1. Donkey-hide gelatin verses
This product was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and is listed as top grade.
"Famous Doctors" records: "Donkey-hide gelatin was produced in Dongping County (today's Dongping County, Shandong Province). It was made from boiled cowhide and came out of Dong'e County." Tao Hongjing said again: "It can also be made in Dongdu County today. .
There are people of all ages who use skin, and the glue is clear and turbid. "The Book of Materia Medica says: "It can be made with water from the well in the north of A County. It is made by boiling black donkey skin in Ajing water, as usual.
The well is forbidden by the government, so real glue is very rare... It is better to use donkey skin to get it. Nowadays, most of the yellow gelatin used in households is cowhide. According to "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", donkey hide gelatin also uses cowhide, and both skins are also commonly used. From February to March, the skins of cows, buffaloes, and donkeys are used as the top, followed by the skins of pigs, horses, mules, and camels, and the old skins, shoes, shoes, etc. are all used as rawhide and soaked in water. After four to five days, wash and scrape it thoroughly.”
According to the above records, it can be seen that the raw materials of donkey hide gelatin in ancient times were cowhide, donkey skin and other animal skins, but donkey skin boiled in Ajing water was the best. . In modern times, cowhide glue has been listed as a kind of medicinal material, that is, yellow gelatin. The 1990 edition, 1995 edition, and 2000 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia all stipulate that the glue boiled from donkey skin is genuine donkey hide gelatin.
Hide glue is a traditional Chinese medicine. It has the functions of nourishing yin, nourishing blood, and anti-fetus; it can treat anemia, consumptive cough, vomiting blood, hematochezia, irregular menstruation in women, etc. It can also treat consumptive anemia, pulmonary fistula and hemoptysis. , fetal metrorrhagia and other diseases have good curative effect, and the best one is made from donkey skin. It has a production history of two thousand years.
It was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica". Donkey hide gelatin was originally boiled from cowhide. In the Tang Dynasty, people discovered that donkey skin was used to boil donkey hide gelatin, which had better medicinal effects, so they switched to donkey skin and it is still used today.
① "Lei Gong Shou Lun": "When making donkey-hide gelatin, first soak it in pig fat for one night, wait until it is bright, and bake it on a willow fire. After it is soaked, grind it finely and use it." ② Tao Hongjing : "Donkey-hide gelatin is used for medicinal purposes. It must be roasted. The pills must be extremely burnt and put into the soup and slightly roasted.
" ③ "Outline": "Donkey-hide gelatin can be stir-fried into beads or fried in noodles. , or roast it with fire, stir-fry it with clam powder, stir-fry it with grass ash, turn it into a paste with wine, or turn it into a hydration paste, each should be based on the original prescription. "The nature and flavor are sweet and flat.
"Secrets" says, "It has a neutral nature and a light taste. It returns to the lung, liver, and kidney meridians."
① "Decoction and Materia Medica": "Start with Taiyin, Zushaoyin, and Jueyin meridians." ② "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Start with Shaoyin, Zushaoyin, and Jueyin meridians.
" Functions include nourishing yin and nourishing blood, and preventing miscarriage. Treat blood deficiency, fatigue and cough, vomiting blood, epistaxis, hematochezia, irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia, and fetal leakage in women.
① "Herbal Classic": "It is mainly used for heart and abdominal collapse, malaria-like symptoms due to extreme exertion, pain in the waist and abdomen, sore limbs, and bleeding in women. To prevent miscarriage.
Long-term use will benefit Qi. " ② "Bie Lu": "The husband has lower abdominal pain, fatigue and thinness, insufficient Yin Qi, sore feet and cannot stand for a long time.
" ③ "Medicine Theory": " Mainly strengthens the muscles and bones. , Replenishing qi and stopping dysentery. "④" Qian Jin·Shi Zhi": "Cure strong wind.
"⑤ Meng Shen: "To treat all cases of wind-induced joint pain and persistent moaning." ⑥ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Cure all winds, as well as nasal congestion, vomiting blood, intestinal wind, bloody dysentery and vaginal discharge during collapse.
