Young Luban bid farewell to his hometown and came to Zhong Nanshan to study. There were thousands of winding paths, and without scaring Lu Ban, he walked out of the mountain road with perseverance.
He came to a broken house and decided that it was the owner's room. Sit down and wait patiently.
The sun went down and the old man woke up. Asked him some basic questions about being a carpenter, Lu Ban easily got the correct answer by his own skill.
The master accepted him as an apprentice. But Lu Ban's hardships have just begun. He grinded the rusty axe, plane and chisel behind the door for seven days and seven nights, all of which were shiny.
Later, Lu Ban cut down a towering tree with his own axe, then cut it into a smooth ladle, and cut more than 2,000 holes in the ladle with a chisel. Lu Ban worked for twelve days and nights. Show the results to the master, who applauds again and again.
Master Lu Ban is so studious and sincere. He led Lu Ban to the Westinghouse.
It turns out that Westinghouse is full of exquisite models. Lu Ban made up his mind to learn this craft well, so he studied the model carefully. Luban didn't think about tea and rice in the future.
Never put down your model. Three years later, Luban learned all the skills.
He picked up his plane, chisel and axe, said goodbye to the master and went down the mountain. Dedicated to people's exquisite wood forever.
And Lu Ban has established a profound position in people's minds, and learning skills from Lu Ban has become the goal for future generations to hone themselves. When Luban was young, he decided to go to Zhong Nanshan to learn from his teacher.
He bid farewell to his parents, rode his horse straight to the west, climbed mountains and ran for 30 days in a row. There is no road ahead, only a towering mountain. I'm afraid Zhong Nanshan has arrived, thought Lu Ban.
There are thousands of winding paths on the mountain, which one should I go up? Lu Ban was in a dilemma when he saw a hut at the foot of the mountain and an old lady sitting at the door spinning. Lu Ban led the horse, bowed and asked, "Grandma, which way should I go to Zhong Nanshan to learn from the teacher?" The old lady said, "There are 999 roads here, and the middle one is it."
Lu Ban quickly thanked him. He counted 499 from the left and 499 from the right, chose the middle road, got on his horse and ran up the hill.
When Lu Ban reached the top of the mountain, he saw a roof in the Woods. As he approached, he saw three bungalows. He gently pushed open the door, and the room was full of broken shafts and rotten planes, and there was no place for thumbtacks.
An old man with white hair and beard stretched out his legs and slept on the bed, snoring like a drum. Lu Ban thought that this old master must be a fairy who is proficient in carpentry.
He packed the broken axe and plane in a wooden box and sat on the ground waiting for his master to wake up. It was not until the sun went down that the master opened his eyes and sat up.
Lu Ban stepped forward, knelt on the ground and said, "Master, please accept me as a disciple." The master asked, "What's your name? Where did it come from? " Lu Ban replied: "My name is Lu Ban, and I am from Lujiawan thousands of miles away."
The master said, "I want to test you." If you get it right, I will take you there. Wrong answer, how can you go back and forth? "
Lu Ban said unhurriedly, "I can't answer it today, so I'll answer it tomorrow. When I answer it, the master will accept me as an apprentice. "
The master stroked his beard and said, "How many big rafts are there in three ordinary rooms? How many spoons? How many purlines? How many rafters? " Lu Ban opened his mouth and replied, "There are three ordinary houses, four large rafters, four two rafters, fifteen purlins and 240 rafters. I counted it when I was five. Is the master right? " The master nodded his head gently.
The master then asked, "Some people can learn a trade in three months, while others can learn it in three years. What is the difference between studying for three months and studying for three years? " Lu Ban thought about it before answering: "After studying for three months, the craft is rooted in the eyes; After studying for three years, the craft has taken root in my heart. "
The master nodded gently again. The master then asked the third question: "Two disciples learned the craft and went down the mountain. The master gave each of them an axe.
The first apprentice earned a golden hill with an axe, and the second apprentice carved a name in people's hearts with an axe. Which apprentice do you want to learn from? Lu Ban immediately replied, "I am willing to learn from the second one." "
Lao shifu laughed when he heard this. The master said, "well, if all your answers are correct, I can only accept you."
But to learn from me, you have to use my people. But this guy, I haven't used it for 500 years. You can have it repaired. "
Lu Ban took out the guy in the wooden box and saw that the axe was cracked, rusted, the chisel was bent and bald. It's time to clean. He rolled up his sleeves and ground them on a millstone.
He grinds all day and night until his arms are sore and his hands are soaked with blood. The tall and thick grindstone grinds like a crescent moon. After seven days and seven nights of grinding, the axe was sharpened, the chisel was sharpened, and everything was shining.
He handed them to the master one by one and the master nodded. The old master said, "Try this axe you grinded. Go and cut down the big tree in front of the door
That big tree has been growing for 500 years. "Ruban filed an axe and walked under the big tree.
