1953 In May, Qin Jiwei returned to Harbin from Korea. Chen Geng, who was preparing for the establishment of Harbin Military Industry at that time, asked him to make a report on the work of the staff. He talked for four hours in a row. Qin Jiwei recalled: "You don't have to type a manuscript, every bit is surging in your heart. The voices and smiles of Qiu, Huang Jiguang, Sun Zhanyuan, Niu Baocai and Wang Qingzhen are vivid. The arduous tunnel struggle, the story of a dozen companies and a branch company, the story of 1 apple eaten twice by eight people, the story of our female soldier peeing for the seriously injured ... those touching stories are unheard of by the enemy, even our own comrades. "
Then, Chen Geng invited Qin Jiwei to give a report to Fushun War Criminals Management Office. In addition to the puppet Manchu "emperors" Puyi and "ministers", there are more than 80 captured senior Kuomintang generals. These former princes and generals and senior Kuomintang generals listened to the story of Gan Ling, just like listening to magical legends. The sufferings endured by our soldiers, the heroism they showed and the difficulties they overcame exceeded their dreams. Qin Jiwei told a cruel battle scene, told the soldiers to lay down their lives for their country, and told them that they were still fighting in the tunnel to quench their thirst. These powerful people who used to be enemies of the * * * production party were also deeply moved, and many people could not help but shed tears.
On June 1953, Qin Jiwei was ordered to report the Battle of Shangganling to President Mao Zedong. After listening to his report, Chairman Mao was very satisfied. He said to Qin Jiwei: "The' big tiger' who wanted to eat people everywhere was also defeated by the volunteers, which shows that it is really a' paper tiger'." "You also strike while the iron is hot, steel tiger. They look strong, with more steel and sophisticated weapons and equipment. We defeated them with the wisdom of the commander, the courage and justice of the soldiers. "
In recent years, the reporter had the honor to visit the heads of some surviving war heroes, comrades-in-arms and fallen heroes told by Qin Jiwei, and listen to their stories about that earth-shattering and soul-stirring experience.
Xiang Shouzhi, a great general and former commander of Nanjing Military Region, witnessed the whole process of Qiu's heroism. At that time, he served as the commander of the 44th Division of the Volunteer Army 15 Army, and was famous for his willingness to use his brains and dare to take responsibility. Qin Jiwei once praised: Xiang Shouzhi's approach is that the enemy hits the east and I hit the west; The enemy attacked two hills in Ganling, and we also attacked several hills. Someone once compared this tactic to "playing with monkeys".
Qiu is a war hero emerging from a latent war commanded by Xiang Shouzhi. June 5438 +2006 10, the reporter met Xiang Shouzhi, and the old general told the story of Qiu in his eyes. He said: "It was a battle between us and the enemy for 39 1 highland. In advance, the superior did not give our division the specific task of capturing 39 1 highland. We caught up with the fighter plane and decided to fight this latent war at the last minute. I handed this task to 3rd Battalion, 87th Regiment, 29th Division, which belongs to my division. Together with the leaders of the Regiment, I carefully studied and prepared the possible situations and countermeasures. This is a risky move. Qiu was hit by an enemy firebomb that afternoon. At a critical juncture, Qiu strictly adhered to the battlefield discipline, did not move, and finally died heroically. Encouraged by Qiu's spirit, our latent troops used 18 minutes to solve the battle, creating a miracle of latent combat. After the war, the division decided to organize a working group to investigate and organize Qiu's deeds. Ren Shanji, Organization Minister of the Political Department of Qiu Tuan, participated in this work. After their investigation came back, I and other leading comrades in the division collectively listened to the report of the working group. I said with tears: "There is no such good soldier in the world! "The party committee of the division unanimously agreed to report Qiu's deeds to the superior, ask for instructions to record merit and award the honorary title.
Later, the leadership of Chinese people's Volunteer Army posthumously awarded Qiu the title of "Chinese people's Volunteer Army's first-class hero".
In May 2003, the reporter met Wan Fulai, the company commander of Huang Jiguang, a retired cadre and fighting hero, at the home of retired cadres of 15 Army. The old man told the reporter the story of Huang Jiguang. As he spoke, an unexpected detail surprised the reporter: his chin suddenly shrank back. It turned out that he was seriously injured in the battle of Shangganling, and his chin was cut off by American artillery shells. He fainted on the spot and was carried down the mountain. The leader of the army thought that he had been killed, so he recorded his merits, held a memorial service and issued a martyr's card to his family.
When Wan Fulai woke up, he was lying in Harbin Acheng Hospital and lost contact with the troops. 1952 One day in late February, a wang xing officer in the same ward brought the People's Daily of 65438+February 2 1 and said, Look! Another hero, Huang Jiguang, appeared at the front. In order to win the battle, he gave his life to block the enemy's machine gun eyes. Said, and he read this article to Wan Fulai, a newsletter written by Xinhua News Agency reporters Shi Feng and Wang Yuzhang, Huang Jiguang, the Hero of Matro Soff. At the end of the communication, Huang Jiguang was awarded the honorary title of second-class hero.
"Huang Jiguang's deeds are far more touching than this!" After listening to Director Wang's report, Wan Fulai said with some regret. "I am the company commander of Class 6, and Huang Jiguang is my soldier. At that time, I temporarily appointed him as the monitor of Class Six on the battlefield. I know him best, and I witnessed the tragic scene of his sacrifice with my own eyes ... "So, he described in detail how Huang Jiguang fought for the task with himself, how to accomplish the task with wit and courage, how to shed the last drop of blood and pounce on the enemy's machine gun eye with his last strength. In this way, a story about Huang Jiguang, which was dictated by Wan Fulai and recorded by Director Wang, was reported to the leading organs. 65438+June 1 0953, the Third Corps of Chinese people's Volunteer Army issued an order: with the approval of the Political Department of the Volunteers, Huang Jiguang, a second-class hero, was awarded the title of superhero.