The idea that a gentleman lives in a comfortable place and waits for a lifetime is indeed a portrayal of Bai Juyi's life. In his early years, his personality was tough, and Geng Jie was indomitable and enthusiastic about being kind to the world. He relegated Jiangzhou Sima and lived in exile for three years, which was a major turning point in his life. Although he was unwilling to be dull from then on, he also changed his direction and attitude in life after he was 44, as he himself said, "However, he pursued fame and fortune."
Indeed, it has become Bai Juyi's guiding principle after his middle age to preserve his sanity, be content with his destiny and obey his destiny. Politically, he has no obvious partisanship, does not involve the political core, but directly benefits the people in another way within the scope of his functions and powers. In inner practice, Buddhist thoughts began to knock on his heart, Bodhi seeds gradually sprouted and flourished, and the karma of faith was sufficient. Since then, he has been using Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism all his life. Ye Mengde's Summer Vacation said: "... it is enough for a person to be a person (Bai Letian). It is enough to push what he has gained, but it is not progress, but retreat.
Question 2: What kind of person is Bai Juyi? Bai Juyi lived in Jiangzhou for four years, then moved to Zhongzhou and was recalled to Yuanhe for fifteen years. Xianzong collapsed, and Mu Zong succeeded to the throne, and he was named the Chinese Book Scheeren. Later, he paid a visit to Dr. Shang Shu, learned the imperial edict, sent the doctor away, and transferred to Zhu Guo. Bai Juyi's spirit is heavy and exciting. In the poem, he said, "If you get water, you can get fish, and riding a crane can also be spiritual." However, due to the fierce factional disputes at that time, he was not only powerless, but also "worried all the time" and marveled at "the danger of a trap under the high position". Soon I was disappointed again. Afraid of being a victim of power again, he dared not stay in North Korea for a long time, so he asked to go abroad. In the second year of Changqing (822), he went out to be the secretariat of Hangzhou, avoiding the court that was cruelly wooed by his cronies. Since then, his thoughts have been further depressed. The poem said: "Who knows that fame and fortune are exhausted, and there is no peace." "Dare to speak slowly and be safe." Let it go, let it go, it's a little forgotten. In order to get rid of the troubles of life, Bai Juyi indulged himself with prostitutes, music, poetry and wine. He went whoring and drinking until his later years. Tibetan prostitutes began to have fun in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and were common in the Tang Dynasty, especially Bai Juyi. There are more than a dozen prostitutes whose names are known from his poems. Alcoholic, according to him, "only drunk is the hometown", "often drunk, not awake all day." Song people counted Bai Juyi's poems and said that he had "2,800 poems and 900 drinkers." So it's all escapism and self-anesthesia. He further sought spiritual support from Buddhism, sought a way of liberation, and anesthetized and comforted himself with the negative thoughts of Buddhism. Bai Juyi, who was recorded in Biography of Monks in the Great Song Dynasty, paid a visit to the monks, asked about Buddhism and discussed with them the magical use of Buddhism, mostly after leaving Hangzhou. Bai Juyi then fasted and sat in the Dojo. From then on, he became a good Buddha and often fasted for three months, that is, sitting in the Dojo at home in January, May and September. Therefore, Bai Juyi is also a representative of ancient literati who worships Buddhism and is philosophical, and many people in the past dynasties admire him. In fact, his worship of Buddha is not really to serve the Buddha, but to relieve his troubles and seek liberation. It was a passive resistance to society, a retreat, and a helpless choice under the social environment at that time. It is caused by career bumps and disappointments. After the pain, I devoted myself to releasing my family. Bai Juyi's Biography of Mr. Zuiyin in his later years expressed himself in Baiyun: "Sex is addicted to alcohol, piano and obscene language. All drinkers, piano friends and poetry friends swim with them, and after swimming, they live in their hearts and release their homes. " We can see that he likes to drink in front of the Buddha. He even doubted whether there was a Buddha. At the same time, I learned alchemy. Strictly speaking, Bai Juyi is not a true Buddhist believer. At the same time, his worship of Buddhism is also for fitness reasons. That's why he sometimes sits in the Dojo while fasting, thinking about prostitutes and drinking wine.
Although he was passive, a prostitute, an alcoholic and a Buddhist, he played an important role in caring for the sufferings of the people in Hangzhou. The most famous is to build a lake embankment in Hangzhou to store water and irrigate the fields. In memory of him, people built a dam named "Bai Causeway". In addition, they dug six wells in the city for people to drink.
Question 3: What kind of person is Bai Juyi? Ask Zhang Yousheng. He will tell you a lot about Bai Juyi's erotic history.
Question 4: What kind of person do you think Bai Juyi is hard to say? If only his literary achievements are mentioned, it is commendable. But if you look at his private life again, then you may think that this person also likes to have fun.
Question 5: What kind of person is Bai Juyi? Make puppets of love
When you pursue pleasure and have less leisure, it is too late to fill a life post. Where the flowers bloom, you can see them later, and whose wine is ripe is not a prophet. Under the moon, the stone floor plays the flute, and the willow branches in the golden valley dance in the wind. After ten years of singing in the spring, it turned into a warbler's tongue, and three times a moth's eyebrow was ugly. Lotte is too difficult to distinguish, and the wanderer asks him for advice. Reed pipes and willow branches have existed in Luo Zhong for ten years. )
This poem was written in Volume 34 of Bai Juyi's Collection at the age of 67. I can't help but get angry when I see the sentence "Three disrespectful old women are ugly". I feel that this is a rare * * * bad poem in ancient China, and Mr. Zhong Shuhe's words should not apply to this poem. Listen: Every three years or more, I think my prostitutes are old and ugly, and a group of young prostitutes come in, three times a year. What is this! You are so proud and boastful that you feel shameless to the extent that you despise women! I haven't forgotten that it was this poet who wrote poems such as Shang Yang's White-haired Man, Tomb Princess, Silver Bottle at the Bottom of the Well, Pipa Xing, which made me feel even more hateful. At that time, he sympathized with Shang Yang, a fashionable 60-year-old white-haired man, and Xunyang Pipa girl, who finally married a businessman. Now he has bought a group of 15-and 16-year-old girls who are in charge of prostitution. They have only been playing for more than three years, so they are eighteen or nineteen years old, so they are old and ugly. When the waste was disposed of, they bought a batch of fresh goods and wrote poems to show off again and again.
Maybe all poets have two sides. Ancient people can't avoid customs. Is Bai Juyi better than others?
Question 6: Which dynasty was Bai Juyi from? Which dynasty was Bai Juyi from?
Question 7: What kind of person is Bai Juyi? Describe him with famous words. 1, Yuan Haowen: "Bingzhou is not a windy valley, a paradise of 500 years." Yuan Haowen wrote in Thirty Poems: "Tao Yuanming is the Bai Letian of Jin."
2, floating clouds are not famous and live well, and naturally they are happy.