1. Poems describing places of interest

1. Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun’s gift to me. ——Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun" 2, it looks like a ridge from the side and a peak from the side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain. "Inscription on the Wall of the Western Forest" by Su Shi

3. Changmen, Qinghai, is a dark snow-capped mountain, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. Yellow sand will wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken. - "Joining the Army" Wang Changling

4. The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and green. I advise you to drink a glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west without any old friends. ——Wang Wei's "Sending the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi"

5. The white emperor's farewell speech was among the colorful clouds, and the thousands of miles of Jiangling were returned in one day. The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City"

6. The moon sets, crows cry and frost fills the sky, and the river wind, fishing fire, and sorrowful sleep are opposite. Therefore, at Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou City, the bell rings for the passenger ship at midnight. ——Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring at Maple Bridge"

7. Suddenly there was a message coming from Jibei outside the sword. When I first heard it, my clothes were filled with tears. But seeing where his wife is worried, she writes poems and books filled with joy and joy. To sing during the day, you need to indulge in alcohol. Youth is a good companion for returning home. That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang. ——Du Fu "Wen Guanjun Takes Henan and Hebei"

8. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. ——Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"

9. The lake light and autumn moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. ——Liu Yuxi's "Looking at the Dongting"

10. The old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the lonely sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky - Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran in Guangling"

11. In August, the lake is level, and the content is too clear. The steam is rising over the Yunmengze, and the waves are shaking Yueyang City. If you want to help without a boat, you will live in the shameful sage. Sitting and watching the fishermen, it is easy to envy the fish. - Meng Haoran's "Looking at Dongting Lake as a Gift to Prime Minister Zhang"

12. To the east is the Jieshi to view the sea. Where is the water? The mountains and islands are standing tall. There are many trees and lush grass. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising. The movement of the sun and the moon can be seen within it; the brilliant stars can be seen within it. Fortunately, even singing praises one's aspirations. ——Cao Cao's "Viewing the Sea"

13. North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, but whose new swallows peck at the spring mud? The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where the green poplar trees shade the white sand embankment. ——Bai Juyi's "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake"

14. The clear water is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and rainy. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup. ——Su Shi's "Drinking the First Sunny and Later Rain on the Lake"

15. When the poplar flowers have fallen, Zigui cries, and I hear the dragon marking the road crossing the five streams. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon, and follow the wind to the west of the night. ——Li Bai "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away and sent this message"

16. You asked about the return date but there is no timetable. The night rain in Bashan swells the autumn pond. How can I cut the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan? ——Li Shangyin's "Night Rain Sends to the North"

17. The smoke is in the cold water, the moon is in the sand, and I stay in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant. The merchant girl does not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sings the flowers in the backyard across the river. ——Du Mu's "Porting Qinhuai"

18. People in the past have gone by Yellow Crane, and the Yellow Crane Tower is vacant here. The yellow crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds remain empty for thousands of years. Qingchuan is full of Hanyang trees, and the grass is luxuriant and Parrot Island is green. Where is the hometown gate at sunset? The misty waves on the river make people sad. ——Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower" 2. What are the poems about places of interest?

1. The Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point. ——"Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

2. As the sun sets over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level. ——Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty, "Climbing the Stork Tower"

3. Standing at the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains at a glance - Du Fu, Tang Dynasty, "Wang Yue"

4. Streaming down the river Three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen from the sky - Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"

5. The great river goes eastward, and the waves are gone, and the romantic figures of the ages - Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Niannujiao Nostalgia on the Red Cliff" < /p>

6. If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "About to Enter the Wine"

7. Since leaving Qiantang, he has rarely drank and recited poems lazily. ——Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, "Hangzhou Return Boat"

8. Yuhang is beautiful in all directions, and the state is adjacent to Qingshan County and pillow lake. ——Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, "Yuhang Xingsheng"

9. The peaks and ridges are as wide as one palm, and the red thresholds are extended by several rings. ——Zhang Hu of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscribed on Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou"

10. The road passes through rock bamboo and flows into the temple spring. ——Zhang Hu of the Tang Dynasty, "Inscribed on Tianzhu Temple in Hangzhou"

11. Beyond the Momo River, I ascended to the Reflection Room. ——Zheng Gu of the Tang Dynasty, "Climbing Hangzhou City"

12. Zhejiang has a long and green sea west, and the waves capsize it day and night. ——"Viewing the Waves of Zhejiang" by Xu Ning of the Tang Dynasty

13. Occasionally, I rode the Qing Emperor out of Penglai, and there were swords and halberds all over Jiugai. ——Lv Yan of the Tang Dynasty, "Shaoxing Taoist Meeting"

