Time: Qing Dynasty
Huang Zongxi's works: Ming Confucianism Case, Song and Yuan Learning Case, Ming Yi Waiting to Be Visited
Brief introduction of Huang Zongxi:
Huang Zongxi (September 24, 161-August 12, 1695) in the late Ming Dynasty. The word "Tai Chong" means "De Bing" and "Nan Lei", also known as "Old Man of Lizhou", "Mountain Man of Lizhou", "Blue Water Fisherman", "Master of Yucheng Cave", "Dean of Shuangwaterfall" and "Mitchell" in the ancient collection room. Scholars call him "Mr. Lizhou". Huang Zongxi is extremely knowledgeable, profound in thought and rich in works. He is also called the three great thinkers in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties (or the three great Confucians in the early Qing Dynasty) with Gu Yanwu and Wang Fuzhi. With his brothers Huang Zongyan and Huang Zonghui, they are known as the Three Yellow Rivers in East Zhejiang; Together with Gu Yanwu, Fang Yizhi, Wang Fuzhi and Zhu Shunshui, he is also known as the "Five Masters in the Late Ming Dynasty and Early Qing Dynasty" and is also known as the "Father of China's Enlightenment".
Famous quotations about the poems and poems of Huang Zongxi, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties
1. Young people can roost on their pillows, while old people wait for roosters to crow on their pillows. I've been dreaming for more than 3 years, but I don't know how to kill only a few times.
2. A scholar is determined, and once he is in trouble, he will become more and more frustrated, so he must make up his mind first.
learning is not fun, so it can't be described as learning.
the trouble for scholars is nothing more than self-sufficiency.
the end of the interest often lies beyond the reach of thinking; The budding of doubt is beyond the reach of the dike.
3. I'm not willing to lose my heart when I'm still dead, but I can't stand poverty!
4. The rule of chaos in the world is not the rise and fall of a surname, but the sorrow and joy of the people
5. The rise and fall of schools is also related to the rise and fall of the world
6. Learning makes you wise, but not learning makes you stupid; Learning is the rule, and not learning is the chaos. Since ancient times, sages have made great achievements in virtue, and no one has learned from it.
learning can keep the body, govern the people and establish education.
7. Those who are in love can penetrate the stone to move the ghosts and gods
8. If the flesh and blood are more vigorous, they will leave more affection, so it is not necessary to be too clear about right and wrong.
9. Loyalty is the essence of life
1. Life must respect itself.
11. The way of learning is true for everyone to gain it for his own use.
12. Narrative must have charm, and you can't bear the burden.
13. At the end of the interest, you often fall behind the thought; The budding of doubt is beyond the reach of the dike.
14. The fate of the husband makes the world big, which cannot be ruled by one person, but divided and ruled by a group of workers. Therefore, I came out as an official, for the world, not for the monarch; For the people, not for a surname? For the sake of your family name, you have an invisible and silent lust, so I listen to it, and the heart of this eunuch palace concubine is also.
15. If you use one person, you will suspect that he is selfish, while using one person to control his own privacy; If you do something, you worry that it can be bullied, and you set up something to prevent it from being bullied.
16. It is easy to die generously, but difficult to die calmly.
17, learning is not fun, it can not be described as learning.
18. Since ancient times, sages have made great achievements in virtue, and there is no one who can't help learning.
19. The husband's rule of the world is still a big drag. The former sings evil and the latter sings promise. Jun and Chen, * * * people who drag wood also; If you don't stick to your hand and don't walk on the ground, the wood-hauler will only entertain and laugh before the wood-hauler, and the wood-hauler will think it is good, and the job of dragging wood will be wasted.
2. A scholar's will fails, and once he is in trouble, he becomes more and more frustrated.
21. A scholar's will is weak, and once he is in trouble, he will become more and more depressed, so he must make up his mind first.
Excerpts from famous sayings and sentences of Zhang Taiyan, a thinker in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China
Zhang Taiyan (18691936), formerly known as Xuecheng, was born in Yuhang, Zhejiang Province. In memory of Mei Cheng, a lyricist in Han Dynasty. Later renamed Binglin. Because of the strong anti-Qing consciousness, Mu Gu Jiang (Gu Yanwu) changed his name to Jiang, and his name was too inflammatory. The world often calls him Mr. Taiyan. In his early years, he was also named Master of Orchid Room and Disciple of Ivanx Liu Private Shu, and later admitted to be a adherent of the Republic of China. China, a native of Yuhang, Zhejiang Province, was a thinker, historian, master of primary school, master of park studies, master of Chinese studies, and an old democratic revolutionary in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. Famous scholar, whose research scope covers primary school, history, philosophy, politics, Buddhism, medicine, etc., has written a lot.
