1. What classics and classical Chinese must-read for junior high school students (specifically)

You are so lucky. I just organized a day yesterday, and the entire junior high school must learn classical Chinese, with translation, and classical Chinese. Summary Seven (Part 1) Three Stories from "Shishuo Xinyu" Liu Yiqing was a child, but his age may not be good. Kong Wenju was ten years old and went to Luo with his father.

At that time, Li Yuanli was famous and was the captain of Sili school. Those who come to the Yi family are all talented people with clear titles and middle-level relatives.

When Wen Ju came to the door, he called the official and said, "I am a relative of Mr. Li's family." After he passed, he sat in front of him.

Yuan Li asked: "What is the relationship between you and your servant?" He replied: "In the past, your ancestor Zhongni had the honor of being a teacher with your ancestor Boyang, and this servant and your servant had a good relationship. Also. "Yuan Li and his guests are all surprised.

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"He hesitated. Chen Taiqiu and his friends met in Qi. Chen Taiqiu and his friends were traveling in Qi.

If you don’t arrive in the middle, you will leave Taiqiu behind. Yuan Fang was seven years old and started playing outside his home.

A guest asked Yuan Fang: "Is your Majesty here?" He replied: "I haven't seen you for a long time, and you have gone." The friend said angrily: "You are not a human being! We behave as expected and agree with each other. And left.

"Yuan Fang said: "If you and your family are not to come on the same day, it is untrustworthy; if you scold the father, it is rude. Of.

Yuan Fang ignored it at first. When the generals of Wei met the envoys of the Huns, the generals of Wei thought they were in poor shape and were not powerful enough to conquer the distant country, so they sent Cui Jigui to replace him.

After that, he ordered the spies to ask: "How is the King of Wei?" The Huns envoy replied: "The King of Wei is very elegant, but the person who catches the knife on the bedside is a hero." Wei Wu heard about it and pursued him. make.

Translation: Being young is not always better. When Kong Rong was ten years old, he went to Luoyang with his father. At that time, Li Yuanli was very famous and served as Sili Xiaowei.

The people who went to his home were only those with outstanding intelligence, people with high reputation and their relatives who were notified. Kong Rong arrived at the door of his house and said to the people below: "I am a relative of Li Fujun."

"I have already informed him and sat down together." Li Yuanli asked: "What is the relationship between you and me?" Kong Rong replied: "In the past, my ancestor Zhongni once worshiped your ancestor Boyang as his teacher, so you and I have been friendly and related for generations.

"Li Yuanli and his guests were all surprised by his words. Taizhong doctor Chen Wei arrived later, and others told him what Kong Rong said. Chen Wei said: "You are smart when you are young, but you may not be very talented when you grow up."

"Kong Rong After hearing this, he said: "I guess you must have been very smart when you were young." Chen Wei felt very uneasy after hearing this.

Chen Taiciu and his friend Chen Taiciu made an appointment with a friend to go out together and agreed to meet at noon. It was past noon and the friend did not come, so Taiciu left without waiting.

After Taiqiu left, the man came. Taiciu's eldest son Chen Yuanfang was seven years old and was playing outside at the time.

The man asked Yuan Fang: "Is your father at home?" Yuan Fang replied: "When you don't come for a long time, he has already left." The man got angry and cursed: "Really Not a thing! I made an appointment to go together with others, but left them alone and left alone.

"Yuan Fang said, "You made an appointment with my father to set off together at noon, but you didn't arrive at noon. It's just not trustworthy; it's disrespectful to scold someone's father for his son. "The man felt ashamed, so he got out of the car and wanted to shake hands with Yuan Fang, but Yuan Fang walked into the door of his house without looking back.

General Wei saw that Emperor Wu of Wei was about to receive the envoy from the Huns. He thought that his appearance was not good enough to impress the distant country, so he ordered Cui Ji to disguise himself as himself to receive the envoy. Emperor Wu took the Standing next to the seat with a knife. After the interview, the spies were ordered to ask the envoy from the Huns: "How is King Wei?" The envoy from the Huns replied: "The king of Wei is elegant and extraordinary, but the man standing next to the seat with a sword is a hero." /p>

"Cao Cao heard about this and quickly sent people to chase and kill the envoy. Mulan Poetry is selected from the Folk Songs of the Northern Dynasties in "Collection of Yuefu Poems". Chirp repeats chirp, Mulan is weaved in every household.

I didn’t hear the sound of the machine, but I heard the woman sighing. Ask her what she is thinking about, and ask her what she is remembering.

The woman has nothing to think about, and the woman has nothing to remember. I saw the military post last night, and the Khan ordered his troops. There were twelve volumes of military books, each with his name on it.

My father has no eldest son, and Mulan has no eldest brother. I am willing to saddle the horse for the city, and from now on I will fight for my father. Buy horses in the east market, saddles and bridles in the west market, bridles in the south market, and long whips in the north market.

