We like football.
S+V+IO+DO Subject+Predicate+Indirect Object+Direct Object I gave him a ruler.
S+V (copula) +P (table) He looks unhappy.
He called me Kate.
Detailed explanation of English sentence component structure
Attribute | adverbial | object | complement | apposition | independent component | participle independent structure
First, the basic structure analysis of English sentences:
& gt& gt subject-predicate-object structure:
Subject: there are nouns (such as boys), nominative pronouns (such as you), infinitive verbs, gerunds, etc. The subject is usually at the beginning of a sentence. Pay attention to the singular forms of nouns and articles!
Predicate: Predicate is composed of verbs, which is the protagonist of English tense and voice changes, usually after the subject. The intransitive verb (vi. ) there is no object, forming a subject-predicate structure, such as: here we come.
Object: the object is located after the transitive verb and is generally the same as the subject, except that the pronoun that constitutes the object must be the pronoun objective case, such as me, him and them.
The boy needs a pen. Subject the boy, predicate needs (the third person singular form of needs), object a pen.
& gt& gt Main family table structure:
Subject: It has the same structure as "subject-predicate-object".
Be verb (am, is, are, was, were, have, etc.) Other connecting verbs such as: become, turn, go. Its characteristic is that there is no verb-object relationship between the connecting verb and the predicate after it, and the predicate is mostly an adjective or adverb, that is, it cannot be used as an object.
Predicate: state, nature, etc. Subject. It can be adjectives, adverbs, nouns, pronouns, infinitives and participles. When the connecting verb is not be, but followed by a noun or pronoun, express the meaning of' change' more, and pay attention to the difference between it and the verb-object relationship.