1. Stones from other mountains can conquer jade - "The Book of Songs"

Meaning: Hard stones can conquer jade. It is a metaphor that as long as you have determination, you can overcome even the most difficult things.

2. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you - Confucius’s “The Analects”

Meaning: Don’t force others to do things you don’t want to do.

3. If a peach or plum does not say anything, it will make a mistake - Sima Qian's "Historical Records"

Meaning: As long as a person is sincere and kind to others, there will always be many people who admire him.

4. With a cold eyebrow and a thousand fingers, bow your head and be willing to be a bully - Lu Xun

Meaning: to rebuke the enemy, to be diligent and hard-working towards the people.

5. Hibiscus comes out of clear water, and the carvings are naturally removed - Li Bai's "On Poetry"

Meaning: Hibiscus can best show its purity in clear water. Metaphor: People should be honest and don't hypocritical.

6. It is ridiculous for a small worm to shake a big tree ------ Han Yu <>

Meaning: A small worm also wants to shake a big tree. , I really can’t estimate my ability.

7. The endless falling trees are rustling, and the endless Yangtze River is rolling in. ——Du Fu's "Climbing High"

Meaning: The trees on both sides of the river bank are withered, and the rolling water of the Yangtze River is surging. Describes the desolate scenery on both sides of the river bank.

8. The spring silkworm will not think about it until it dies, and the wax torch will turn to ashes before its tears dry up - "Untitled" by Li Shangyin

Meaning: The silkworm will not spin out its silk until it dies, and the candle will burn out. And formed into candles. Metaphor: A person should devote his life to the people.

9. Asking how can the canal be so clear, so that there is a source of living water - Zhu Xi's "Reflections on Reading"

Meaning: How can the pond water be so clear? Just because there is a source above, living water can continue to flow in.

10. When the mountain flowers are in full bloom, she smiles in the bushes - Mao Zedong's "Bu Shuzi Yong Mei"

Meaning: Wait until the revolution is victorious , the ancients under Jiuquan will also be happy with us and congratulate the victory.

11. Learning without thinking will lead to confusion; thinking without learning will lead to peril - Confucius' "The Analects"

Meaning: Learning without thinking will lead to confusion; thinking without learning will lead to confusion. It's no use either.

12. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue - Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan"

Meaning: Under the rising sun, the flowers are as red as a There are clusters of flames, and the clear and pure green river water looks like fresh blue grass.

13. Who has never died in life since ancient times, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history - Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean"

Meaning: Human life is short, and people will always die, but they must die. It must be worth it, and it must be a meaningful death. .

14. The road is long and long, and I will search up and down - Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

Meaning: The road to learning is long, and we must constantly seek from all aspects. Gain knowledge to enrich yourself.

15. The mountain is not high, if there are immortals, it will be famous; if the water is not deep, the dragon will be spiritual - Liu Yuxi's "Humble Room Inscription"

Meaning: The height of the mountain is nothing, as long as there are immortals. famous. The depth of the water is nothing, only the dragon appears.

16. There are two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest, and the ducks are prophets of the warmth of the spring river - Su Shi's "Evening Scene on the Spring River"

Meaning: There are several peach blossoms blooming outside the bamboo forest, and the ducks passing by are in The warm middle river knows that spring is coming.

17. If jade is not carved, it will not become a piece of equipment; if a person does not learn, he will not know - "Book of Rites"

Meaning: Jade will not become a jade article without being chiseled. If a person does not learn, he will know nothing and will not become talented.

18. This song should only exist in heaven, and how many times can it be heard in the world - Du Fu's "Gift to the Flower Queen"

Meaning: This beautiful song can only be heard in heaven. It is difficult to hear it in the human world.

19. In the old days, the swallows in front of Wang Xietang flew into the homes of ordinary people - Liu Yuxi's "Black Clothes Alley"

Meaning: In the past, the general manager in front of the hall of Wang Dao and Xie An's two aristocratic families Swallows flew over. As time went by, the decline of the Wang and Xie families caused the swallows to fly towards the homes of ordinary people.

20. The little lotus has just revealed its sharp corners, and dragonflies have already stood on it - Yang Wanli's "Little Pond"

Meaning: When the lotus is just in bud, dragonflies have already stood on it. The top of the bud is up.

21. Throughout the ages, there is no place for heroes to seek advice from Sun Zhong. On the dancing pavilion and singing platform, the wind and crab currents are always blown away by the rain and wind - Xin Qiji's "Yong Yu Le Jingkou Bei Gu Pavilion Nostalgia"

Meaning: Since ancient times, people have known the hero Sun Zhong, but with the As time goes by, the image of heroes will gradually fade in people's minds.

