Hangzhou West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, in the center of Hangzhou City. It was formerly known as Wulinshui, Qiantang Lake, and Xizi Lake. It was first called West Lake in the Song Dynasty. The lake is 3.3 kilometers long from north to south and 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west. The original water surface area is 5.64 square kilometers, including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake, and the lake shore circumference is 15 kilometers. The average depth is 1.21 meters, the maximum depth is 6.52 meters, the shallowest point is less than 1 meter, and the muddiest point is more than 5 meters. Now, with the "Westward Expansion of West Lake", it has expanded to 6.5 square kilometers, basically reaching the area of ??the West Lake 300 years ago. Su Causeway and Bai Causeway divide the lake into five parts: inner lake, outer lake, Yue Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonan Lake. After the communication between West Lake and Qiantang River, about 300,000 cubic meters of water from Qiantang River are introduced every day. The water of West Lake is changed from once a year to once a month, and the transparency is increased from less than 60 centimeters to 120 centimeters. It was originally an ancient bay, formed after the sedimentation of the Qiantang River.

Most of the waters in West Lake are in a eutrophic state. Xiaonan Lake and Santan Inner Lake are close to the lower limit of eutrophication. The main pollutants are domestic pollution, with N and P exceeding normal values ??by 6 to 4 times; the annual average water temperature is 17 . 6℃, the highest in October is 28.6℃, the lowest is 4.0℃ in March, there is no lake ice; in the early 1980s, there were 51 species of fish, belonging to 10 orders, 16 families and 43 genera, and the sources of fish were: (1) Inherent wild fish; (2) fish brought in from the Qiantang River; (3) artificially introduced and domesticated farmed fish species, and farmed fish have become the dominant species. The most important stocking fish species in the West Lake are silver carp and bighead carp, both of which account for 50% of the total stocking amount. 75% to 80%; followed by crucian carp and river crucian carp. Other farmed fish include lump-headed bream, fine-scaled bream, round-nose bream, and eel. In order to protect large aquatic plants, the stocking of grass carp and herring has been stopped. There are also A small amount.

There were as many as 36 lakes named after West Lake in ancient China, among which Hangzhou West Lake is the most famous. If it is called West Lake alone, it usually refers to Hangzhou West Lake. West Lake is a world-famous scenic spot with a long history, full of historical sites, beautiful mountains and rivers, and pleasant scenery.

There are scenic spots everywhere in West Lake. In addition to the "Ten Scenes of Qiantang" and the "Eighteen Scenes of West Lake" in history, the most famous ones are the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" named in the Southern Song Dynasty and the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" rated in 1985. Ten Scenes of the New West Lake". In the 60-square-meter garden scenic area centered on the West Lake, there are more than 40 major scenic spots and more than 30 key cultural relics and historic sites. To sum up, the scenery of West Lake is mainly characterized by one lake, two peaks, three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven caves, eight tombs, nine streams and ten sceneries. In 1982, West Lake was designated as a national scenic spot, and in 1985, it was rated as one of the "Top Ten Scenic Spots in China". On May 8, 2007, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A tourist attraction.

Introduction to attractions

West Lake was called Qiantang Lake in ancient times, also known as West Lake. It is nearly an equiaxial polygon in shape. The lake is divided by Gushan and two artificial embankments, Su Causeway and Bai Causeway. There are five sub-lake areas, and the sub-lake areas are connected by bridge holes. The lake water in each part cannot be fully mixed, resulting in differences in water quality in each lake area. Most of the runoff supply first enters the three sub-lake areas on the west side, and then enters the outer West Lake; the total lake area is 5.593km2. , with a total volume of 110 million cubic meters and an average water depth of 1.97 meters; the bottom of the West Lake is a lake-swamp sediment with a particularly high organic matter content, which is silty clay or silty loam, and the uppermost layer is algal debris. Sapropel layer (black organic clay), middle layer of peat layer or swamp soil, and the bottom layer is basal silt layer; the rivers entering the lake are short streams, and the main water supply rivers are Jinsha Stream, Longhong Stream and Changqiao Stream.