14. The sun is dim when flying sand rolls over the ground, and half of the sails are wet with spray. ——Lulun of the Tang Dynasty, "Crossing Zhejiang"

15. The romance is Qiantang Temple, and you can see peonies without stepping into the world of mortals.

——"Peony of Kaiyuan Temple in Hangzhou" by Zhang Hu of the Tang Dynasty 3. Famous aphorisms, sayings, places of interest and historical sites related to Li Bai

Historic sites: Jinling Phoenix Tower, Yueyang Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Emei Mountain, Jingting Mountain, Tianmen Mountain, Dongting Lake Lushan Baidi City Bai and Du Fu's travels in Jining and related places of interest Jining is the second hometown of the great poet Li Bai. In the 24th year of Kaiyuan (736 AD), the poet Li Bai, his wife Xu and their daughter Pingyang left Anlu, Hubei Moved to Rencheng (Jining).

In the same year, Li Bai wrote "A Trip to Donglu in May to Reply to Wen Shangweng" in Yanzhou. In the early years of Tianbao (741), Li Bai came to Beijing from Donglu in response to the imperial edict.

In the third year of Tianbao (744 years), Li Bai was able to "give back the gold to the mountain". After leaving Beijing, he met Du Fu again in Luoyang. In the spring of the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Li Bai and Du Fu returned south from Qizhou (now Jinan) and visited Qufu and Zouxian (now Zoucheng.)

Visited the layman Fan in the north of Lucheng and wrote "Xun" Fan, a layman in the north of Lucheng City, lost his way and fell into the cockleburs. I saw Fan setting wine and picking cockleburs." In the same year, he separated from Du Fu in Shimen.

It was not until the second year of Tang Qianyuan (759) that Li Bai, who was nearly 60 years old, sent his children to Chu. At this time, Li Bai's family had been living in Jining for 23 years.

1. Li Bai’s travels in Jining and related places of interest. Because the great poet Li Bai lived in Jining for a long time, there are many places of interest and places of interest commemorating Li Bai left in Jining. 1. Taibai Tower is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in Jining City. It was originally a restaurant run by the Helan family in the Tang Dynasty. It became famous and prosperous because Li Bai often visited it.

In the second year of Xiantong in the Tang Dynasty (861), Shen Guang, a native of Wuxing, visited Helan's Restaurant, wrote "Taibai Tower" on the plaque in seal script, and wrote "The Story of Li Hanlin Restaurant". From then on, Helan's Restaurant was renamed "Taibai Restaurant" and became famous all over the world.

In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1391), Di Chong, the commander of Jining Zuowei, rebuilt the "Taibai Restaurant" with the meaning of "exiling immortals" and moved it to the south city wall according to the style of the original building. On the top of the building, the word "wine" was removed and it was named "Taibai Tower". Later, it underwent dozens of major renovations during the Ming, Qing and Republic of China. Today's Taibai Tower was rebuilt on the old city wall in 1952 with special funds allocated by the People's Government.

Together with the platform base, it covers an area of ??4,000 square meters. The building is a two-story building with double eaves and a mountain style, with a brick and wood structure. A fan-shaped "Taibai Tower" in regular script inscription is hung in the middle of the second-story eaves. On the north wall of the main hall upstairs is a stone plaque with large characters "Poetry and Wine Heroes" written by a poet of the Ming Dynasty. .

There are more than 60 tablets including Emperor Qianlong's "Deng Taibai Tower", and a rare obelisk with the word "Dou" written in Li Bai's handwriting. In 1987, Jining City established the Li Bai Memorial Hall in Taibai Tower.

2. Qinglian Pavilion Qinglian Pavilion is located on the west bank of Si River and north of Jinkou Dam in the east of Yanzhou City. It is a building built in memory of Li Bai. It has two floors and three rooms, with a brick and wood structure. There is no test for the initial construction. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zhimao, the county magistrate, rebuilt it but later it fell down.

During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, the city magistrate Feng Yunwaniao was rebuilt. In addition to Li Bai, Li Bai's children were enshrined in the pavilion. After the reconstruction of the pavilion was completed, Feng Yunwaniao wrote a couplet outside the door of the pavilion: I leaned on the railing when I was in high spirits and asked how the Si River was different from the past when I wanted to recite.

3. The Shandong home addresses of Li Bai and his family in Sand Dune City are in "Lu", "Donglu", "Luzhong", "Dune (City) Bend", "Under Sand Dune City" and "Lumen East" . According to Mr. Wang Boqi's research, the "sand dune" in the east of Yanzhou City and north of Jiuxian Bridge is not "Sand Dune City". "Sand Dune City" is actually Xiaqiu City, the seat of Yanzhou, Lu County, named after the "sand dune".