22. It is difficult to see each other and it is also difficult to say goodbye. The east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered - Li Shangyin's "Untitled"

Meaning: It is also difficult to see each other and say goodbye. No matter how strong the wind is, it can't stop the passage of time

23. The rich wine and meat are smelly, and there are ghosts who freeze to death on the road - Du Fu's "Five Hundred Words of Empathy from Beijing to Fengxian County"

Meaning : There are often leftovers of wine and meat in front of wealthy people's homes, but there are people dying of hunger and freezing on the streets.

24. The flowers fall helplessly, and the familiar swallows return - Yan Shu's "Huanxi Sand"

Meaning: The passage of time is like the withering of flowers, and the return of spring is so irreversible , but the swallows that nested here last year have returned gracefully.

25. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine back on me? - Wang Anshi's "Boating at Guazhou"

Meaning: The spring breeze revives all things and exudes a charming atmosphere. Bright moon in spring, when can you accompany me back home?

26. The garden is full of spring scenery and cannot be closed, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall - Ye Shaoweng's "Visiting the Garden Is Not Worth It"

Meaning: I want to go out for a long time but can't get in. It's very difficult to get in. Pity. Suddenly I saw a beautiful branch of red apricot sticking out from the top of the wall, thinking that the interior of the wall must be colorful and full of spring.

27. Advising you to have another drink, leaving Yangguan in the west without any old friends - Wang Wei's "Weicheng Song? Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi"

Meaning: To persuade friends to have another drink Wine, after leaving Yangguan, we can no longer meet friends. Describes a feeling of reluctance between friends.

28. The sun rises in the east, but it rains in the west. There is no sunshine but there is sunshine - Liu Yuxi's "Bamboo Branch Ci"

Meaning: The sun rises in the east, but it is still raining in the west, at this moment It may be said that there is no clear (love), but there is actually clear (love).

29. The white hair is three thousand feet long, and the fate is as long as the head. - Li Bai's "Qiupu Song"

Meaning: The poet's ambition has not been realized, but how can he not worry about being old? ? Written in an exaggerated form, the poet was so worried that his white hair grew three thousand feet long.

30. To sing during the day is to indulge in drinking, and youth is a good companion for returning home - Du Fu's "Hearing that the Army Takes Henan and Hebei"

Meaning: To sing with joy during the day and drink old wine, bright and beautiful The spring accompanied the poet when he returned to his hometown.

31. Standing on the top of the highest mountain, you can see all the small mountains at a glance - Du Fu's "Looking at the Mountains"

Meaning: Standing on the top of the highest mountain, leaning down and looking down, you can see a mountain.

32. Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky - Du Fu's "Quatrains"

Meaning: Two orioles sing gracefully in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky. Flying in the blue sky.

33. The green mountains on both sides of the river stand out from each other, and the sun is approaching - Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"

Meaning: The Tianmen Mountains on both sides of the river are tall and majestic, and the river is far away, and there is a white sail. As if coming from the sky.

34. Being a stranger in a foreign land, I miss my family even more during the festive season - Wang Wei's "Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th"

Meaning: Living alone in a foreign land, Whenever festivals come, I miss my loved ones at home especially.

35. The solitary smoke rises straight in the desert, and the sun sets over the long river - Wang Wei's "Shi to the Fortress"

Meaning: The smoke rises straight up in the vast desert, and the sunset is red and red beside the Yellow River. And round.

36. The setting sun is infinitely beautiful, but it is almost dusk - Li Shangyin's "Le Youyuan"

Meaning: Although the setting sun is so beautiful, it is already close to night.

37. Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. A lone man in a boat and a coir, fishing alone in the snow on the cold river - Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"

Meaning: Heavy snowfall, because there is not a single bird on the cold mountain, and there is no sign of people on all the paths. In the empty and desolate background, there is a fisherman wearing a raincoat and a bamboo hat, riding on a lonely boat and fishing alone.

38. He came out after calling for thousands of times, still holding the pipa half-hiding his face - Bai Juyi's "Pipa Play"

Meaning: He came out after calling for thousands of times, holding the pipa Pipa covered half of her face. The pipa girl is described as very shy.

39. Where is the Xiangguan at dusk? The mist on the river makes people sad - Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower"

Meaning: As the sun sets in the west, the mist on the river is vast, Looking into the distance, I can't see my hometown, which I miss day and night. There is only a vast mist on the river. The poet misses his hometown.

40. The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown - Du Fu's "Moonlight Night Remembering My Brother"

Meaning: Under the moonlight, it looks extraordinarily white. The moon in my hometown is brighter than in Qincheng. The poet can only look at the moon and miss his hometown when he is outside.