The beauty of West Lake lies not only in the lake, but also in the mountains. Surrounding the West Lake, there are Longjing Mountain, Li'an Mountain, Nanfeng Mountain, Yanxia Ridge, Daci Mountain, Linshi Mountain, Nanping Mountain, Fenghuang Mountain, Wushan, etc. in the southwest, collectively called Nanshan. To the north are Lingyin Mountain, Beifang Mountain, Xiangu Mountain, Qixialing, Baoshi Mountain, etc., collectively called Beishan. They hold out the pearl of the West Lake like a crowd of hearts over the moon. The height of the mountain is not more than 400 meters, but it has beautiful peaks, rocks, and beautiful forests and springs. The north and south peaks face each other far away, reaching into the sky.

The ten scenic spots of West Lake were formed in the Southern Song Dynasty and are basically distributed around the West Lake. Some of them are located on the lake: Spring Dawn on Su Di, Wind Lotuses in Quyuan, Autumn Moon on Pinghu, Remaining Snow on Broken Bridge, Singing Orioles in Willow Waves, Watching Fish in Huagang, Lei The ten sceneries of the West Lake, such as the setting sun on the peaks, the twin peaks in the clouds, the evening bell on the Nanping screen, and the moon reflected in the three pools, each have their own merits. When combined together, they can represent the essence of the ancient West Lake scenery. Therefore, both locals in Hangzhou and tourists from other places talk about it and visit it first. For fast.

The New Ten Scenes of West Lake were determined in 1985 through the active participation of Hangzhou citizens and people from all over the country, and after repeated deliberation by the expert selection committee. They are: Yunqi Bamboo Path, Manlong Guiyu , Hupao Mengquan, Longjing Wencha, Jiuxi Smoke Tree, Wushan Tianfeng, Ruandun Huanbi, Huanglong Tucui, Jade Emperor Feiyun, Gemstone Liuxia.

Other attractions include the beautiful Baochu, the old moon on the long bridge, the sentimental ancient pagoda, the lakeside green corridor, the gorgeous flower garden, the Jinsha style, the nine-mile cloud pine, the Meiwu tea scene, the collection of Xishan, the wild interest of Prince Edward, and the plants Kingdom, Zhongshan Ruins, Lingyin Buddhist Kingdom, Tomb and Temple of King Yue.

West Lake is not only unique in the beauty of mountains and rivers, and the depth of forest ravines, but also has rich cultural relics and beautiful myths and legends. Nature, humanity, history, and art are cleverly integrated together.

West Lake is dotted with historic sites, including 5 national key cultural relics protection units, 35 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, and 25 municipal-level cultural relics protection units. It is also dotted with 39 cultural relics protection sites and various special museums. A famous historical and cultural tourist attraction.

“If you can’t leave Hangzhou, half of it is this lake.” - West Lake is a poem, a natural picture, and a beautiful and moving story, whether it is the people who have lived here for many years or the people who have lived here for many years. Travelers passing by in a hurry are all captivated by this unique beauty in the world.

In March of spring, warblers are flying, grass is growing, Subai embankments are on both sides, and peaches and willows are sandwiched between the banks. On both sides, there are waves and cruise ships. In the distance, there are mountains with empty sky and green indigo. Walking on the embankment at this time, you will be amazed and fascinated by the scenery in front of you. The beauty of the West Lake is not unique to spring. In summer, the lotus blooms in the green sky; in autumn, the three pools are soaked in moonlight; in winter, the shadows of the red plum blossoms are sparse and slanted after the snow; No matter when you come to the terrace in the mist of rain, you will experience an unusual style.