A stone tablet from the Northern Qi Dynasty unearthed in the Sishui River south of Yanzhou City in 1999 is ironclad evidence. It can be seen that during the more than 20 years since Li Bai moved to Shandong, his family has been living outside the east gate of Xiaqiu City, the seat of Yanzhou, Lu County in the Tang Dynasty, in the area around the present-day Yanzhou Railway Station Square.

Yanzhou is the place where Li Bai’s family lived the longest in his life. Not only is Li Bai’s family here, but also his household registration and land. Yanzhou can be said to be Li Bai’s second hometown. 4. Two miles southwest of the east gate of Yanzhou Old City in Jiuxianqiao, there is a high hill (i.e. sand dune) now called Nangangzi Street.

After passing the high point of Nangangzi Street and walking down for nearly a mile, there is an east-west Fuhe River. The water of Fu River is diverted from Si River. There is a bridge on it, now named Jiuxian Bridge. It is said that the bridge was originally called "Jiuxian Bridge".

According to Comrade Zhu Benheng of the Yanzhou City Place Names Office, he had seen the small stone stele of "Jiuxian Bridge" together with the large stone stele of "Nine Immortals Bridge" written by Dong Qichang, a calligrapher during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. The monuments are all erected beside Jiuxian Bridge. According to this situation, the so-called "Nine Immortals Bridge" now was actually the "Jiuxian Bridge" before Dong Qichang's monument.

It is probably the name given by later generations to commemorate the "Jiu Xian" Li Bai. After crossing the bridge, there is an east-west avenue leading to Jinkouba (i.e. Shimen). It was originally an ancient post road from Yimeng, Qufu and other places to the Liang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Luoyang, the eastern capital, and Chang'an, the capital.

Although the sand dunes have lost their original appearance due to changes in ancient and modern times, the old traces still exist and the landforms are vague. 5. Shimen Shimen in Lu County became famous because of the visits of Li and Du and their poems.

In the fourth year of Tianbao (745 years), Du Fu went to Xianyang in Lu, and Li Bai went to Shimen to say goodbye and wrote "Farewell to Du Erfu at the East Shimen of Lu County". After this parting, the two never saw each other again. They only wrote poems and chatted to express their love for each other.

Therefore, Shimen records the greatest friendship in Chinese history. The stone gate still exists today, that is, Jinkou Dam. In ancient times, it was called Jinkou Dam and Jinkou Gate.

The bridge weir collects water, and the water crosses the stone gate and the rapids fly. Shimen is a coordinate of the ancient geography of Yanzhou. It was built by Yuan Kuang, the governor of Yanzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty, in the third year of Yanchang (514).

Above Shimen is a bridge spanning the Si River, which connects post roads on the left and right, so it is called Shimen Road. The "autumn waves falling on the Surabaya River" and "the sea is bright and beautiful" in Li Bai's poems refer to the scenery of Shimen in Surabaya, east of Lumen.

One hundred years after Li Bai's death, Wu Rong, a Jinshi of the Tang Dynasty, went to Yanzhou to look for the remains of the Shixian. Wu Rong could not help but feel a lot of emotions when he was in the place where Li Bai and Du Fu visited and said goodbye. The man has passed away, and the good things will never come back, but the good deeds will remain in the world forever.

2. Du Fu’s travels in Jining and related places of interest. In the late Kaiyuan Dynasty, Du Fu’s father Du Xian was appointed Sima of Yanzhou. In the same year that Li Bai came to Donglu, Tiantai Mountain, - "Tiantai Xiaowang": The rooftop is adjacent to the four bright lights, and the top is as high as Baiyue. The door is marked with the clouds of Chicheng, and the building is in the moonlight of Cangdao.

With a high view, you can see Mingbo straight down. The clouds are hanging like a big roc, and the huge waves are disappearing.

The tide is raging, why are the gods and monsters so sudden? Observe the miracle Tian Ni, and the good Tao will never rest. Climb sticks to pick vermilion seeds, take medicine to refine gold bones.

You can grow feathers in peace and sleep in the palace for thousands of years! In addition to the poem "Xiaowang on the Tiantai", Li Bai's "Friends". 4. What are the ancient poems about places of interest?

1. Early departure from Baidi City, Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

In the poem of the Baidi Dynasty, among the colorful clouds, thousands of miles of rivers and mountains are returned in one day.

The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains.

