Sun Wu, also known as Changqing, is respectfully referred to as Sun Tzu, Sun Wu Zi, Soldiers Sage, the master of centuries-old military strategists, and the originator of Oriental strategics. Han nationality, he was born around 535 BC in Le'an, Qi State [1][2] (today's Guangrao County, Shandong Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period. The specific dates of birth and death are unknown. He once met King Helu of Wu with Chapter 13 of "The Art of War" and was appointed as a general. He led the troops in battles and was invincible. He and Wu Zixu led the Wu army to defeat Chu. They had five battles and five victories. He led 60,000 troops to defeat Chu's 200,000 army and invaded the Chu capital of Ying. He conquered the Qi and Jin Dynasties in the north, conquered the Yue people in the south, and became famous among the princes. The "Thirteen Chapters" written by him is the earliest art of war in our country. It is known as the "Holy Text of Military Science" and is placed at the top of the "Seven Books of Martial Arts". It has been translated into English, French, German, and Japanese and has become the most famous model book on military science in the world.

1. Wait for the near and wait for the far, wait for the tired and wait for the hungry. 2. The method of using troops is to surround an enemy with ten, attack it with five, divide it with twice the enemy. If the enemy is small, he can fight, if he is small, he can escape, and if he is weak, he can avoid him. 3. Therefore, the three armies can seize the spirit, and the general can seize the heart. 4. It is as fast as wind, as slow as forest, as plundering as fire, as motionless as mountain, as unpredictable as shadow, and as moving as thunder. 5. Therefore, the first is to attack the enemy, the second is to attack the enemy, the second is to attack the enemy, and the third is to attack the city. 6. Those who make good use of soldiers will no longer serve in the army, and the food will not last for three years, but will be used for the country. Because the food is given to the enemy, the army will have enough food. If the country is poorer than the teacher, it will lose far away, and if it loses far away, the people will be poor; if the country is close to the teacher, it will be sold at a high price, and if it is sold at a high price, the people will run out of money, and if the money is exhausted, they will be eager to serve in the hills. The strength of the Central Plains is subdued, and the inner weakness is at home... 7. Those who were good at fighting in the past were first invincible, and waited for the enemy to be victorious. The invincible lies in oneself, but the victorious lies in the enemy. Therefore, those who are good at fighting can be invincible, and those who cannot defeat the enemy will definitely be victorious. 8. The one who has the temple before the battle is considered the winner must be counted as more; the one who has the temple before the battle is not the winner must be counted as the less. More is more likely to win, less is less, and nothing matters! If I look at it this way, I can see the outcome. 9. Therefore, winning a hundred battles is not a good thing; subduing the enemy's troops without fighting is a good thing. 10. When governing a large number of people, it is like governing a small number, so the score is correct; when fighting a large number, it is like fighting a small number, so the form and name are correct; when the people of the three armies are combined, they can be defeated by the enemy, which is a strange and right thing; when the troops are added, it is like throwing a gun. Eggs are empty and real. 11. Victory can be known, but cannot be done. Those who are invincible must defend; those who are victorious must attack. There is more than enough in defense, but not enough in attack. Those who are good at defending hide under the Nine Earths; those who are good at attacking move above the Nine Heavens. 12. To plan for profit is to listen to the situation, which is to support the situation outside. Powerful people control power because of profit. 13. Soldiers are a major event in the country, the place of life and death, and the path to survival. They must be carefully observed. 14. Soldiers are deceitful. 15. In all military methods, the whole country is the best, and the breaking of the country is second. The whole army is the best, and the breaking of the army is second. The whole brigade is the best, and the breaking of the brigade is second. The whole army is the best, and the breaking of the soldiers is second. The whole army is the best. , followed by Powu.

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