Evaluation of Attractions

The West Lake is a poem, a natural picture, and a beautiful and moving story. Whether it is people who have lived here for many years or travelers passing by in a hurry, all Be captivated by this unparalleled beauty. In the spring of March, the grass grows and orioles fly. There are two embankments in Subai and peach and willow trees on the bank. On both sides, there are waves and cruise ships. In the distance, there are mountains with empty sky and green indigo. Walking on the embankment at this time, you will be amazed by the scenery in front of you, and even be ecstatic, wondering whether you have entered a paradise.

The beauty of West Lake is not only unique in spring. In summer, the lotus blooms in the sky, the three pools are soaked in moonlight in autumn night, the red plum blossoms with sparse shadows after snow in winter, and the smoked willow trees. The orioles singing in the gauze, the terraces in the mist of drizzle - no matter when you come, you will appreciate the unusual style.

West Lake Tourism Transportation

You can take the 1-5 tourist bus to West Lake. It is an automatic coin-operated bus and the fare is 2 yuan. When you get to West Lake, you can take a bus to the scenic spots you want. Most of the buses are automatic coin-operated and the fare is 1 yuan. In addition, most scenic spots in West Lake have recently opened public bicycle services. You can rent a car at one of the designated stations and return it at other stations. You can take a small tourist bus in the scenic spot, which usually costs about 15-35 yuan.

〖Main Landscapes〗

Ten Scenes of the Old West Lake

The Ten Scenes of the Old West Lake were formed during the Southern Song Dynasty. The various scenic spots are basically distributed around the West Lake, and some are located in the West Lake. superior.

○ Three Pools Reflect the Moon

○ Nanping Evening Bell

○ Twin Peaks in the Clouds

○ Leifeng Sunset

○ Watching fish in Huagang

○ Singing orioles in the willow waves

○ Remaining snow on the broken bridge

○ Autumn moon on the flat lake

○ Wind in Quyuan Lotus

○ Spring Dawn on Su Di

The ten sceneries of the West Lake each have their own merits, and when combined together they can represent the essence of the ancient West Lake scenery, so both Hangzhou locals and foreigners talk about it. , swim first is faster.

Ten Scenes of the New West Lake

The Ten Scenes of the New West Lake were selected in 1985 through the active participation of Hangzhou citizens and people from all over the country, and after repeated deliberation by the expert selection committee.

○ Jade Emperor Feiyun

○ Wushan Tianfeng

○ Ruan Dun Huanbi

○ Manlong Osmanthus Rain

○ Longjing Tea

○ Jiuxi Smoke Tree

○ Yellow Dragon Spitting Green

○ Tiger Running Dream Spring

○ Gemstone Flowing Clouds

○ Yunqi Bamboo Path

Top Ten Scenes of the New West Lake in 2007

Lingyin Zen Trail

Liuhe Listening to the Waves

Yue Tomb Qixia

Lakeside Sunny

Qian Temple Piao Zhong

Wansong Academy

Yang Dijing Travel

Santai Yunshui

Meiwu Spring Morning

North Street Mengxun

Fifteen Scenes of the New West Lake

Includes 15 West Lake attractions including "One Street, Two Pavilions, Three Gardens, Four Tombs, and Five Scenes".

○ First Street: Beishan Street Historical and Cultural District

○ Second Hall: Chinese Tea Museum, Su Dongpo Memorial Hall

○ Third Garden: Yunqi Scenic Area, Renshou Mountain Park, Longhongjian Scenic Area

○ Four tombs: Gong Kunyu's tomb, Su Xiaoxiao's tomb, Wu Song's tomb, Chen Kuilong's tomb

○ Five sceneries: Zhu's house, Wei Lu, Yucen Poetry Society , Liuyu Mountain Residence, Santai Pavilion.