Translation:

In the early morning, I bid farewell to Baidi City, which is high in the sky; Jiangling is thousands of miles away, and the boat trip only takes one day.

The sounds of apes on both sides of the strait are still ringing in my ears; unknowingly, the boat has passed through thousands of green mountains.

2. Wanglu Mountain Waterfall Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

The incense burner in the sunshine produces purple smoke, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance.

The flying stream falls three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky.

Translation:

Purple smoke rises from the Xianglu Peak illuminated by the sun. From a distance, the waterfall looks like a white chain hanging in front of the mountain.

The water cascades down from a height of three thousand feet, like the brilliant Milky Way water falling from the sky.

3. Climbing the Stork Tower Tang Dynasty: Wang Zhihuan

The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.

If you want to see a thousand miles away, take it to the next level.

Translation:

The setting sun slowly sinks against the Western Mountains, and the mighty Yellow River rushes toward the East China Sea.

If you want to see enough of the thousands of miles of scenery, you have to climb to a higher tower.

4. Yellow Crane Tower Tang Dynasty: Cui Hao

In the past, people had taken the Yellow Crane to go there, and the Yellow Crane Tower was vacant here. The yellow crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds remain empty for thousands of years.

There are Hanyang trees in Qingchuan and Parrot Island with luxuriant grass. Where is Rimuxiangguan? The smoke on the Yanbo River makes people sad.

Translation:

The immortals in the past have flown away on the Yellow Crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower. Once the Yellow Crane left, he never came back. For thousands of years, he only saw white clouds.

The trees of Hanyang are clearly visible under the sunlight, and there is a green grass covering the Parrot Island. It's getting late, looking into the distance, where is my hometown? All I could see in front of me was a mist covering the river, bringing me a deep sense of melancholy.

5. Two poems, "First Sunny and Later Rain on the Drinking Lake"·Part 2 Song Dynasty: Su Shi

It is good to be clear when the water is shining, but it is also strange to see the mountains empty and covered with rain.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.

Translation:

Under the bright sunshine, the water of the West Lake is sparkling and beautiful, and it looks beautiful; on rainy days, under the cover of the rain curtain, the people around the West Lake look beautiful. The mountains are confusing and confusing. If there is something there or nothing there, it also looks very strange.

If the West Lake is compared to the ancient beauty Xi Shi, it is very appropriate to wear light makeup and heavy makeup. 5. Interesting places and historical sites related to Li Bai

Li Bai’s travels and related places of interest in Jining. Because the great poet Li Bai lived in Jining for a long time, many places of interest and historical sites commemorating Li Bai have been left in Jining.

1. Taibai Tower is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in the urban area of ??Jining City. It was originally a restaurant run by Helan family in the Tang Dynasty. It became famous and prosperous because of Li Bai's frequent visits. In the second year of Xiantong in the Tang Dynasty (861), Shen Guang, a native of Wuxing, visited Helan's Restaurant, wrote "Taibai Tower" on the plaque in seal script, and wrote "The Story of Li Hanlin Restaurant".

From then on, Helan's Restaurant was renamed "Taibai Restaurant" and became famous all over the world. In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1391), when Di Chong, the commander of Jining Zuowei, rebuilt the "Taibai Restaurant", he moved it to the south city wall according to the style of the original building with the meaning of "exiling immortals", and added the word "wine" The Chinese characters were removed and it was renamed "Taibai Tower". It underwent dozens of major renovations during the Ming, Qing and Republic of China.

Today’s Taibai Tower was rebuilt on the old city wall in 1952 with special funds allocated by the People’s Government. Together with the platform base, it covers an area of ??4,000 square meters.

The building is a two-story building with double eaves and a mountain style, with brick and wood structure. The fan-shaped "Taibai Tower" hanging in the middle of the second-story eaves is inscribed with a plaque in regular script. On the north wall of the main hall upstairs is inlaid with " A stone plaque with large characters "Poetry and Wine Hero". Embedded below are the "Stone Statues of the Three Lords" engraved all over the body of Li Bai, Du Fu and He Zhizhang. In the verandah and courtyard of the building are "Li Bai's City Hall Wall Notes" and the praises and poems of literati since the Tang Dynasty, as well as Emperor Qianlong's "Deng Taibai Tower". " and more than 60 tablets, including a rare obelisk with the word "spectacular" written in Li Bai's handwriting.

In 1987, Jining City established the Li Bai Memorial Hall in Taibai Tower. 2. Qinglian Pavilion Qinglian Pavilion is located on the west bank of the Si River to the north of Jinkou Dam in the east of Yanzhou City. It is a building built in memory of Li Bai. It has two floors and three rooms. It has a brick and wood structure. There is no trace of its original construction.