This big tree is too thick for several people to carry. Looking up, it was almost day.
He swung his axe and cut it for twelve days and nights before he cut down the big tree. Ruban picked up an axe and went into the house to see his master.
The master said, "Try this plane you grinded. You cut this big tree into a big bucket with an axe first, and then plane it with a plane. " It should be bright enough to leave no burr and round to the moon of fifteen. "Ruban turned and came to the door with an axe and a plane.
He cut off the branches of the tree with one axe and one axe, and planed the knots on the trunk again and again. It took twelve days and twelve nights to grind the shovel round and bright. Luban went into the house with an axe and a plane to see the master.
The master said again, "Try this chisel you grinded. You drilled 2400 holes in the vat: 600 square holes, 600 round holes, 600 blunt holes and 600 flat holes. " Ruban picked up a chisel and an axe.
2. Write five sentences of ancient Chinese to persuade people to study hard.
Author Meng Jiao, Tang Dynasty.
If you hit a stone, there will be fire, but if you don't hit Yuan, there will be no smoke. It is unnatural to learn without learning.
Everything must be his own luck, he is not my sage. Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers?
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Only when you hit a stone will there be sparks; If you don't fight, not even a little smoke will come out. So do people. Only by studying can we master knowledge. Without learning, knowledge will not fall from the sky. Everything depends on your own practice, and the knowledge gained by others can't replace your own talent. You should work hard as soon as possible while you are young. Can a person be a teenager forever?
Second, Long song
Author Han Yuefu Chao Han
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun. Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity.
I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west?
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
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Sunflowers in the garden are lush, and Ran Ran rises in the glittering and translucent morning sun. Spring scatters hope all over the earth, and everything shows prosperity. I am always afraid that the cold autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither. When can a hundred rivers run to the sea and return to the west? If young people don't work hard in time, they will only regret it for a lifetime when they are old.
Third, the song of tomorrow.
Author Qian Fu, Ming Dynasty,
Tomorrow after tomorrow, there are so many tomorrows. Tomorrow will never come.
If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring. Watch the water flow eastward and the sunset at dusk.
What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song "The day after tomorrow, how many tomorrows are there" tomorrow!
Waiting for tomorrow, everything will be wasted. The world is tired of tomorrow, and tomorrow will be infinitely experienced.
In the morning, the water flows east, and now it grows in the west. What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow.
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Tomorrow is another tomorrow, how many tomorrows there are. I've been waiting for tomorrow all my life, and I haven't made any progress. The world is as tired of tomorrow as I am, and it will grow old after a year. Watching the river flow eastward in the morning and the sunset at night is the real life. How many tomorrows can there be in a hundred years?
Please listen to my song tomorrow. Tomorrow is another tomorrow, how many tomorrows there are. Waiting for tomorrow every day, nothing has progressed. The world is as difficult as I am. I'm tired of tomorrow, and endless tomorrow is getting old.
Watching the river flow eastward in the morning and the sunset at night is the real life. How many tomorrows can there be in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow.
Fourth, exhortation poems
Author Zhu, Song,
The days of youth are easy to pass away, and learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily.
Before the sweet spring grass grows in the pond, the plane leaves in front of the steps have rustled in the autumn wind.
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The days of youth are easy to pass, but learning is difficult to succeed, so cherish every inch of time and don't let it go easily. The dream of growing spring grass in the pond is still awake, and the leaves of plane trees rustle in the autumn wind in front of the steps.
Fifth, exhortation poems
Author Yan Zhenqing, Tang Dynasty.
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
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Midnight is the best time for boys to study every day. When they are young, they should know how to study hard and study hard. But if you only play and don't study hard, you will regret why you didn't study hard when you were young. I didn't regret why I didn't know to study hard when I was young until I was old.
How about learning ancient prose to persuade people to repent and learn it from time to time?
A person's real knowledge lies in knowing what he knows and what he doesn't know.
I don't know the author, but I'm nothing.
Listen more, choose good and follow; See more and understand more.
I can't be a saint, I never tire of learning, and I never tire of teaching.
If you don't learn as soon as possible, you are afraid of losing.
He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice.
Prosperity lies in poetry, ceremony and joy.
Not angry, not angry, not angry.
If an angle is not reversed by three angles, there will be no more.
Those who love it are better than those who know it, and those who enjoy it are better than those who love it.
I don't eat for a day and sleep for a night. It's no use thinking about it. It is better to learn.
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.
All sins must be observed; If everyone is good, he will abide by it.
If a person keeps cherishing his old knowledge in order to gain new knowledge, he may be someone else's teacher.
Knowing his death in the day and forgetting his ability in the month can be described as eager to learn.
There is nothing to say if you don't study poetry.
Teach indiscriminately.