Thirty-Six Scenes of the New West Lake

○ Ligeng Hall

○ Langdang Ridge (entrance)

○ Meijiawu Premier Zhou Enlai Memorial Room

○ Shengtang Gate

○ Marco Polo and Hangzhou Memorial Sculpture

○ Farewell to Bai Gong (Farewell to the Bai Juyi Group of Sculptures)

○ Xintai Hotel

○ Statue of the Volunteers

○ Monument to the Fallen Soldiers of the Battle of Songhu

○ Shengtang Road Villa Complex

○ Qing Dynasty Flag camp, training ground

○ Fengbo Pavilion (Fengbo Bridge, Xiaonu Well)

○ Tang Li Mi water diversion commemorative sign

○ Yang Gongdi Stele Pavilion

○ Yujian Bridge

○ Jingxing Ancient Bridge

○ Songhe Villa

○ Red Oak Villa

○ Dharma Prime Minister Tang Zhang

○ Huangji Tower

○ Wu Zhuangyuanfang

○ Zijiu Thatched Cottage

○ Yu Quyuan Tomb (including Youtai Immortal Hall)

○ Su Dongpo Cliff Inscription in Damailing

○ Yu Qian’s Tomb (ancestral hall)

○ Zhao Zhiqian Memorial Pavilion

○ Wufeng Cottage

○ Maoxiang Ancient Road (including Tongli Ancient Bridge)

○ Lanyuan

○ Xiaoyin Garden

○ Tianze Tower

○ Zhao Gongdi

○ Yannan Jilu (former residence of Gai Jingtian)

○ Huanbi Lake House

○ Fenghe Royal Wine Shop

The evolution of the famous scenery of West Lake

Since the relocation of the capital in the Southern Song Dynasty, unprecedented prosperity has been brought to West Lake, and the "West Lake" that has been famous for thousands of years has emerged. "Ten Scenes" include the autumn moon on the Pinghu Lake, the spring dawn on the Su Di, the remaining snow on the broken bridge, the sunset on the Leifeng Peak, the evening bell on the Nanping screen, the wind lotuses in the Quyuan, watching the fish in Huagang, hearing the orioles in the willow waves, the moon reflected in the three pools, and the clouds on the twin peaks.

The Yuan people imitated the Song Dynasty and built six bridges of Yanliu, Jiuli Yunsong, Lingshi Woodcutter, Gushan Jixue, Beiguan Night Market, Geling Chaodun, Zhejiang Qiutao, Cold Spring Ape Roar, and Two Peaks. This Yuanshi scene of white clouds and the night moon on the West Lake.

The Hushan Chunshe, Gongde Chongfang, Haixia Xishuang, Plum Grove Guihe, Fish Marsh Qiurong, Lotus Pond Pine House, Gemstone Phoenix Pavilion, Pavilion Bay Riding Shooting, Jiaoshi Mingqin, etc. were added in the Qing Dynasty. Eighteen scenic spots include Yuquan Fish Jumping, Fengling Pine Waves, Lake Center View, Wushan Grand View, Tianzhu Xiangshi, Yunqi Fanjing, Taoguang Guanhai and Xixi Plum Blossom Exploration.

Up to modern times, the new ten scenic spots of West Lake include Yunxi Bamboo Path, Manlong Osmanthus Rain, Tiger Running Dream Spring, Longjing Tea Asking, Jiuxi Smoke Tree, Wushan Tianfeng, Ruandun Huanbi, and Huanglong Spitting Green , Jade Emperor Feiyun and Gemstone Liuxia all reveal people's love for West Lake.

After that, the latest ten sceneries of the West Lake were selected by the 2007 West Lake Expo in Hangzhou, China, including Lingyin Zen Trace, Liuhe Listening to the Waves, Yue Tomb Qixia, Lakeside Sunny Rain, Qian Temple Biao Zhong, and Wansongshu Yuan, Yangdi Jingxing, Santai Yunshui, Meiwu Spring Morning, Beijie Mengxun.

The origin of the name West Lake

Hangzhou West Lake was first recorded in Volume 28 of "Geography" of Bangu's "Hanshu" of the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Wulin Mountain, wherever Wulin Water goes, Out. Entering the sea in the east, traveling eight hundred and thirty miles." It is generally believed that Wulin Mountain is the general name for the mountains in Lingyin and Tianzhu today, and the Nanjian, Beijian and other mountain streams originating from this area merge into Jinshajian, which flows eastward into the West Lake and is the largest natural water source of the West Lake. Therefore, the name "Wulin Water" is the earliest name of West Lake recorded.

