Who is Bai Yu? Back to Tianjin.
Looking at flowers in the east disturbs Luoyang people.
Translation:
Who is that graceful young man, driving through Tianjin Bridge?
Go to see peony flowers in Dongmo, Luoyang, and its beauty has alarmed people all over Luoyang.
2. Jade Family
Dew fell on the steps of jade, and the night was long. Dew wet the stone.
Go back to my room and put down the crystal curtain, still looking at the exquisite moon through the curtain.
Translation:
Dewdrops were born on the steps under the jade, and the dew soaked the stockings after a long time of independence in the middle of the night.
Go back to the room and put down the crystal curtains, still looking at the delicate autumn moon through the curtains.
3. "Five Wonders, Sleeping at Mountain Temple"
The tall buildings of the temple on the mountain are really high, like a hundred feet. People upstairs are like a hand that can pick off the stars in the sky.
Standing here, I dare not speak loudly for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky.
Translation:
The high-rise building of the temple on the mountain is really high, it seems to be 100 feet. People upstairs seem to be able to pick off the stars in the sky with one hand.
Standing here, I dare not speak loudly for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky.
4.goguryeo
The golden flower folds the hood, and the white horse returns late.
Dance with wide sleeves, like a bird from the east.
Translation:
Goguryeo's poem, won with concise and vivid pen and ink, is a rare treasure in the history of China literature. Li Bai wrote this poem about 200 years later than Goguryeo of Wang Bo in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and nearly a hundred years after the destruction of Goguryeo's regime in the Tang Dynasty. However, his works vividly reproduce the image of Koguryo people, adding a vivid stroke to the historical life picture of many ethnic groups in ancient China. It is conceivable that Li Bai had direct contact with the descendants of Koguryo. In the Tang Dynasty, a large number of Koguryo people moved to the Central Plains, even to the south of the Yellow River.
5. "Meet and hate each other late"
Meet in the world of mortals and raise the golden whip.
Wan Hu Li Yaoyang, Jia Jun's first cousin.
Translation:
Meet on narrow roads, which are too narrow for cars. I don't know where I'm from, so I stopped to ask your family. Your family is easy to know, because your family is a big family here, so I am not only easy to know, but also unforgettable. The door of your house is made of gold and the material of your room is white marble.
6.Sharifutsu
The golden rope is the treasure in the world, and the precious wood sets off the jade pool.
The clouds are playing and the sky is blowing.
Translation: "The golden rope is the treasure of the world, and the precious wood is shaded in the Yaochi; The clouds are beautiful and the sky is blowing. " This circle is a snail. Sharifutsu is one of the top ten disciples of the Buddha and has the reputation of "wisdom first". He was born in a Brahmin family, his father was a famous theorist, and his mother showed unusual wisdom when she was pregnant. It is said that this is the result of fetal influence. When Sharifutsu was eight years old, he ascended the throne as a theorist, which surprised him. He was admired by Dali theorists and also by the king. Sharifutsu learned about the Buddha indirectly from the origin of "All Dharmas are born by reason, and all Dharmas are destroyed by reason", so he made an appointment with his friend Mu, and * * * led 250 disciples to join the Buddha throne in the bamboo forest. There is such a sentence in Buddhist classics: "When there is a wine glass, the golden world is fair. There are many precious trees. They are on the roadside. The golden rope binds the road, and the treasure net is connected. The breeze blows and touches each other. Subtle voice. " The wonderful realm of Buddha depicted in the classics was shown by Li Bai with five unique skills.
7, "Silent Night Thinking"
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
Sitting on the bed by the well, watching the bright moon in the sky and the moonlight on the ground are like layers of frost. Looking up at the bright moon in the sky, I can't help but bow my head and meditate, missing my hometown more and more.
8. Song of Lushui
Lushui is full of autumn moon and Nanhu is full of white apples.
Lianzi was charming as if she were talking to me, but she broke my medicine string.
The clear lake sparkled in the autumn sun, so I went to Dongting Lake to pick white apples. Lotus is charming, as if she has something to say to me, but she is worried about me as a boatman.
9. "September 10th"
I just boarded the Longshan banquet yesterday and raised my glass here today.
Chrysanthemum is too bitter, and it is the Double Ninth Festival.
I just boarded a banquet in Longshan yesterday and raised my glass here today. Why did chrysanthemum suffer so much and be picked by two Chongyang?
10, Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain
The birds flew without a trace, leaving the lonely clouds free and unfettered.
You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes.
Birds fly without a trace, and lonely clouds floating in the sky don't want to stay and drift away slowly. Only when I look at the high Jingting Mountain and Jingting Mountain looks at me silently, neither of us will feel bored. Who can understand my lonely mood at this time, only this tall Jingting Mountain.
Translation:
Luoyangmo
Who is that graceful young man, driving through Tianjin Bridge? Go to see peony flowers in Dongmo, Luoyang, and its beauty has alarmed people all over Luoyang.
Jade resentment
Dewdrops were born on the steps under the jade, and the dew soaked the stockings after a long time of independence in the middle of the night. Go back to the room and put down the crystal curtains, still looking at the delicate autumn moon through the curtains.
Five wonders, sleeping in a mountain temple
The high-rise building of the temple on the mountain is really high, it seems to be 100 feet. People upstairs seem to be able to pick off the stars in the sky with one hand. Standing here, I dare not speak loudly for fear of disturbing the gods in the sky.
