usually say "if Winter is coming, can spring be far behind?" Which British writer came from this famous saying? C

A Hugo B Admiration C Shelley D Puskin

4. Nowadays, middle school students like to read detective novels. Whose work is "Sherlock Holmes"? Woolen cloth? Which country are you from? A

A Conan Doyle, British B Hardy, British C Conan Doyle, American D Hardy, American

Grade 3:

1. "A Sprig of Red" "Xing comes out of the wall", name a person in "Dream of Red Mansions"? Tan Chun

2. Which of the four major Chinese masterpieces were jointly created (BD)

A "Journey to the West" B "Water Margin" C "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" D "A Dream of Red Mansions"

3. Which book is not written by Han Han? (BD)

A "Three Gates" B "Beyond the Triple Gates" C "Flying Like a Boy" D "Absolute Zero"

4. "Farewell Cambridge" by Xu Zhimo Write which time period (A)

A 1896-1931 B 1931-1949 C 1842-1896 D None of the above answers are correct

Round 3: (selected answer) Same as above

Second grade in high school:

1. Li Bai’s poetic style is B

A, melancholy, vigorous B, heroic, unrestrained C, popular, easy to understand D, arrogant , Bu Xun

2. Which of the following swords is mentioned in Wang Bo's "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" C

A. Moxie SwordB. Ganjiang SwordC. Longquan SwordD. Fish Intestine Sword

3. What kind of narrative method is used in the famous novel "Wuthering Heights" B

A. Flashback B. Interlude C. Supplementary narration D. Follow-up narration

4. The following are not misers: C

A, Yan Jiansheng B, Grandet C, Ashley D, Abagong

Third grade:

1. What is Lu Xun's attitude toward Tagore (B)

A praises B opposes C neither praises nor opposes D Lu Xun does not know Tagore

2. "Historical Records" belongs to What kind of history book (C)

A chronological style B chronological style C biographical style D None of the above answers are correct

3. "Dancing upon hearing the chicken" is an accident of which generation in our country. (D, D)

①A Ming, B Song, C Tang, D Jin, E Han; ②A Qi Jiguang; B Yue Fei; C Li Bai; D Zu Ti; E Sima Qian

4 , my country’s first female poet is C.

(A Li Qingzhao; B Zhu Shuzhen; C Cai Wenji)

Part 2: (Quick Answer Question) (10 points each)

Guess the name of this character or this work

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1. This novel is the best realist novel in Europe during the Renaissance. The author is the most outstanding writer in Spain during the Renaissance. The author is "Miguel de Cervantes" (" "Don Quixote")

2. He was the greatest dramatist in England and Europe during the Renaissance. He worked as a chore in the theater and played supporting roles. His comedy masterpiece is "The Merchant of Venice" (Shakespeare)

3. Goethe, the greatest poet, playwright and novelist in the history of German literature, has a creative career of more than sixty years. "Young Werther" "Trouble" is the most outstanding work of his youth.

4. He is an outstanding representative of French romantic literature and the leader of the French romantic movement. He is full of talents and has made outstanding achievements in poetry, drama, novels, literary theory, etc. His last novel was "1993". The heroine of his first romantic novel is Esmeralda, and the work is called "Notre Dame de Paris". (Hugo)

5. He was one of the most outstanding representatives of French and European realist literature in the 19th century. He was unwilling to obey his parents' will to become a lawyer, but determined to be "a leading figure in French literary circles". of Napoleon". Hugo said in his speech at his funeral: His life was short, but also full, with more works than years. His masterpiece "Human Comedy" comprehensively, truly and profoundly reflects the social life of France in the first half of the 19th century in a chronicle way. (Balzac)

6. He was the most outstanding realistic dramatist in Norway in the 19th century. He pioneered the "social issue drama". He is known as the "Father of Modern Drama", and his representative work is "The House of Oddities". (Yixing)

7. He is the main representative of Russian romantic literature in the 19th century, and he is the greatest poet in Russia. He began to compose poems in his childhood and entered Tsarskoe Selo School at the age of 12. He was exiled for his political lyrics such as "Ode to the West Wind" and died at the age of 37. (Pushkin)

8. She was the first female writer to write "problem novels". Her poems were deeply influenced by Rabindranath Tagore's "Birds", and their main theme is the chanting of "the philosophy of love". Her poetry has a fresh style, tranquil artistic conception, elegance and subtlety, and is known as the "spring water style" or "starry style".