I bid farewell to my mother-in-law in the morning and stayed by the Yellow River in the evening. I didn’t hear my mother-in-law’s voice calling for a girl, but I heard the sound and splashing of the Yellow River. I left the Yellow River in the morning and arrived at the top of the Black Mountain in the evening. I didn't hear the mother-in-law's voice calling for the girl, but I heard the chirping of the horseman on Yanshan Mountain.

Traveling thousands of miles to join the army, you can fly through mountains and mountains. The new energy spreads to the golden watch, and the cold light shines on the iron clothes.

A general dies in a hundred battles, and a strong man returns home in ten years. Return to see the emperor, the emperor is sitting in the bright hall.

The twelve legends of Ce Xun will reward hundreds of strong men. The Khan asked what he wanted, but Mulan didn't need a minister; she was willing to travel thousands of miles and send her son back to her hometown.

When the mother-in-law hears that her daughter is coming, she goes out to help the general; when the elder sister hears that the younger sister is coming, she takes care of the red makeup; when the younger brother hears that the younger sister is coming, he sharpens his knife to the pigs and sheep. Open the door of my east pavilion, sit on my bed in the west pavilion, take off my war robe, put on my old clothes, go to the window to trim my hair, and look into the mirror with flowers.

When I went out to see my companions, they were all frightened: they had been together for twelve years and did not know that Mulan was a girl. The male rabbit's feet are twitching, and the female rabbit's eyes are blurry; two rabbits are walking next to each other, how can they tell whether I am male or female? Translation: There were sighs one after another, and Miss Mulan was weaving at the door.

When the loom stopped, the loom stopped making any noise, and only the girl could be heard sighing. Ask the girl what are you missing when you sigh like this? (Mulan replied) Girl, I don’t miss anything.

I saw the recruitment documents last night and knew that the king was recruiting a large number of soldiers. There were so many volumes of recruitment documents, and each volume had my father's name on it. My father has no grown-up son, and I, Mulan, have no brother. I am willing to buy a saddle and a horse, and from now on, I will go to the army in my father's place.

Bought a horse from the East Market, a saddle and saddle pads from the West Market, a bit and reins from the South Market, and a long whip from the North Market. I bid farewell to my parents in the morning and set off on the road, and camped by the Yellow River at night. I couldn't hear the parents calling for their daughter, but could only hear the rushing sound of the Yellow River.

Say goodbye to the Yellow River in the morning and hit the road, and arrive at the top of Black Mountain in the evening. I can't hear the voices of parents calling for their daughters, but can only hear the chirping of the horses of the Hu soldiers in Yanshan. Traveling thousands of miles to the battlefield, flying across the mountains and passes as quickly as possible.

The sound of fighting came from the cold wind in the north, and the cold moonlight reflected the armored shirts of the soldiers. The soldiers went through countless life-and-death battles and returned victorious ten years later.

After returning from victory, he went to see the emperor, and the emperor sat in the palace (discussing merit and giving rewards). 2. What are the must-read classics outside Chinese language classes for junior middle school students?

David Copperfield, Oliver Twist, Wuthering Heights, Jane Love, The Gardener, Crescent Moon, Birds Gathering Fruit, Fu Lei’s Journey to the West, The Water Margin, and the Three Kingdoms Romance

A Dream of Red Mansions, Bacon's Essay, Gulliver's Travels, Little Beans by the Window

Crime and Punishment, Red and Black, Robinson Crusoe, The Muslim Funeral, One Hundred Years of Solitude

La Traviata Tess of the D'Urbervilles*** The Adventures of Tom Sawyer The Analects of Confucius

Sister Carrie A Midsummer Night's Dream Romeo and Juliet Gulliver's Travels

Pride and Prejudice Sense and Sensibility, Uncle Tom's Cabin, Homer's Epic

The Decameron, Don Quixote, The Count of Monte Cristo, and the Three Musketeers' Lives and Celebrities

The Cathedral of Notre Dame, Les Misérables, Eugenie Goriot. Grandet's Collection of Insects

Faustian Boy Werther's Troubles War and Peace Anna Karenina

Resurrection How Steel is Tempered Childhood in the World My College Soldier Gram

The Bullied and Insulted Little Women, Divine Comedy and Giants’ Teaching of Love

Harry Potter, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, The Black Horse, The Secret Garden of Oz

How Steel Was Tempered

You should read the famous book carefully! 3. What are the extracurricular reading books for junior middle school Chinese?

People's Education Press's new junior middle school Chinese curriculum standard extracurricular reading list

For seventh graders 1. Adopted by the Italian writer De Amici A novel written in the form of a diary: "The Education of Love".

2. A collection of short poems by Bing Xin, the first famous female writer in the history of modern Chinese literature: "Stars" and "Spring Water".

3. The most widely circulated collection of Greek fables in the history of world literature: "Aesop's Fables".

Lower 7th Grade 1. "Childhood" is an autorotation novel created by the former Soviet writer Gorky based on his own experience.

