Nationality: Why Russia is famous in the Soviet Union: Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich is one of the most famous composers in the 20th century. He composed many kinds of music, but he is especially famous for his 15 symphony, concerto and chamber music works. He also composed operas, ballets and music for films. Shostakovich works in Russia and Su Zhengquan. While being praised by the Soviet Union, he was also restricted and controlled by the state. 1934, under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, the composer was criticized and his fourth symphony was withdrawn. When he regained his favor with the Fifth Symphony in 1937, he was once again condemned as western formalism by other composers in 1948. 1953 After Joseph Stalin's death, his reputation and status were restored.

Born on September 25th, 1906: St. Petersburg, Russia.

Generation: the greatest generation asterisk: Libra

1died on August 9, 975 (aged 68). Cause of death: lung cancer.

Married life 1932-05- 13 Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich married Nina Walsal 1926-05- 12 Dmitri Shostakovich's life story 1926- 12 Dmitri Shostakovich's first symphony premiered in Leningrad. -12 Dmitri Shostakovich's First Piano Concert premiered in Leningrad 1927-0 1-09 Dmitri Shostakovich Octet 1 1 Moscow premiere 1927-05-05 Dmitri Shostakovich's First Symphony premiered in Berlin/. Dmitri Shostakovich's second symphony premiered in Moscow1928-1kloc-0/-02 Dmitri Shostakovich's first symphony. 1929-03- 18 Dmitri Shostakovich's New Babylon premiered in Philadelphia1930-018 Dmitri Shostakovich's satirical opera Nose premiered in Leningrad1930. Premiere 193 1-04-08 premiere of Dmitri Shostakovich's ballet Arrow1933-05-241934 65438+122 October, Dmitri Shostakovich's opera Lady Macbeth Joseph Stalin watched Dmitri Shostakovich's opera Lady Macbeth, but he and his officials left early. The play was condemned in Pravda on1October 28th. 1936. Pravda criticized Dmitri Shostakovich's ballet Qingxi. Dmitri Shostakovich finished his fourth symphony 65438. 38+0 Dmitri Shostakovich's Fifth Symphony premiered in Leningrad, and the applause lasted for more than an hour. 1938-09-20 Dmitri Shostakovich Jazz Orchestra Suite1938-10/0 Dmitri Shostakovich First String Quartet premiere 1939-05-23 Appointment of Professor Dmitri Shostakovich from Leningrad Conservatory of Music/kloc-0 -16 Russian composer and pianist Dmitri Shostakovich won the Stalin Prize1941-kloc-0/2-27 Dmitri Shostakovich completed his seventh symphony Siberia 1942-03-05 Russian Kubyshev Dmitri Shostakovich's seventh symphony world preview/kloc. Dmitri Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony Conducted by Sir Henry Wood was previewed in Europe 1942-07- 19 NBC's Seventh Symphony was previewed in new york and Dmitri Shostakovich in the United States 1942. On July 20th, NBC broadcast a national concert. The orchestra conducted by arturo toscanini put Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony "Dedicated to Leningrad City" on the cover of 1942. On August 9th, when Nazi troops surrounded Leningrad, Dmitri Shostakovich played there. Performed by hungry musicians and broadcast to the German army through loudspeakers. 1943-1-03 Dmitri Shostakovich's eighth symphony premiered in Moscow 1944-04-02 Dmitri Shostakovich's eighth symphony premiered in new york 1945-08-30 Dmitri Shostakovich completed his ninth symphony/kloc-0. Dmitri Shostakovich's Ninth Symphony premiered under the auspices of J. Lavinsky, 1947-02-0 1 Dmitri Shostakovich was appointed as a professor of Leningrad Conservatory of Music, 1949-02- 15 Dmitri Shostakovich's Song of the Forest,1. The premiere of Leningrad deleted his fifth string quartet1952-1-06 Dmitri Shostakovich's chorus "About the Motherland" 1953- 10-25 Dmitri Shostakovich finished his tenth symphony1955. Four-string Quartet/KOOC-0/953-/KOOC-0/2-03 Dmitri Shostakovich Fifth String Quartet/KOOC-0/953-/KOOC-0/7 Dmitri Shostakovich's Tenth Symphony premiered in Leningrad/KOOC-0/954-0/KOOC. 5438+02-09 premiere Dmitri Shostakovich was appointed as the sixth iron quartet of Shostakovich, a special guest of the Royal Swedish Conservatory of Music, and Dmitri Shostakovich completed his second piano concert1957-02-05-1957-00 Dmitri Shostakovich's second piano concerto1957-00 in Leningrad. +00-30 Dmitri Shostakovich's Moscow Eleventh Symphony/KOOC-0/958-0/KOOC-0/-02 Dmitri Shostakovich's Second Piano Concert/KOOC-0/959 65438+/KOOC-0/October 20th Dmitri Shostakovich's Moscow Chilko Mosch premiered in new york/KOOC. 959 65438+1October 24th Dmitri Shostakovich comedy Serio Musca premiered in Moscow1959 654481960 may 15 Dmitri Shostakovich's seventh string quartet premiered in Leningrad1960/kloc. February/KOOC-0/October Dmitri Shostakovich's Eighth String Quartet premiered in Leningrad/KOOC-0/96/KOOC-0/-09-/KOOC-0/4. 1961-10/Dmitri Shostakovich's twelfth symphony premiere1961-12-30 Dmitri Shostakovich's fourth symphony premiered in Moscow (completed in/kloc-. Qiqi became a member of supreme soviet of the ussr 1962-07-20. Dmitri Shostakovich finished his symphony1962-12-18. Dmitri Shostakovich's Symphony 13 premiered in Moscow. Jelina Ismailova 1963-0 1-08 Catherine Ismailova of Dmitri Shostakovich premiered in Riga 1964-05-28 Dmitri Shostakovich completed his ninth string quartet 1964-07-20 Dmitri Shostakovich completed his/. -1 1-20 Dmitri Shostakovich Ninth/10 String Quartet 1964- 12-28 premiered Dmitri Shostakovich's chorus "Stepan Razin's Performance"1966-0/kloc-0. He completed his second cello concert 1966-05-28, and Dmitri Shostakovich's string quartet 1 1 premiered in Leningrad's Dmitri Shostakovich Symphony 13. 1966-09-25 Dmitri Shostakovich's second cello concert premiered in Leningrad 1967-05-28 Moscow premiered Dmitri Shostakovich to complete his second violin concert 1967-09-26 Dmitri Shostakovich's second violin concert1968-03-/kloc. Sco made his debut in Dmitri Shostakovich and finished his twelfth string quartet in Dmitri Shostakovich. 1969-03-02 Moscow premiere Dmitri Shostakovich completed his symphony 1969-06-2 1 Dmitri Shostakovich's symphony141972-01-08 Dmitri Shostakovich's symphony 65444. 0972-06-0 1 Moscow premiered Dmitri Shostakovich Symphony No.65438 15,1973-112 Dmitri Shostakovich 14 String Quartet in West. Kloc-0/7 Dmitri Shostakovich completed his 15 String Quartet 65438 String Quartet No.65438 +05 premiered in Leningrad1974-1-05 Dmitri Shostakovich completed the song of Michelangelo1977. Sonata1471975-08-14 Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich was buried in Novodwich Cemetery in Moscow, and was buried with famous composers Claude Debussy, Glenn Miller, henry mancini, John Michael Bach, John Pacser Bell and Samuel Barbie.