41. The moon is setting, crows are crows, and the sky is full of frost, and the river maples and fishing fires are facing melancholy - Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring on the Maple Bridge"

Meaning: In the autumn night, the crows are crows, and there is silence and coldness. . The maple trees on the riverside and the lights on the fishing boats accompany each other and deeply reflect on the sorrow of the journey.

42. The bells of Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou City are ringing to the passenger ship at midnight - Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring at Maple Bridge"

Meaning: The bells of Hanshan Temple in Suzhou are ringing in the middle of the night The position reached my small boat carrying passengers.

43. I am born with talent that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent - Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu"

Meaning: As long as a person has talent, he will definitely have the opportunity to perform on certain occasions. be exerted. If a person has a lot of money but always runs out of it, it will all come to nothing in the end.

44. He died before he left the army, which made the hero burst into tears - Du Fu's "The Prime Minister of Shu"

Meaning: He died just after he had made progress but before he became a battlefield hero. It makes the elders so sad that they shed tears.

45. If there are flowers that can be picked, you must pick them. Don’t wait until there are no flowers to break the branches - Wang Zhihuan’s "Golden Thread Clothes"

Meaning: To pick flowers, you must pick them when the trees are blooming. If you pick flowers when they are not blooming, it will be useless.

46. The Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, but it is not as deep as Wang Lun's gift to me - Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun"

Meaning: Although the Peach Blossom Pond is very deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's gift to me. I was moved by the deep affection.

47. Hearing the barking of dogs at Chaimen, he returns home on a snowy night - Liu Changqing's "The Master Stays at Furong Mountain in the Snow"

Meaning: The poet stepped on the snow to reach Chaimen in the yard of a poor family, and saw a few dogs The dog barks "woof" when it sees a stranger. The host enthusiastically brought the poet in, which made the poet very moved and felt like he had returned to his own home.

48. There is a bright moon on the sea and the end of the world ***At this time - Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan"

Meaning: The moon in the sky shines on the sea, looking particularly bright, and the people in the sky and on the earth *** Spend wonderful moments together.

49. After reading thousands of volumes, one can write like a master - Du Fu's "Twenty-Two Rhymes from Wei Zuocheng"

Meaning: Only by reading continuously and reading many books can one write articles. Well done, the writing is smooth.

50. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city in Wanren Mountain - Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"

Meaning: The Yellow River frontier is vast and magnificent, but this city is lonely. People lead miserable lives.

51. The yellow crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds have been empty for thousands of years - Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower"

Meaning: The vast sky and earth, the long white clouds, but they are missing The yellow crane and the immortal came back riding the crane, making people look through the autumn water, but it was difficult to fulfill their wishes.

52. Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently - Du Fu's "Spring Night Happy Rain"

Meaning: The spring rain floats quietly into the night sky with the wind, it is silent The earth nourishes all things.

53. Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant in Parrot Island - Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower"

Meaning: The sun shines on the Hanyang Plain, and the surrounding Hanyang Town The trees stand out clearly. On Parrot Island, the grass grows extremely lush.

54. The flowers shed tears when feeling the time, and the birds are frightened when they see each other - Du Fu's "Spring Outlook"

Meaning: Seeing the gorgeous flowers not only makes you unable to feel happy, but makes you excited. Have to cry. Because of the war, the poet had been separated from his wife and children at home for a long time. How could he not hate the separation?

55. It’s so dangerous to cry out.

The Difficulty of the Road to Shu is as difficult as reaching the blue sky - Li Bai's "The Difficulty of the Road to Shu"

Meaning:

56. Don't laugh when you are lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times - Wang Han "Liangzhou Ci"

Meaning: You don't have to laugh at us. Even if we are drunk and lying on the battlefield, what does it matter? Since ancient times, how many people who have been involved in wars for a long time have come back safely?

57. But the flying generals in Dragon City are here, and they will not teach Huma to cross the Yin Mountains - Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress"

Meaning: As long as there is someone like the one who scared the Huns out of fear back then When great generals like Flying General Li Guang are present, the enemy will not dare to cross the Yin Mountains to invade, the war will cease, and the country and the people will find peace.

58. If you cut off the water with a knife, the water will flow more; if you raise a cup, the sorrow will become even worse - Li Bai's "Song of Accompanying Yu Shuhua on Climbing the Tower"

Meaning: The water will continue to flow, if you cut the water with a knife, the flow will continue. More anxious; full of sorrow, drinking to relieve the sorrow adds to the sorrow.

59. The bright moon shines among the pine trees, and the clear spring water flows up the rocks - Wang Wei's "Mountain Dwelling in the Dark Autumn"

Meaning: The bright moon shines in the sky among the pine trees in the mountains, and the clear spring water flows in the sky. It flows on the rocks.

