There must be few flowers in my hometown when it is stormy at night. Sorrow and resentment, idleness and loneliness, a year of kindness. Willows fall into peaches unintentionally, apricots are small, and people are easy. Spring blossoms, flowers look so long. It's just that people are haggard
Looking back on the past in southern China, I hate stars. I can't bear to think of them again. Now, but with presbyopia, tears are clear when you are hurt. I am not afraid that every time I meet Huadu, I am afraid that I will taste it when I am old. You must be drunk if you stay in chaos and borrow the moon from the clouds.
-Cheng Gai Shui Long Yin
Read famous sentences completely
1?Easy: hasty and slow? . 2. Stars: Gray hair appears in the sideburns.
There was a sudden storm last night, so there must be few flowers left in the garden. There are many joys and sorrows, and I have easily failed to live up to a beautiful spring of the year. Tired and careless peach blossoms, rambling catkins, green apricots and small plums, spring flies so carelessly. Even if the beautiful spring can last and the blooming flowers can last forever, people's mood has changed, and it is no longer the same as in previous years.
Looking back on the old things in my hometown of Chinan, I only hate the white hair on my temples and can't bear to recall it. Nowadays, I only have an old eye for flowers, and my tears are always flowing. I am not afraid that I will be thin, but I am afraid that I will be aging and youthful. Leave white clouds when the flowers are in chaos, and drink and revel beside the bright moon.
Poet's background knowledge
Cheng Gai (the year of birth and death is unknown), whose word is Zhengbo, was born in Meishan, Sichuan, and was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His poem is 65,438+057 today. The content reflects a narrow life, which is mostly related to travel, parting and sadness. His poetic style is graceful and beautiful, which is greatly influenced by Liu Yong. He wrote a volume of Zhou Shuci.
Generally speaking, there is not much information left by Cheng Gai in history, and the most widely known identity is "Su Shi's relative". Because Yang Sheng 'an once said in his book Ci Pin: "Cheng Zhengbo and Dongpo also agree." Mao Zijin's Postscript to the Book of Boat Words also said: "Zhengbo and Zizhan are cousins." Some people think that Cheng Gai and Su Shi have similar ci styles, but if they read their works separately, they will find that there is a big gap between them, and the "relatives" between Yang and Mao have never appeared in other books, so many scholars in later generations will inevitably doubt this.
According to Wang Jiping, a contemporary of Cheng Gai, it was 93 years since Cheng Gai wrote Zhou Shuci when Su Shi died. Therefore, the relationship between Cheng Gai and Su Shi's "middle cousin" may be just a beautiful mistake, because the word "positive auxiliary" of Dongpo's mother and nephew is different from the word "positive uncle".
However, regardless of whether Cheng Hao and Su Shi are related by blood or not, Cheng Hao still left his mark in the history of China's ci with the delicacy and tenderness in his works.
The story of famous sentences
The word "Shui Long Yin" written by Cheng Gai wants to express his feelings of missing his hometown and sighing all the time. But after reading the whole song, we will find that this word wants to tell not only the author's sadness of living in a foreign country for many years, but also his feelings about the contemporary world.
This poem "Spring grows, flowers grow, and people are haggard" expresses the subjective feelings under an objective thing: spring or spring, flowers or flowers, but people are no longer the teenager who doesn't know what it is, but the white-haired old man who is haggard for love and sad for love.
The writing method of setting off "change" with "unchanged" has always been a common expression of ancient China literati, just like Cui Hu's famous sentence "Water is the capital of southern villages": "People don't know where to go, but peach blossoms still smile at the spring breeze." And Cui Hao's classic Yellow Crane Tower, which made Li Bai feel unable to surpass: "A long time ago, a yellow crane carried a saint to heaven, and now there is nothing left but the Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane does not return to the world, and the white clouds will never fly. " They all use this way to express a state of mind that what they see is "still there", but people and feelings have been "lost".
However, when they are in the situation of "change" and "unchanged", in fact, the literati's reaction is not the same. Some people respond with "open-mindedness" and "look back at the bleak place and go home, there is no rain or shine", while others indulge in their own small world and feel sorry for themselves like Cheng Gai. But whether it is "no rain and no sun" or "it turns out that people are just haggard", it is a kind of sentiment and attitude of literati towards life, and it doesn't matter whether it is good or bad. After all, as long as it is "my heart is innocent" is enough.
A famous sentence with a long history
In the west, Heraclitus, an "obscure philosopher" in ancient Greece, once said a famous saying: "One cannot step into the same river twice." It means that the river is actually constantly flowing, so when people step into the river for the second time, they are no longer in contact with the original water flow, but with a new water flow that has changed. Heraclitus said this because he wanted to use this sentence to explain that everything in the world, like a running river, is constantly changing, and there is no such thing as unchanging and unchanging.
Although there are some differences between Chinese and Western views on "change" and "unchanged", these expressions are still popular in today's pop music world, such as Sandy Lam's "Tears of Lovers": "Good spring is always there/spring flowers are blooming/how can you say goodbye/I am in the boudoir/I am looking for it in autumn water/don't forget. What is innovative is Tayu Lo's "Lugang Town": "In my dream, I returned to Lugang Town/Temple, and the people I admire are still pious/the years can't hide my parents' simple smiles/the girl in my dream still has long hair. "Is to let feelings wander back and forth between reality and dreams. Everything in the dream seems to have hardly changed, but it has already changed.
When writing lyric articles, you might as well try the expression "the sun and the moon forget the machine, the spring will grow, and the hero will grow soon", because in this way, you can not only get rid of the stereotype of emotional sketch, but also make the article present a new style and make the expression of emotions more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.