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zhimao, the county magistrate, rebuilt it but later it fell down. During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, Feng Yunwaniao was rebuilt by the city magistrate. In addition to Li Bai, Li Bai's children were enshrined in the pavilion.

After the reconstruction of the pavilion was completed, Feng Yunwaniao wrote a couplet outside the door of the pavilion: I leaned on the railing when I was happy and asked how the Surabaya River was different from the past. 3. The Shandong home addresses of Li Bai's family in Sand Dune City are in "Lu", "Donglu", "Luzhong", "Dune (City) Bend", "Under Sand Dune City" and "Lumen East".

According to Mr. Wang Boqi's research, the "sand dune" in the east of Yanzhou City and north of Jiuxian Bridge is not "Sand Dune City". "Sand Dune City" is actually the Yanzhou Administrative Office of Lu County named after the "sand dune" Xiaqiu City. A stone tablet from the Northern Qi Dynasty unearthed in the Sishui River south of Yanzhou City in 1999 is ironclad evidence.

It can be seen that during the more than 20 years since Li Bai moved to Shandong, his family has been living outside the east gate of Xiaqiu City, the seat of Yanzhou, Lu County in the Tang Dynasty, in the area around the present-day Yanzhou Railway Station Square. Yanzhou is the place where Li Bai's family lived the longest in his life. Not only is Li Bai's family here, but also his household registration and land. Yanzhou can be said to be Li Bai's second hometown.

4. Two miles southwest of the east gate of Yanzhou Old City in Jiuxianqiao, there is a high hill (i.e. sand dune) now called Nangangzi Street. After passing the high point of Nangangzi Street and walking down for about a mile, there is a Fu River running east-west.

The water of Fu River is diverted from Si River. There is a bridge on it, now named Jiuxian Bridge. It is said that the bridge was originally called "Jiuxian Bridge". According to Comrade Zhu Benheng of the Yanzhou City Place Names Office, he had seen the small stone stele of "Jiuxian Bridge" together with the large stone stele of "Nine Immortals Bridge" written by Dong Qichang, a calligrapher during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Both steles were erected beside the Jiuxian Bridge. .

According to this situation, the so-called "Nine Immortals Bridge" now was actually the "Jiuxian Bridge" before Dong Qichang's calligraphy monument. It is probably the name given by later generations to commemorate the "Jiu Xian" Li Bai.

After crossing the bridge, there is an east-west avenue leading to Jinkouba (i.e. Shimen). It was originally an ancient post road from Yimeng, Qufu and other places to Liang, Song, the Eastern Capital Luoyang, and the capital Chang'an. . Although the sand dunes have lost their original appearance due to changes in ancient and modern times, the old traces still exist and the landforms are vague.

5. Shimen Shimen, Lu County, became famous because of the visits of Li and Du and their poems. In the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Du Fu went to Xianyang in Lu, and Li Bai went to Shimen to say goodbye and wrote "Farewell to Du Erfu at the East Shimen of Lu County".

After this parting, the two never saw each other again. They only wrote poems and chatted to express their love for each other. Therefore, Shimen records the greatest friendship in Chinese history.

The stone gate still exists today, namely Jinkou Dam. In ancient times, it was called Jinkou Dam and Jinkou Gate. The bridge weir collects water, and the water crosses the stone gate and the rapids are rapid.

Shimen is a coordinate of the ancient geography of Yanzhou. It was built by Yuan Kuang, the governor of Yanzhou in the Northern Wei Dynasty, in the third year of Yanchang (514). Above the Shimen is a bridge spanning the Si River, which connects the post roads on the left and right, so it is called Shimen Road.

In Li Bai's poems, "autumn waves fall on the Surabaya River" and "the sea is bright and clear" are the scenery of Shimen in Surabaya River in the east of Lumen. One hundred years after Li Bai's death, Wu Rong, a Jinshi of the Tang Dynasty, went to Yanzhou to look for the relics of the Immortal Poetry. Wu Rong could not help but feel a lot of emotions when he was in the place where Li Bai and Du Fu visited and said goodbye.

The man has passed away, and the good things will never come again, but the good deeds will remain in the world forever. 2. Du Fu’s travels in Jining and related places of interest. In the late Kaiyuan years, Du Fu’s father Du Xian was appointed Sima of Yanzhou. In the same year that Li Bai came to Donglu, Du Fu also came to Yanzhou to visit his relatives.

The two met for the first time and became close friends.