60. There are no people in the empty mountain, but you can hear people’s voices. The shadow returns into the deep forest and shines again on the moss - Wang Wei's "Deer and Chai"

Meaning: No one can be seen on the mountain, but it seems that someone's voice is heard. Returning to the deep mountains to explore, my shadow is still left on the moss-covered stone slabs.

61. The sound of wind and rain at night, how many flowers have fallen - Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn"

Meaning: The sound of wind and rain comes at night, and I don't know how many flowers are falling. To fall.

62. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. ——Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"

Meaning: Looking from a distance, there is a small boat under the blue sky thousands of miles away, but I can only see this boat drifting along the Yangtze River under the blue sky.

63. Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, many towers in the mist and rain - Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring Quatrains"

Meaning: Temples with a long history, splendid buildings and many rooms give people A profound feeling, not to mention that there are so many temples hidden in the misty mist and rain?

64. Relatives and friends in Luoyang are like asking each other, and a heart of ice is in a jade pot - Wang Changling's "Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Tower"

Meaning: Relatives and friends in Luoyang greet the poet, and the poet expresses his gratitude to his relatives and friends. His own firm and noble sentiments, his determination not to bow to power or to conform to the secular world.

65. People have joys and sorrows. This matter is difficult to solve in ancient times, but I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet the beautiful girl - Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"

Meaning: People have times of sadness and happiness. Things can't be perfect, but I hope that the friendship between people will last forever, and that there will be harmony and joy in the world.

66. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons - Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong"

Meaning: Yue Fei is in his thirties and has established many military exploits. But he didn't take it seriously and looked down upon it. Twenty years of fighting and marching day and night have been a long and difficult time.

67. The river flows eastward, and the waves are gone, and the people who have passed through the ages - Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia"

Meaning: The river is rolling eastward, and the waves are rolling. The water of the river has doubled, and many famous figures from ancient times have been introduced.

68. There was an east wind in the small building last night, and the motherland cannot bear to look back in the bright moon - Li Yu's "Poppy Poppies"

Meaning: The author remembered the prosperous and free life in the past last night, but in contrast The current embarrassing situation is really unbearable to look back on, full of regrets, and very painful.

69. Searching and searching, deserted, miserable and miserable - Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voice"

Meaning: Looking everywhere, deserted and deserted, very desolate and miserable scene.

70. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers - Li Qingzhao's "Drunk Flower Yin"

Meaning: Don't think that the human soul will not be written off. When the northwest wind blows outside the window in winter, people will instantly become thinner, as if they have no soul.

71. The clothes become wider and wider, but I don’t regret it anymore, and I feel haggard because of the loss of Yi - Liu Yong’s "Butterfly Loves Flowers"

Meaning: The author misses his relatives and makes people gradually lose weight. Become haggard, but never regret.

72. Searching for him thousands of times in the crowd, suddenly looking back, there is that person, in the dimly lit place - Xin Qiji's "The Sapphire Case"

Meaning: Looking for someone in the vast crowd. Man, suddenly turned around and saw that man in a dimly lit place. (In fact, that person refers to the author, describing his character of being lonely.)

73. Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward - Li Yu's "Poppy Lady"

Meaning: Ask how many sad things you have in your heart. Those sad things are like the endless flow of water in the Yangtze River.

74. Rocks pierce through the sky, please delete vulgar works, rolling up thousands of piles of snow - Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia"

Meaning: When the wind blows, the gravel on the ground Flying across the sky, the river waves rolled in, and the snow on the ground rolled into countless snowdrifts.

75. I want to ride the wind back, but I am afraid of the sky and the jade sky. It is too cold at high places - Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"

Meaning: The author wants to go far away and leave. this world. But I am afraid that I am not qualified for the magnificent heavenly palace.

76. The green poplar smoke outside is light and cold, and the red apricot branches are full of spring - Song Qi's "Spring in the Jade House"

Meaning: The willows outside the house are floating gently, and the red apricots are blooming. The branches are full, telling people that spring is coming.

77. When will the bright moon come? Ask the blue sky with wine - Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"

Meaning: Hold a wine bowl in hand and ask the blue sky, when will such a bright moon appear again? .

78. If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is better to wear light makeup or heavy makeup - Su Shi's "After the First Sunny Rain on the Lake"

Meaning: To compare West Lake to Xishi, no matter whether you wear rich makeup or light makeup The plain clothes all look extraordinarily beautiful.

79. Live as a hero, and die as a ghost - Li Qingzhao's "Summer Quatrains"

Meaning: A person should be a decent person and a hero when he is alive. , even if you die, you must die well and die with greatness.

80. Don’t worry that you are ignorant of the road ahead. No one in the world knows you - Gao Shi’s "Farewell to Dong Da"

Meaning: Don’t worry about not finding understanding on the road ahead. If you are a human being and you are miserable, who in this world would not know you? How could there not be like-minded friends?