9. He was also born in a poor peasant family in Beijing. His novels can be called typical citizen culture novels, with a strong "Beijing flavor". The ironic color with popular humor as an important feature is another important feature of his novels. His representative work is "Camel Xiangzi". (Lao She)

10. The meaning of the following word order has changed the most after adjustment: (C)

A. Look carefully - look carefully and save yourself B. I have something to say to you - I have something to say to you C. Come back when you go - Go when you come back D. Eat after reading the book - Eat after reading the book Eating

11. The red in the following poems does not mean "red" (A)

A. Thousands of miles of orioles singing green to reflect red B. Half a piece of red silk and one foot of silk

C. The red flag flutters in the wind and does not turn over when frozen. D. The lotus is uniquely red in the sun.

Part Three: (Required question, question format: judgment)

Cao, the author of "Luo Shen Fu", was an outstanding writer during the Jian'an period.×

The four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty were Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Chen Zi'ang. √

Du Fu is the great poet with the most preserved poems in the history of Chinese literature. ×

The ancient works "Li Sao", "Zhuangzi", "Historical Records", "Du Shi", "Water Margin" and "The Romance of the West Chamber" were called "Six Talents Books" by Jin Shengtan.

The four major condemnation novels of the late Qing Dynasty are: "The Appearance of Officialdom", "The Strange Current Situation of Twenty Years of Gambling", "The Travels of Lao Can", and "The Flower of Evil Sea". The patriotic poet Wen Yiduo is a representative poet of the bourgeois literary society Crescent Society. √

"The Whip" is the collective name of the three short plays "Put Down Your Whip", "Three Rivers Are Good" and "The Last Strategy". √

The main representative writer of the "Lotus Lake School" is Sun Li. √

The Confessions was not written by Augustine but by Rousseau. √

"The Little Match Girl" and "Cinderella" are famous fairy tales by the Danish writer Andersen. ×

The earliest and most influential faction in European and American modernist literature is symbolism. √

In 1857, Baudelaire, a pioneer of French Symbolism, published a collection of poems "Flowers of Evil", opening up a new path in the Western poetry world. √

Mayakovsky's poem "Our March" is a passionate tribute to the great October Socialist Revolution. √

The main representatives of the "Beat Generation" are the novelist Jack Kerouac and the poet Allen Ginsberg. √

The first novel "Catch-22" (1961) by contemporary American writer Heller is the earliest masterpiece of black humor. √

Song poetry is customarily divided into two schools: graceful and bold. Representative writers of the graceful school include Liu Yong, Li Qingzhao, etc., while representative writers of the bold school include Su Shi, Xin Qiji, etc. (√)

The novels independently created by literati during the Ming and Qing Dynasties include Shi Naian's "Water Margin", Lan Ling Xiaoxiaosheng's "The Plum in the Golden Vase", Wu Jingzi's "The Scholars" and Cao Xueqin "A Dream of Red Mansions" and so on. (×)

In my country, modern drama mainly refers to dramas, operas and dance dramas introduced from the West since the 20th century, of which drama is the main body. (√)

Zaju plays a prominent role in the literature of the Yuan Dynasty. The representative works are about Han Qing's "The Injustice of Dou E", Wang Shifu's "The Romance of the West Chamber", Kong Shangren's "The Peach Blossom Fan" and Ma Zhiyuan's "Autumn in the Han Palace". "wait. (×)

"Songs of Chu" collects poems by Qu Yuan, Song Yu and others from the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. These poems use Chu poetic forms and dialect rhymes to describe the customs of Chu and have a strong local color. (×)

The creations of Lu You and Xin Qiji, who lived in the same era, represent the height of patriotic poetry in the Southern Song Dynasty. However, Lu You's creations are mainly poems, such as "Shu Anger" and "The Hairpin-headed Phoenix", while Xin Qiji's Mainly writing lyrics, such as "Eternal Happiness" and "The Ugly Slave" (×)

Turgenev is a famous Russian writer. "Hunter's Notes" made him famous in one fell swoop, and he has published successively The novels "Luo Ting", "The Noble House", "The Night Before", "Father and Son", etc., these excellent works have brought him world reputation. (√)

The head coaches and foreign players hired by the first, second and third tier teams of a certain club are all French. Their strong financial resources make other A and B teams look ahead to them. (×)

Whether the play "Cai Yuanpei" rehearsed by Peking University's "May Fourth Drama Club" for the centenary anniversary will appear on the stage in a new style, everyone at home is waiting to see. (√)

The objects described in stream-of-consciousness novels are the bizarre, complex and ever-changing perceptual activities of modern Westerners (mainly artists and intellectuals). The basic writing methods are free association, inner monologue and narration. wait. √

Part 4: (Risk question) If the answer is correct, the corresponding points will be added to the team. If the answer is incorrect or the answer cannot be answered, the corresponding number of rounds will be deducted.