" ⑦ "Outline": "Cure vomiting blood, epistaxis, hematospermia Lymphoma, bloody urine, intestinal wind, diarrhea. Women have bleeding pain, dry blood, irregular menstruation, childlessness, vaginal bleeding, pre- and postpartum diseases, and all kinds of wind diseases in men and women, and joint pain. , water and edema, fatigue, cough and shortness of breath, lung flaccidity, pus and blood, and carbuncle swelling and poison. It harmonizes blood and nourishes yin, removes wind and moisturizes dryness, resolves phlegm and clears the lungs, facilitates urination, and regulates the large intestine. "⑧"Compendium Supplement": "Cure internal injury and low back pain, strengthen muscles, add essence and strengthen kidney." [Efficacy] [Nature and flavor] Sweet and flat.
[Function] Nourishes yin and nourishes blood, nourishes lungs and moisturizes dryness, stops bleeding and relieves fetus. [Indications] Yin deficiency, upset, insomnia, cough due to fatigue, pulmonary abscess and pus vomiting, vomiting blood and epistaxis, blood in the stool, vaginal collapse, fetal movement and other symptoms.
[Dosage] 5g~10g. Release name Fu Zhijiao.
Odor: sweet, flat, non-toxic. Indications: 1. Paralysis, paralysis, paralysis of the hands and feet, weakness of the waist and knees.
Slightly roast donkey-hide gelatin, first add one liter of water, boil two pieces of black soybean, remove the dregs, mix the juice into the gelatin, then boil it several times until the gelatin becomes like syrup, and drink it once. After taking it, take the onion and soybean porridge warmly (do not take it cold, otherwise it will be nauseating).
Take this method for three or four doses, and the effect will be seen. 2. Lung wind and shortness of breath.
Cut Xiu Ming donkey-hide gelatin into small pieces, stir-fry, add perilla and black plum meat (baked and ground) into equal portions, decoct in water and take. 3. The old man is secretive.
Use donkey-hide gelatin (fried) two qian and three scallions, decoct in water, add a spoonful of honey and drink warmly. 4. Simple disease of redness and whiteness (deficiency of gastrointestinal qi, imbalance of cold and heat, redness and whiteness without dysentery, tenesmus, abdominal pain, and inconvenience).
Use one liang of donkey-hide gelatin (fried and watered into paste), 3 liang of coptis, and 2 liang of poria, and mix well to make balls, as big as Wuzi. Take fifty pills each time and give it corn soup.
Take it three times a day. This prescription is called "Coptis donkey-hide gelatin pills". 5. Vomiting blood does not stop.
Use two ounces of donkey-hide gelatin (fried), three liters of Puhuang Liuhe, and raw rehmannia glutinosa, add water for five steps, boil to three liters, and take it in divided doses. Another recipe: use one or two donkey-hide gelatin (fried), clam powder each, a little cinnabar, grind it into powder, pound the lotus root joints into juice, add honey, mix thoroughly and take it.
6. Lung damage and vomiting blood. Use donkey hide gelatin (fried) three qian, water fragrance one qian, glutinous rice one and a half (grind into powder), and mix well.
Take one penny for each dose and wash it down with a hundred boiling soups. Take it once a day.
7. Endless nosebleeds (bleeding from mouth and ears). Use donkey-hide gelatin to roast Puhuang half a liang, take 2 qian for each amount, add a bowl of water, a mixture of raw rehmannia glutinosa juice, and fry until 60%.
Take warm. At the same time, tie the two breasts with cloth.
8. Irregular menstruation. Use one penny of donkey-hide gelatin, add clam powder (fried into beads, grind into powder), and drink with hot wine.
Another recipe: follow the above and add half a penny of cinnabar powder. 9. Menstruation is constant.
Stir-fry donkey-hide gelatin and grind into powder. Drink two qian of wine. 10. Pregnancy bleeding.
Use three ounces of donkey-hide gelatin, roast it until it is powdery, decoct it with one and a half liters of wine and take it. Another recipe: use two ounces of powdered donkey-hide gelatin and half a pound of raw rehmannia glutinosa (mashed into juice), add four liters of water, boil to one liter, and take it in divided doses.
This recipe is called "Jiaoai Decoction". 11. Pregnancy fetal movement.
Add one liter of black soybean, one liter of green onion, and three liters of water. Boil one liter. Add two ounces of donkey-hide gelatin (broiled and ground finely), mix well and take it. Another recipe: use donkey hide gelatin (stir-fried), two ounces of mugwort leaves, one pound of green onions, add four liters of water, cook to one liter, and take it in divided doses.
This recipe is called "Jiaoai Decoction" 12. Cough for many years. Use two ounces each of donkey-hide gelatin (fried) and ginseng, and grind them finely.
For every three qian taken, add a bowl of soybean soup and a little green onion, decoct it and take it. Take it three times a day.