The Russian economy has adapted to sanctions.
Putin's meeting of education teachers this year will still talk about the Russian economic problems that the media are concerned about.
He said that in the first 10 months of this year, Russia's GDP growth was 1.7%, which was basically the same as expected; The annual growth level is expected to be 1.8%. At the same time, the growth rate of Russian industrial output reached 3%, and the hard currency reserve increased from $432 billion at the beginning of the year to $464 billion. The unemployment rate has dropped, and the inflation level is within an acceptable range.
As the president who was re-elected in May this year, Putin said that due to the low international crude oil prices and the suppression of Western sanctions, Russia's economy has performed positively. He is "generally" satisfied with the government led by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.
When talking about western sanctions against Russia, Putin said: "Throughout Russian history, there is almost always some kind of sanctions. This is (the West) to curb the development and competitiveness of Russian power. " The Russian economy has adapted to "external constraints".
The risk of nuclear war is underestimated.
When talking about relations with the United States, Putin reiterated that the United States threatened to withdraw from the Treaty on the Elimination of Intermediate-range and Short-range Missiles between the Soviet Union and the United States, that is, the Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces Treaty. If the United States deploys medium-range missiles in Europe, Russia will have to take countermeasures.
In his view, the risk of nuclear war is underestimated; Although nuclear war seems impossible now, some quietly growing trends are laying hidden dangers and may lead to major disasters in the future.
On June 5438+ 10 this year, US President Donald Trump announced that the United States would withdraw from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty on the grounds that Russia had long violated the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, which restricted the United States from developing new weapons. On the 4th of this month, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said that unless Russia resumed full implementation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, the United States would suspend its obligations under the Treaty after 60 days.
Refers to the provocation of the Ukrainian president.
As for the conflict between Russia and Ukraine in the Kerch Strait, Putin believes that it is the provocation of Ukrainian President Petro poroshenko, which is intended to arouse stronger anti-Russian sentiment in Ukraine, so as to boost his personal public opinion support rate and win the presidential election in March next year.
Ukrainian navy ships and personnel 165438+ 10 were detained by Russia in the Kerch Strait in late October, and the Ukrainian government subsequently announced that some areas entered a "state of war" for 30 days. According to the Russian Federal Security Service and the Crimean border defense department, five Ukrainian naval vessels tried to cross the Kerch Strait without Russian permission, and Russia took various measures to stop this "provocation" of Ukraine.
Willing to make a complete reconciliation with Britain.
Regarding the poisoning incident of former Russian agent Sergei Skripal and his daughter in Britain, Putin said that this was another attack on Russia.
He said, "I clearly know that even without Krippahl and his daughter, they (western countries) will find something else." . As for the purpose of doing that, it is to curb the development of Russia as a competitor. "I can't think of any other purpose."
Putin said that Russia is willing to comprehensively repair relations with the British side.
Russian citizens were blackmailed to "plead guilty"
On the same day, Putin reiterated that the identification of Russian woman Maria Bujingna, who reached a plea agreement with the United States, was "groundless".
He said that Bujingna's choice to plead guilty was threatened by the United States. "She has not carried out any tasks assigned by the government or government agencies." Russia will continue to provide support to Bujingna to help her return to China.
Bujingna was arrested in the United States in July this year. June 5438+03 This month, according to the plea agreement reached with the US Attorney's Office, she admitted in an American court that she had acted illegally as a "foreign agent", conspired with a senior Russian official, and infiltrated into the powerful National Rifle Association of the United States and the inner circle of American conservatives and the party, with a view to influencing the US policy toward Russia.
The plea agreement is expected to reduce the criminal punishment faced by Bujingna. A spokesman for the Russian Foreign Ministry said earlier that Bujingna had been subjected to "pure political pressure and blackmail" and that Russia would support any decision she made to win her release. Chen Xinhua news agency educates teachers
International observation
Continuous sanctions transfer pressure
The bad relationship between the United States and Russia is hard to improve.
On June 5438+09, the United States announced a new round of sanctions against some Russian individuals and entities on the grounds of "interfering in American politics", which undoubtedly cast a shadow over the already tense US-Russian relations.
In the new round of sanctioned personnel announced on June 5438+09, 15 was a member of the Russian General Intelligence Service. The United States believes that their attempts to interfere in the 20 16 American election and undermine the work of international organizations are related to the poisoning incident of former Russian agents in Britain. Four entities and other individuals participated in Russia's "interference in other countries' political and electoral systems".
According to the statistics of the US Treasury Department, up to now, the Trump administration has sanctioned 272 individuals and entities related to Russia. The assets of sanctioned individuals and entities in the United States will be frozen and American citizens are not allowed to trade with them.
Sun, an expert on American issues at the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, pointed out that with the "TongRumen" investigation entering the sprint stage and the possibility that the Democratic Party will create more troubles after regaining the majority of seats in the House of Representatives next year, the Trump administration's ruling pressure has risen again, and now it has to "sacrifice" the already poor US-Russian relations to ease it.
Joy chen, an assistant researcher at the Eurasian Institute of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, said that there are many realistic contradictions and fundamental position conflicts in US-Russia relations, and it is difficult to make substantial improvement in the future, but the two countries are also consciously controlling and preventing direct conflicts. Xinhua News Agency
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