The "Shui Jing Zhu" written by Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty records: "On the side of the Nanjiang River in the county, there is Mingsheng Lake. The elders rumored that there is a golden bull in the lake. It has been seen in ancient times. It has been deified in an unpredictable way, so the lake was named." At this time, two other earlier ancient names for West Lake were derived: Mingsheng Lake and Jinniu Lake.

About the Eastern Han Dynasty, a local official named Huaxin built a pond in the area east of the West Lake to resist the salty tide of the Qiantang River, hence the name Qiantang Lake. This was the common name for West Lake before the Tang and Tang Dynasties. Qiantang Lake is often mentioned in Bai Juyi's poems and articles, such as "The mountain is named Tianzhudui Qingdai, and the lake is named Qiantang Green Oil" in "Answers to Hangzhou". The poet Zhang Hu also wrote a poem titled "Early Spring at Qiantang Lake Evening".

The name "West" Lake came about because the former Qiantang County seat was moved from the west of the West Lake to the east of the West Lake after the Sui Dynasty. That is, Qiantang Lake was originally located in the east of the city. Now it is Located in the west of the city. The lake is located in the west of the city, so it is named West Lake. This is the same as the West Lake in other places across the country. As late as the Tang Dynasty, the name "West Lake" has been used frequently. Bai Juyi's poems also often use the word "West Lake". For example, the titles of his poems include "Returning from West Lake at Night and Looking Back at Gushan Temple to Present to Guests", "West Lake" Don't wait.

After the poet Su Shi (Dongpo) of the Northern Song Dynasty sang in his famous poem "Drinking on the Lake at the First Sunny and Later Rain", "If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup." West Lake has become famous again. With the reputation of West Lake. Xizi is Xishi, a peerless beauty from the Yue Kingdom in the Spring and Autumn Period. Among the dozens of lakes named after West Lake in the world, only West Lake in Hangzhou deserves such a high reputation. During the Southern Song Dynasty, the West Lake became abnormally prosperous and gorgeous. The ruling group who preferred to stay in the south of the Yangtze River did not want to restore their homeland, but indulged in the scenery of the lake and mountains, extravagant enjoyment, and spent thousands of dollars on it. Therefore, West Lake was also known as the "gold-selling pot". Very spot on and very spicy.

In addition to the names mentioned above, West Lake has many other names, such as: Longchuan, Qianyuan, Shihan Lake, Fangsheng Pond, Shanghu, Gaoshi Lake, Mingyue Lake, Beauty Lake, etc. .

Each alias has its own origin. Shihan Lake came about because Bai Juyi built a stone wall during the Changqing period of the Tang Dynasty to store the lake water; the upper lake was lower than the lower lake to the north; the release pool came about because Wang Qinruo, the governor of Hangzhou County, invited the West Lake during the Tianxi Year of the Northern Song Dynasty. It was obtained as a freeing pool; Xianzhi Lake is a literati building in the Southern Song Dynasty, so it is called the West Lake because of the sage's style. And so on and so forth. West Lake has so many famous names, which show its long history, beautiful appearance, rich cultural connotation and charming charm from one side.

Related verses

Inscribed on Lin'an Residence

——Lin Sheng

Outside the mountains, outside the Qingshan Tower, when does the West Lake singing and dancing end?

The warm breeze makes tourists drunk and calls Hangzhou Bianzhou!

Drinking on the lake is clear and then rains

——Su Shi

The clear water is beautiful when the water is shining, and the mountains are empty and rainy, which is also strange.

If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.

Dawn comes out and Jingci sends Lin Zifang off

——Yang Wanli

After all, in the middle of June, the scenery of West Lake is different from that of the four seasons.

The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red.