Koguryo
Goguryeo's poem, won with concise and vivid pen and ink, is a rare treasure in the history of China literature. Li Bai wrote this poem about 200 years later than Goguryeo of Wang Bo in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and nearly a hundred years after the destruction of Goguryeo's regime in the Tang Dynasty. However, his works vividly reproduce the image of Koguryo people and add a vivid stroke to the historical life picture of many ethnic groups in ancient China. It is conceivable that Li Bai had direct contact with the descendants of Koguryo. In the Tang Dynasty, a large number of Koguryo people moved to the Central Plains, even to the south of the Yellow River. On June 7th, 2005, three tombs were found in Dongshanlingtou Village, Luoyang, Henan Province, which were Quan Tongzi, the son of Quan Tongzi, Quan Chengcheng and Quan Quanya, the great-grandson of Quan Tongzi, and were verified. On the same day, Quannan Tomb was also found in Liupo Village, Luoyang, and textual research was carried out (see Northeast History and Geography, No.4, 2005 for details). These Koguryo people who moved to the Central Plains still maintained their unique national customs for a certain period of time, so it is of course very natural for them to reappear under Li Bai's poems.
(2) According to "Wei Lue", "Korea is good at singing and dancing, and its people are complacent and bow to their knees. ..... The story adds to the main story, and there is no aftermath; There is a small wind that looks like a cockroach. " According to the official tribute map of Emperor Liang Yuan, "Korean women are dressed in white, while men are dressed in brocade and decorated with gold and silver. The noble is crowned, and then gold and silver are added to the deer's ears; Humble the crown and fold the wind. " Therefore, in Hanyuan, it is said that Koguryo people "insert golden hairs to show their dignity". The folding hood is a kind of hat worn by Han people. Originally, Koguryo's "inferior people" did not use gold ornaments. However, in Li Bai's poem, it is said that "the golden flower folds the hood". Obviously, what he saw was the "noble man" with gold ornaments on his hat.
(3) "Haidong" mainly refers to Liaodong land east of Bohai Sea.
meet
Meet on narrow roads, which are too narrow for cars. I don't know where I'm from, so I stopped to ask your family. Your family is easy to know, because your family is a big family here, so I am not only easy to know, but also unforgettable. The door of your house is made of gold and the material of your room is white marble. There are often wine bottles in your hall, and singers from Zhao Di play here. There is a laurel tree in the middle of your yard. There are many colored lights hanging on the tree. These lights are bright whenever night comes. There are three brothers in your family. The second child in the family is the emperor's attendant, and the official is the assistant minister. He takes a holiday every five days, goes home on holiday and shines all the way. Mahler used to ride horses is decorated with gold, and there are many onlookers, which are crowded on both sides of the road. When I entered the room and looked into the pond on the left, I saw couples of mandarin ducks flying in. Seventy-two mandarin ducks are in a row. They swim happily in the water with harmonious voices. There are also cranes singing on the east and west sides. The first daughter-in-law is knitting Luo Qi, and the second daughter-in-law is alternately knitting silk with yellow and purple. The third daughter-in-law had nothing to do, so she took the piano to the first room. After the old man settled down in the house, she began to tune the strings and prepare to play beautiful music.
Sharifutsu。
"The golden rope world is a treasure, and the precious wood is shaded in Yaochi; The clouds are beautiful and the sky is blowing. " This circle is a snail. Sharifutsu is one of the top ten disciples of the Buddha and has the reputation of "wisdom first". He was born in a Brahmin family, his father was a famous theorist, and his mother showed unusual wisdom when she was pregnant. It is said that this is the result of fetal influence. When Sharifutsu was eight years old, he ascended the throne as a theorist, which surprised him. He was admired by Dali theorists and also by the king. Sharifutsu learned about the Buddha indirectly from the origin of "All Dharmas are born by reason, and all Dharmas are destroyed by reason", so he made an appointment with his friend Mu, and * * * led 250 disciples to join the Buddha throne in the bamboo forest. There is such a sentence in Buddhist classics: "When there is a wine glass, the golden world is fair. There are many precious trees. They are on the roadside. The golden rope binds the road, and the treasure net interweaves. The breeze blows and touches each other. Subtle voice. " The wonderful realm of Buddha depicted in the classics was shown by Li Bai with five unique skills. Li Bai's inner inclination at this time is to convert to Buddhism, which is a kind of inner sustenance that most people will have after the failure of their official career, and Li Bai is no exception.
Thoughts?in?the?Still?of?the?Night
Sitting on the well bed, watching the bright moon in the sky and the moonlight on the ground like layers of frost. Looking up at the bright moon in the sky, I can't help but bow my head and meditate, missing my hometown more and more.
Lushuige
The clear lake sparkled in the autumn sun, so I went to Dongting Lake to pick white apples. Lotus is charming, as if she has something to say to me, but she is worried about me as a boatman.
September 10 is an event.
I just boarded a banquet in Longshan yesterday and raised my glass here today. Why did chrysanthemum suffer so much and be picked by two Chongyang?
Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain
Birds fly without a trace, and lonely clouds floating in the sky don't want to stay and drift away slowly. Only when I look at the high Jingting Mountain and Jingting Mountain looks at me silently, neither of us will feel bored. Who can understand my lonely mood at this time, only this tall Jingting Mountain.