Who will pay for the biggest terrorism

(1) On December 26, 2004, a strong earthquake in the sea near Sumatra Island, Indonesia triggered a tsunami that killed more than 150,000 people in various countries. Perhaps as time goes by and rescue work is carried out, the number of casualties in this disaster will increase, and the damage to property will expand. This disaster has once again verified the famous saying that nature is the greatest and ultimate terrorism.

(2) On the surface, this earthquake and tsunami seem to have nothing to do with humans, but upon closer inspection and analysis, they swept across Southeast Asia and South Asia’s coastal areas of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Maldives, Malaysia, India, etc. There are many man-made factors behind the country's catastrophe, and this is another strong warning that nature is using its power to send to mankind.

(3) Humanity’s responsibility for this catastrophe is to contribute to the disaster, because rising sea levels, seawater pollution, and damage to coral reefs caused by global warming have all caused the fragility of coastal ecology, and coastal residents The weakening of disaster resistance and prevention capabilities. The power of nature such as tsunamis, waves, storms and typhoons is much more powerful than before in the face of fragile ecology and human beings, and the extent of its ravages, ferocity and destruction of human beings is also much greater than in the past.

(4) The emission of petroleum and other fuels and energy used in human life and industrial production into the atmosphere and nature results in global warming, which results in rising sea levels. A large number of scientific studies have proven that global sea levels have risen by an average of 10 to 20 centimeters in the 20th century. The latest report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change points out that based on the current use of petrochemical energy in various countries around the world, sea levels will rise by 2100. It will still rise by 9 to 88 centimeters.

(5) The result of sea level rise will inevitably make coastal countries more vulnerable to damage from tsunamis, waves, storms and typhoons. From the homes, transportation and infrastructure of coastal residents to farmland, factories and enterprises, from Everyone from local residents to tourists are harmed. What is even more frightening is that the harm caused by rising sea levels is not only earthquakes and tsunamis, but also the dangers of submerging countries like the Maldives. Likewise, the danger of flooding homes and habitats looms large in Bangladesh, home to 17 million people who live on only about one meter of land above sea level. Even if the seawater does not flood the homes of people there, the gradually rising sea level will inevitably pollute their freshwater systems and put their survival at risk.

(6) So, who should be responsible for this natural terrorism? The United States, which consumes the most energy in the world, also ranks first in the world in carbon dioxide emissions, accounting for 1/4 of the total global emissions. However, it refused to sign the Kyoto Protocol on the grounds that it would constrain the development of the US economy and affect its economic competitiveness. It can be seen that human beings are not only accomplices of natural terrorism, but also suffer unequal amounts of damage and loss of life and health under different economic strengths. At the same time, they also have to pay different fees for the consequences of natural terrorism. .

(7) If everyone and every country takes responsibility for the habitat they live in, only then will humans be able to deal with nature, the biggest terrorism, Of course, the best outcome is for human beings to reduce their behavior of aiding evil and avoid the emergence of "terrorism". 　　　　

1. Paragraph (3) says that "humanity's responsibility for this catastrophe is to help others do evil." Briefly summarize what "catastrophe" and "aiding evil" mean respectively?

Answer: ____________________________________________.

2. What is the function of the underlined sentence in paragraph (4)? Please explain briefly.

Answer: ________________________________________.

3. Can the sentence "based on the current use of petrochemical and other energy sources in various countries around the world" be deleted? Why?

Answer: _______________________________________.

4. Read paragraph (5) and talk about what hazards will be caused by rising sea levels?

Answer: ____________________________________________.

5. Let’s talk about why “nature is the biggest and ultimate terrorism” based on the full text. Do you agree with this statement? Why?

Answer:_______________________________________________.

Answer:

1. Answer: "Catastrophe" refers to "a strong earthquake in the sea near Sumatra that triggered a tsunami that killed more than 150,000 people in various countries." "Aiding evil" refers to global warming caused by human life and industrial production, resulting in a fragile ecology of the bay, and coastal disaster prevention. Ability diminished.

Analysis: This question tests the grasp of the explanation content. To answer this question, you must read carefully (...hide...) Revenge will definitely exceed people's ability to resist, and will eventually lead to devastating consequences. Therefore, it is said that "nature is the greatest and ultimate terrorism."

Analysis: This question is somewhat open. To answer this type of question, you must first accurately grasp the basic content of the article and make your own value

2. List data to specifically explain the severity of sea level rise caused by global warming.

3. Because it shows the premise of the subsequent conclusion and makes the language of explanation more precise.

4. (1) Making coastal countries more vulnerable to damage from tsunamis, waves, storms and typhoons

(2) Countries like the Maldives will be submerged (

< p> 3) The gradually rising sea level will also inevitably pollute the freshwater system above sea level, threatening people’s survival

5. Example: I agree, because with the unreasonable use of natural resources by humans, the natural The ecology has been severely damaged, and nature's revenge on humans will exceed people's ability to resist, and will eventually lead to devastating consequences. Therefore, it is said that "nature is the biggest and ultimate terrorism."

Judgment, Then combine the article to explain the reasons. The explanation of the reasons should be convincing.