Drunken Book at Wanghu Tower on June 27th

——Su Shi

Black clouds rolled over the mountains without covering the mountains, and white raindrops jumped into the boat.

When the wind comes and blows away, the water under Wanghu Tower is like the sky.

Spring Tour on Qiantang Lake

[Tang Dynasty] Bai Juyi

To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low.

Where are the early orioles vying for warmth in the trees, but whose new swallows are pecking at the spring mud?

The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, and only in Asakusa can there be no horse hooves.

My favorite lake is the east side of the lake, with its green poplar shade and white sand embankment.

Lei Feng Sunset

[Yuan Dynasty] Yin Tinggao

The smoke and light of the mountains are pale, and the thousands of feet of floating pictures are leaning against the sky.

The painted boats on the lake are all gone, and the solitary peaks are still red with the sunset.

Su Di Spring Dawn

[Ming] Yang Zhou

The willows are dark and the flowers are blooming in spring, and the mist on the heavy lake is dispersed in the forest and sand.

Wherever the yellow crane broke through the silent smoke, and a cry passed over Su Dixiao.

Quyuan, wind, lotus

[Ming Dynasty] Wang Ying

In ancient times, Quyuan rested on the lotus pond, and the wind hesitantly brewed the fragrance.

I respect the fairy Lingbo who is drunk, and her brocade clothes are scattered and timid.

Shuangfeng Chaoyun

[Qing Dynasty] Chen Mi

The north and south peaks are high in the sky, and the two peaks are relatively unconnected.

When I came to Xinyu Lake in the evening, I saw a cloud of crazy clouds covering the two peaks.

Pavilion in the heart of the lake

[Qing Dynasty] Xu Chengzu

I have traveled to the Qing Dynasty a hundred times without planning to return it, but the lonely pavilion is good among the water and clouds.

The pavilion is empty and bright on all sides, with a city on one side and mountains on three sides.

Worked with Yan Qiantang on Zhangting Pavilion to watch the tide

[Tang Dynasty] Meng Haoran

Hearing thunder and tremors in a hundred miles, the sound of strings stopped playing for a while.

The company rode out from the mansion and waited on the river to watch the tide.

The sun shines brightly in the autumn sky, and the sky floats to relieve the party.

The stormy waves come like snow, and a mountain is cold.

Pinghu Autumn Moon

[Song Dynasty] Sun Rui

The moon is cold and the springs are frozen, so I can sing songs and return to the boat.

In the west wind, the white apples and red polygonum are reflected in the vast acreage of autumn light.

Yong Jinmen Jian Liu

[Yuan] Gong Xingzhi

The willows outside Yongjin Gate are like gold. If they don't come for three days, they will turn into green shades.

Take some skills and go into the city to teach people that spring is deep.

Nan Ping Evening Bell

[Ming Dynasty] Wandafu

The jade screen and blue barrier are flying in the dusk, and the sound of the palace bell is faint.

The traffic on the footpath scares the cranes from their dreams, and the mountains increase and they go back to grab firewood.

The West Lake is overflowing at night

[Ming Dynasty] Dong Si Zhang

The moon is full in the West Lake, and the thousands of mountains are haloed with green autumn mist.

The water birds don’t know where to stay at the second watch, and they still fly up to Wanghu Pavilion.

Viewing fish in Huagang

[Qing Dynasty] Xu Chengzu

The water is filled with fresh red and green, and the scenery of Luyuan is full of Qiu Ruins.

I only feel the joy of swimming in the fish, and I also forget about the opportunity and feel like a fish.

West Lake Willow Branches Ci

[Qing Dynasty] Tian Shu

The short and long strips brush the short and long embankments, and there are orioles chirping on them.

The smoke and gauze cannot be hidden under the green curtain, and the sound is heard in the west of the painted bridge.

Farewell at the West Lake

Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty

The journey was miserable and windy, and the ancestral tent was separated from the orchestra.

Cui Dai is not required to stay with Wu Ma, Huang En is only allowed to stay for three years.