Zhang Taiyan's famous saying:
A man's wife is for food, and mine is for medicine. The two Lakers are very good, Anhui is the most popular, and the most unsuitable one is the northern woman. Guangdong women can't speak English, such as foreigners, which is the most flattering.
Generally speaking, if you are not a neurotic person, you can think about it and dare not say it. After talking about it, if you encounter difficulties and hardships, you are not a neurotic person, and you must never go back and go your own way. Therefore, in ancient times, if a university asked questions and made great achievements, it would be necessary to have mental derangement.
Gai Fanbai's studies, such as philosophy, politics and science, can't communicate with people, but the history of China is definitely the history of our Chinese nation, and there is no reason why it can't communicate with people.
under the control of a big country, only two countries can play; Two countries can play a big country under the door. Because the protege of the great national player often obeys the teacher's wishes and dares not think independently, he can't achieve great success; On the other hand, the protege of the second national player, on the basis of the teacher, keeps on advancing, and often can shine on you.
China people suffer from six mental ills: cheating, shamelessness, fear of death, greed for profit, laziness in learning, flashy competition and suspicion against thieves.
If you call it a poem, you must have rhyme. Only rhyme can convey emotions. Nowadays, vernacular poetry does not need rhyme, even if it has aesthetic feeling, it should only be classified as prose, not poetry. Just as Japanese monks marry and eat meat, I once said that they can be called laymen, why should they be called monks?
mortals always value being an upright person, and learning is the second. Don't be arrogant because of wealth, and be humble because of poverty.
the so-called poor people are divided into people by their shells (the ancients used shells as money), but they have not lost everything; If you are poor, you will abandon your home and have nothing, and you will be alone and hiding in the cave. Can you be safe and poor?
You guys steal dogs and jump, but you weep bitterly; This place is full of dragons and tigers, and the ancient words are empty.
Go to Nanyuan today, Beihai tomorrow, and when will you go to Gu Chang 'an again? Sighing that Li Min's ointment and blood are all dried up, only for one person to sing and celebrate; Fifty cut Ryukyu, sixty cut Taiwan Province, and now cut the three northeastern provinces, hurting the state of Chixian, and wishing Xinjiang nothing every long life.
it's good for everyone to be an official, but manners are forgotten.
don't beat drums or gongs. Listen to me sing this song. Now the emperor is not a Han Chinese, and Clear The Demon in Manchuria is an old monkey. Braids are eight inches long, and pigtails roll around. Wearing a red cherry real dog hat, hanging the beads on the top like a mouse cover.
China is an old country, not a new one, and its good laws and customs should be preserved by those who should preserve it, so everything can't be further improved.
once a hero goes to prison, heaven and earth are sad.
The whole country has exhausted the Soviet Union, and the red is not as good as Chen Duxiu. All the dynasties were semes, and the blue clouds should follow Wei Zhongxian.
when you are in danger, you have to mix your hands. Gan Kun only has two heads.
people must have the ability of self-confidence. They should judge right and wrong from their own conscience, and they should not disobey others' right and wrong.
Famous sayings of thinkers in the Spring and Autumn Period
1. -Confucius
People who don't believe, don't know what they can do-Confucius
2. A gentleman worries about Tao but not poverty. -Confucius
3. If you don't believe your words, you will fail. -Mozi
4. Honesty is the knot of the world. -Mozi
5. Sincerity is the way of heaven; If you think sincerely, you will learn from others. -Mencius
6. Small faithfulness is great. -Han feizi
7. those who are extravagant and lazy are poor, while those who are diligent and frugal are rich. -Han Feizi
8. Poverty without flattery, wealth without arrogance. -zi gong
9. if you are strong and frugal, you can't be poor. -Xun Kuang
1. Be kind to people and be like brothers; Evil spirit welcomes people and harms soldiers. -
Guan Zhong's famous sentences are used as warning sentences. I hope that the above contents of "Famous Sentences on Poems and Poems of Huang Zongxi, a Thinker in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasties" will help you. If you want to get more famous sentences, you can click on the topic of famous sentences.