10-point question:

1. What kind of narrative method is used in the famous novel "Wuthering Heights" B

A. FlashbackB. InterludeC. Supplement Xu D, Shun Xu

2. The founder of the pastoral school is B.

(A Xie Lingyun; B Tao Yuanming; C Wang Wei)

3. Which war is the background of "Uncle Tom's Cabin" C

A. World War I B. Chapter World War II

C. The American Civil War D. The Gulf War

4. The following works written by Mr. Jin Yong are A

A. "White Horse Roar" West Wind" B. "The Golden Snake Man"

C. "Lonely Seeking Defeat" D. "The Lone Star Sword"

5. Ancient Greece is the home of European drama, "Bound" What is the name of the author of "Prometheus"? What are people called?

20-point question:

1. The writer who marked the highest achievement of the poetry reform movement in the Northern Song Dynasty is A. (A Su Shi; B Wang Anshi; C Fan Zhongyan; D Ouyang Xiu; E Yan Shu; F Huang Tingjian)

2. The one who had the highest achievements and the greatest influence in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties and reflected the historical outlook through character description was B. (A "Zuo Zhuan"; B "Historical Records"; C "Guoyu"; D "Hanshu"; "Warring States Policy")

3. Among Shakespeare's four tragedies are (ABC)

A "Macbeth" B "Othello" C "Hamlet" D "Romeo and Juliet"

4. Gorky is the founder of Soviet literature. Which of the following three masterpieces are his autobiographies? Trilogy C

A "Childhood", "In the World" and "Sea Eagle" B "In the World", "Old Man Goriot" and "My University" C "Childhood", "In the World" and "My University"

5. How many years did Robinson Crusoe, the protagonist of "Robinson Crusoe", survive on an isolated island? C

A. Eight years B. Twelve years C. Twenty-eight years D. Nineteen years

30-point question:

1, 20, Who wrote Plyushkin, one of the four misers? (D)

A Balzac "Petro Goriot"

B Mark Twain "The Man Who Corrupted Hedleyburg"

C Morrie "The Miser" D None of the above answers are correct

2. Which of the following are written by Li Bai (ABCD)

A I am a madman of Chu, and Feng Ge laughs at Confucius

B group can't see the bright mirror in the high hall, the sad white hair, the morning is like blue silk and the evening turns to snow

C Those who abandon me will not be able to keep yesterday's day; those who mess up my heart will be troubled today

D I love Master Meng, and his love is known all over the world

3. Which of the following verses is selected from a poem that was once called the "last masterpiece" of Tang quatrains: ②

① If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level;

② Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows, the spring breeze does not stop the jade gate;

③ A confidant in the sea, as far away as the world Next to each other;

④Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the frost leaves are as red as the flowers in February.

4. The four major masterpieces of European literature are "Homer's Epic", "The Divine Comedy", "Hamley" and "Faust".

40-point question

1. Ability to connect sentences: I take a long breath to cover my tears, mourning the hardships of people’s livelihood

The road is long and we have a long way to go. Will search up and down

The mountains never get too high, the sea never gets too deep, the Duke of Zhou feeds, and the world returns to its heart

Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees

2. Among the Yongan kings, who are the generals of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom? Yang Xiuqing, Xiao Chaogui, Feng Yunshan, Wei Changhuishi Dakai

3. Connect the famous lines in the poem with the author

A When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue①Li YuA②

B just drank water from Changsha, and ate Wuchang fish ② Bai Juyi B ⑦

C Where to wake up tonight, on the bank of willows, with the waning moon in the morning breeze ③ Xia Chengtao C ⑥

D Good friend Young Master, who will listen when the string is broken④Yue FeiD④

EThe falling flowers and flowing water are gone, and the sky and the earth are gone⑤Xin QijiE①

FWho can ask, Lian Po is old, can he still eat⑥ Liu YongF⑤

G It is easy to die, but difficult to survive. Who can bear the tears and ask the withered ⑦Mao ZedongG③

4. Connect the characters in the work with the work

A Scarlett ① "Gone with the Wind" A①

B Lu Xun ② "The Red and the Black" B③

C Julien ③ "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" C②

D Watson ④ "Childhood" D ⑤

E Alyosha ⑤ "Sherlock Holmes" E ④

F Arthur ⑥ "The Cowboy" F ⑥

Additional test questions:

The person who was once called the "drum poet" is A. (A Tian Jian; B Guo Xiaochuan; C He Jingzhi; D Wen Jie; E Ai Qing)

"Prometheus Unleashed" was written by B. (A Byron; B Shelley; C Goethe)