Singing mats are spread under the shade of green vines, and prostitute boats are moored among red lotus flowers.

Everywhere I look back I feel in love, but the hardest part is the lakeside.

Hangzhou Hui Fang

Tang Bai Juyi

After leaving Qiantang, he did not drink much and lazily recited poems.

I want to report this intention to the West Lake Feng Yue Zhi.

Send a title to Yuhang County Tower and submit it to Pei Shijun

Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty

The official history was twenty years of government, and the official tour was thirty autumns.

Among the mountains and rivers, Hangzhou is what I most remember.

The end of the sand embankment in Beiguo and the head of the stone bank of the West Lake.

The green cup sees off guests in the spring and the red candle returns to the boat at night.

I don’t dare to say my last love, but I miss my old travels.

Pingjun recited this sentence and addressed it to Wangtao Tower.

Visiting Taiwei West Lake in Hanzhou with Li Shangshu of Xichuan in the slightest month

Liu Yuxi of Tang Dynasty

At night in Hanchuan, the trees fell, and jade hooks hung in the West Lake. The flags surround the water, and the boat floats in the middle of the current.

My eyes are filled with thoughts of the past, and my friendship with God is like swimming in the sky. The Yao Qin has been extinct for a long time, and the rhyme of the pine trees has been sad since autumn.

Yingzhou engages in a banquet at the West Lake Pavilion

Xu Hun of the Tang Dynasty

I don’t know how to return to the banquet at the West Lake Pavilion, and I sing a song and drink a glass of wine.

You can hear the setting sun in the city and the drum horns, and you can see the towers in the temple near the autumn water.

The guests in Orchid Hall are scattered and the cicadas are noisy, but there are few people in Guijie and birds come here.

I just want to drive through Gongluo, where frost chrysanthemums are blooming around the pond.

Picture of Fishing in Fenxi River

Luoyin of the Tang Dynasty

In those days when Lu Wang was showing off his temples, no one in the country could do it better than fishing with straight hooks.

If the students are on the West Lake, they must also provide fish for the envoys.

Farewell to the West Lake

Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty

Looking at the plum leaves falling by the riverside, the two birds on the waves are lonely.

It is easy to lose the flowers when playing the music on the blowpipe, and it is difficult to fly the feathers when learning from the weaving machine.

The snow bullies the spring and destroys the fragrant calyx, and the falcon flies in the deep autumn and brushes the green leaves.

There is no place for the colorful hair, and it becomes a bridge over the sad farewell stream.

The Tomb of King Yue'e

Zhao Zi'ang of the Yuan Dynasty

The grass on the tomb of King E is separated, and it is desolate and dangerous in autumn.

The monarchs and ministers crossing the southern border despised the country, and the fathers and elders of the Central Plains looked at the flags.

What's the point of lamenting when the hero is dead? The world will be divided and there will be no support.

Don’t sing this song to the West Lake. The scenery of the water and the mountains is so sad.

Remembering the West Lake

Ming Zhang Huangyan

I met the West Lake in my dream, but when I woke up, it was blurry.

Wu Mulian and Zhongsu were buried in the high tomb, and a new ancestral temple was built.

Miscellaneous Poems of the West Lake

Qing Huang Ren

Taking care of visitors entering the painting, the embroidery on the balcony is mixed with the carpet.

The Song family conquered ten hectares of lakes in Qiantang from thousands of miles of Central Plains land.

Wen Yisuo Sanmen Bay with three warships to force Youwei from Zhejiang

Qingkang Youwei

Playing the flute in the desolate Baima City, dreaming of six bridges in the West Lake.

Who can take advantage of this wonderful country? The sound of the waves breaks the tide in Zhejiang.

Nanyouyincao

Modern and contemporary Yu Dafu

The thirty-six majestic peaks of Wuyi and the nine-bend Qingxi River are different.

If you look at the landscape from a strange angle, the West Lake will eventually look like a small family