(1) Sample questions

Comprehensive analysis questions include two major types of questions: the first type is social phenomena, specifically referring to hot issues in education in social phenomena; the second type It is a category of famous aphorisms, specifically, it refers to famous aphorisms related to education and teaching. Sample questions are as follows:

1. Social phenomenon: What do you think of the school-choice phenomenon?

2. Famous aphorisms: Do you agree? There are no unqualified students, only unqualified ones. Teacher? Is this a sentence?

(2) Answering ideas

Whether comprehensive analysis questions are aimed at social phenomena or famous sayings, the answering ideas can be summarized as follows Three steps:

First, block the hat, which means showing attitude. Comprehensive analysis questions often ask candidates how they view a certain social phenomenon, or whether they think a certain sentence is right or wrong, so candidates need to put a hat on it to express their attitude. What needs to be noted here is that as teachers, the candidates' views should not be too biased and intense, and their attitude towards things should be dialectical. The views expressed should be: Existence means that it has both a reasonable aspect and its limitations. .

Secondly, clarify your point of view. When clarifying opinions on questions about social phenomena, you can use a dialectical approach to explain the good and bad aspects, advantages and disadvantages, reasonable and unreasonable things, or you can answer the questions using the idea of ????phenomenon-cause-one-measure. In the analysis The reasons can be discussed from different perspectives, such as from the different perspectives of various subjects including parents, students and schools, or from different macro and micro levels. When clarifying opinions on famous aphorisms, you can use a dialectical approach to discuss them from two aspects: reasonable and unreasonable. You can also interpret famous aphorisms by corresponding to educational and teaching theories to explain their educational philosophy.

Finally, make a summary. After clarifying the point of view, in order to ensure the completeness of the answer, the candidate can make a brief summary at the end. The summary can not only reflect the hat at the beginning, but also contact yourself and talk about how you will spur yourself, encourage yourself, and restrain yourself if you are lucky enough to be on the podium.

(3) Detailed explanation of test questions

1. What do you think of the phenomenon of "school choice craze"?

Reference answers At present, "school choice" appears in many large and medium-sized cities In order to choose a school with good teaching quality for their children, parents do not hesitate to seek connections and give gifts, etc. The main reasons for this phenomenon are as follows:

First of all, from the perspective of the social environment , uneven distribution of educational resources is the fundamental reason. At present, my country's educational resources are concentrated in a small number of cities and key schools. Every student and parent wants to have these resources, resulting in a "school choice boom" phenomenon;

Secondly, from the school perspective , Some lottery activities in schools have created a tense competitive atmosphere, making parents anxious and exacerbating the phenomenon of "school choice fever";

Thirdly, from the perspective of parents, parents attach too much importance to the impact of schools and teachers on students. Influenced by the superstitious belief that only good schools can produce good students, students' initiative is ignored.

To alleviate or avoid this phenomenon, we can start from the following aspects:

First, the government should increase the control of educational resources from a macro perspective and allocate balanced allocation to various regions in the same city. Educational resources;

Second, schools should avoid issuing policies that may mislead parents;

Third, parents should start with their children and strive to improve their children’s own knowledge reserves and all aspects of education. literacy.

2. Peking University and other colleges and universities implement independent enrollment. What do you think of this issue?

Reference answer: Independent enrollment means that colleges and universities select through independent examinations those with extraordinary innovation and practical capabilities, or those with extraordinary ability in innovation and practice. Fresh high school graduates who have special talents in literature, art, sports, etc., or who are among the best in overall quality, who pass the exam and sign an agreement can be admitted by a certain score below the school's admission score after the college entrance examination. In recent years, some colleges and universities have begun to implement independent enrollment. I think that the advantages of independent enrollment generally outweigh the disadvantages:

First of all, independent enrollment protects special talents and opens a window for candidates with special talents. , these candidates are likely to be buried in the traditional college entrance examination;

Secondly, independent enrollment is an innovative thinking orientation, which can guide the majority of young people to give full play to their initiative and creative thinking, rather than just chewing book knowledge. It is conducive to fundamentally stimulating creativity;

However, there are also some worrying phenomena in independent enrollment, such as candidates committing fraud, local schools using relationships to recommend candidates, etc. This requires further stricting the independent enrollment system. Only in this way can these problems be avoided.

3.? The person who studies well is a teacher, and the person who is upright is a model? How do you understand this?

Reference answer: The person who studies well is a teacher, and the person who is upright is a model? Yes An old saying reflects a philosophy of education and simply reveals that teachers should possess two qualities: one is knowledge literacy, and the other is moral literacy. ?Study high to be a teacher? It means that teachers must be professional, have broad knowledge, and have superb educational and teaching abilities. "Being upright as a model" refers to the special historical mission of teachers to cultivate the future successors of the motherland. In the minds of students, teachers are representatives of wisdom and the embodiment of noble personality. Teachers' words and deeds are moral standards.

Therefore, in order for educators to achieve high academic standards and be upright, they must continue to study diligently, study hard, and strengthen their self-cultivation. If I can become a glorious people's teacher and a messenger to spread human civilization, I will continue to learn knowledge in my future work, be a role model for others, and strictly demand myself, from thought style to life style, from words and deeds to behavior, From the soul to the appearance, we should embody the civilized demeanor and good mental outlook that teachers should have, and be a people's teacher who is educated and upright.

4. Some people say that good birds choose trees to roost in, while others say that work must be practical. What do you think?

Reference answers: The two seem to be contradictory, but in essence they are dialectically unified. . Good birds choose trees to roost on, which means that when we make choices, we should choose a job that suits us and work hard in a better direction at work. But if we choose this job, we must do it in a down-to-earth manner. These two sentences are not conflicting, one is long-term and the other is short-term. Only by doing everything well in a down-to-earth manner can we gain a higher platform and better opportunities.

Everyone has the right to choose their work and life. A better platform to showcase your talents is also our pursuit. Work must be down-to-earth. No matter what work we do, we must complete it down-to-earth and conscientiously. Only by making achievements in your own position will you have the opportunity and ability to get a better position. After choosing a better job, you should still maintain this style, strive to improve yourself further in your position, and achieve certain results. The teaching profession is my dream job. If I have the opportunity to take up a teaching position in the future, I will base myself on my job, work hard, and strive to become an excellent teacher.

5. Nowadays, students are often mentioned as "student-oriented" or "student-centered". What do you understand?

Reference answer: Education is the hope of a nation and a country. The soul of continued survival and development. The new round of curriculum reform proposes to change the previous model of teaching knowledge with teachers as the main body to a "student-centered" or "student-centered" teacher-led model, which fully reflects the importance of students as a group. This is the prerequisite to ensure the realization of teaching objectives.