2. The novel "Robinson Crusoe" written by British writer Defoe created a lonely and tenacious adventurer.

3. An excellent popular science work by Fabre, a famous French scientist, popular science writer, and entomologist: "Insects"

Eighth grade 1. Lu Xun's prose collection: "Morning Flowers" "Picked Up at Dusk"

2. The novel by modern Chinese writer Lao She: "Camel Xiangzi"

3. The novel by former Soviet writer Nikolay Ostrovsky: " "How Steel Was Tempered"

Eighth Grade Lower 1. Classical novel by Wu Chengen of the Ming Dynasty: "Journey to the West"

2. The father of modern science fiction novels - French writer Confucius Le Verne's science fiction novel: "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea"

3. The biography of the famous French humanitarian writer Romain Rolland: "The Biography of Celebrities"

Ninth grade 1. my country's first long chapter-length novel praising the peasant uprising: "Water Margin"

2. A collection of family letters from the famous Chinese translator Mr. Fu Lei: "Fu Lei Family Letters"

3. "The true ancestor of British materialism and the entire modern experimental science" - a collection of essays by the British thinker Bacon: "Essays of Bacon"

Ninth grade Part 1. Early 18th century Britain The best satirist and political commentator Jonathan Swift's fairy tale-like novels:

"Gulliver's Travels"

2. British female writer Charlotte Bo Lang Te's novel: "Jane Eyre"

3. Indian literary giant Rabindranath Tagore created more than fifty collections of poems, a dozen novels and novels, and more than ninety short stories in his lifetime

novels, more than 20 plays, more than 2,000 songs and a large number of paintings. The Indian national anthem "The Will of the People" was written by him. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913, becoming the first Asian to win this honor.

His poetry collections mainly include: "Gitanjali", "Gardener's Collection", "Crescent Moon Collection", "Birds Collection" and "Fruit Gathering Collection"

etc.

Fairy tales: "Andersen's Fairy Tales", "Grimm's Fairy Tales", Chinese and foreign modern and contemporary fairy tales, etc.;

Fables: "Aesop's Fables", "Krylov's Fables", ancient and modern Chinese Fables, etc.;

Stories: idiom stories, mythological stories, Chinese and foreign historical stories, Chinese and foreign folk tales of various ethnic groups, etc.;

Poetry and prose works: Lu Xun's "Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk", Bing Xin's " Stars? Spring Water", etc.;

Long literary masterpieces: Wu Chengen's "Journey to the West", Shi Naian's "Water Margin", Lao She's "Camel Xiangzi", Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe", Swift< /p>

"Gulliver's Travels", Romain Rolland's "Celebrities", Gorky's "Childhood", Ostrovsky's "How Steel Was Tempered", etc.

Magazines: "Youth Digest", "Reader", "Speech and Eloquence", etc.

Basic strategies for Chinese language test preparation: the sensitivity of word elaboration should be cultivated, the habit of combining a large amount of reading with note-taking should not be lost, and the practice of clarifying ideas should be persisted during practice. Always implement the principle of "accumulate more and practice repeatedly". 4. Junior high school Chinese

1. "How Steel is Tempered" The author of this book - Nikolai Ostrovsky, a Russian.

The protagonist of the novel-Paul Korchagin. His famous saying: The most precious thing for a person is life.

Everyone lives only once. A person's life should be spent like this: looking back on the past, he will not regret for wasting his years, nor will he be ashamed of being mean and vulgar; on his deathbed, he can say: "My whole life and all my energy have been dedicated to The most magnificent cause in the world - the struggle to liberate all mankind"

2. "Robinson Crusoe" The author of this book - British writer Defoe, the protagonist of the novel - Robinson Crusoe. Crusoe, and the native Friday. The novel describes that after sailor Robinson was in danger during the voyage, he drifted to an uninhabited island and lived for many years, living like a savage.

3. "Gulliver's Travels" The author of this book - Jonathan Swift, an eighteenth-century British novelist. The protagonist of the novel - Captain Rimel Gulliver.

Through the mouth of Captain Rimel Gulliver, this book narrates the strange experience of traveling around four countries (Lilliput, Adult, Flying Island, and Wisdom). However, if you read it carefully, it reveals the dark reality of British society and embodies the author's ideals.

4. "Stars. Spring Water" The author of this book - Bing Xin (October 5, 1900 - February 1999), whose original name was Xie Wanying. His ancestral home is Changle, Fujian, and he was born in Fuzhou.

Most of his works describe the "philosophy of love" around maternal love, childlike innocence and natural beauty. His representative works include "Superman", "Bored", etc. Beginning in 1920, influenced by Tagore's "Birds", he wrote short poems "Stars" and "Spring Water", which attracted the attention of the literary world.

5. "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Evening" This book is a collection of the memoirs and essays written by Lu Xun (original name: Zhou Shuren) in 1926, with ten articles in total. The first five articles were written in Beijing, and the last five articles were written in Xiamen.

(Also: All Lu Xun’s novels learned in junior high school were selected from "The Scream".

) 6. "Journey to the West" The author of this book - Wu Chengen (Ming Dynasty).

"Journey to the West" was finally completed by Wu Cheng'en in the middle of the Ming Dynasty after countless folk artists and authors put in huge efforts. It is the best work among Chinese mythological novels.

Strong romanticism is the basic artistic feature of "Journey to the West". The protagonists - Tang Monk, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sha.