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Classical Chinese at work
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A poisonous snake flew in the fog and was finally covered with dust. The old horse crouches, aiming at thousands of miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

The surplus and contraction period is not only in the sky; Blessings that nourish grace can last forever. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.

Although the tortoise has a long life, it still has an end. Although poisonous snakes can fly in fog, they will eventually die and turn to dust.

The old swift horse is squatting in the stable, and its ambition is still to travel thousands of miles every day. People with lofty ideals will never stop their ambition to make progress in their later years.

The length of a person's life is not just determined by heaven. As long as you take care of yourself, you can live longer.

It's really lucky to express your thoughts and feelings by singing. Taste courage and inspire. When Wu pardoned Yue, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, rebelled, but worried about his health, he dared not sit, dare not sit or lie down, and tasted his courage. Say, "What about women's shoes that forget shame?" Self-cultivation lady weaves her own diet, does not add meat clothes, ignores sages, welcomes guests with kindness, shakes the poor and hangs on, and works with the people.

Since the King of Wu pardoned the King of Yue, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, has been thinking about how to restore the country, so he makes himself very tired every day, makes himself think anxiously, and hangs a gallbladder in his seat. Every day, he looks up and tastes the gallbladder before sitting down to rest and lying down to sleep, and he also tastes the gallbladder before eating and drinking. He often says to himself, "Have you forgotten the shame you suffered on Kuaiji Mountain?" He farmed his own fields, and his wife wore her own clothes.

Every meal he eats has almost no meat and vegetables, and the clothes he wears have no bright colors. He is respectful to wise people, treats guests with courtesy, helps the poor, mourns the dead and works hard with the people.

Zhuge Liang's gentleman's trip in the Commandment is to cultivate one's morality by quietness and frugality. Not cold, not awake, not quiet, not far away.

If you study quietly, you must study. If you don't study, you won't learn widely. If you have no ambition, you can't succeed. If you are slow, you can't be energetic, and if you are dangerous, you can't be radical.

Time goes by, meaning goes by, and then becomes withered, not meeting the world, and staying in a poor house sadly. What will happen? The character of a person with both ability and political integrity is cultivated by inner peace and concentration, and by frugal style. If you don't look down on worldly fame and fortune, you can't define your ambitions, and you can't realize your lofty ideals without physical and mental peace.

You must concentrate on your studies, and you must study hard to increase your talents. If you don't study hard, you can't increase your intelligence. If you don't have a clear ambition, you can't achieve anything in your study.

Pursuing excessive pleasure and laziness can't cheer up the spirit, and frivolous temper can't cultivate temperament. Over time, the will will wear away with the years, and finally it will be useless to society like dead branches and leaves. At that time, it was useless to stay in your own small world and sigh sadly.

2. Excerpt from the classical Chinese "Han Dong Fangshuo Biography" on salary: I can't stop talking, call myself a famous soldier, and I am arrogant and arrogant, so that the bus is waiting to be called, and there is no salvation.

For a long time, Zhu Ru said, "If Cao is not a good county official, his farming is not as solid as the people's, and the nearby officials can't govern the people. Not good for the country, only for food and clothing. I want to kill Cao today. " Zhu Ru was frightened and cried.

Master said, "If you go up, you will pass, and if you go down, you will kowtow and apologize." I've lived a long time and heard of it. Zhu Ru choked up and nodded his head.

Ask: "What is it?" He said, "Dong Fangshuo said he would punish all the ministers." He knew a lot about Crescent Moon, so he called Crescent Moon and asked, "Why are you afraid of Zhu Ru?" Yes, I said, "I was born to talk, and I will talk when I die."

Zhu Ru is more than three feet long, a bag of millet, 240 yuan. Chen Shuo is more than nine feet long, and he also provided a bag of millet in the amount of 240 yuan.

Zhu Ru is so full that I am so hungry. I can use my words, but I am fortunate to be different; If you can't get it, let it go, and ask for Chang' an rice without order. "

Smiling, because the Golden Horse Gate is about to be summoned, which is a little closer. Dong Fangshuo's words in the book are not humble, but praise elevates himself. However, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty thought that he was a man of great talents and ordered him to stay in Chefu for a period of time, but his salary was meager and he was not received by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

After a long time, Dong Fangshuo once tricked the dwarf who was in charge of the royal horse ring and said, "The emperor thinks you people are useless to the imperial court. Of course, the masterpiece of farming can't catch up with others. Being an official is above the people and can't manage civil affairs. Joining the army to kill the enemy is not qualified to lead troops to fight. It is of no use to the country, it will only consume food and clothing. Now the emperor will kill you all. " The dwarfs were very afraid and began to cry.

Dong Fangshuo instigated them to say, "The emperor is about to pass this pass, so you should kowtow and apologize." After a while, I heard that the emperor was passing by, and the dwarfs all cried and knelt on the ground to kowtow.

The emperor asked, "Why did you do this?" The dwarf replied, "Dong Fangshuo said the emperor would kill us all." Knowing that Dong Fangshuo was full of flowers and intestines, the emperor summoned Dong Fangshuo and asked him, "Why did you intimidate those dwarfs?" Dong Fangshuo replied: "Minister Dong Fangshuo will say this both in life and after death.

The short man is over three feet tall, and his salary is a bag of millet, 240 yuan. Minister Dong Fangshuo is more than nine feet tall, and his salary is also a bag of millet, 240 yuan.

The dwarf is starving, and so is Minister Dong Fangshuo. If my words can be adopted, I hope to change my behavior and be kind to me; If not, let me go home and don't let me eat Chang 'an rice for nothing. "

Emperor Wu laughed, so he let Dong Fangshuo stay in Jinmamen and gradually approached the emperor.

How to say "go to work" in classical Chinese for business trip?

Going to work is to do something related to it when you already have a job. Expressed in classical Chinese, it is a business trip, which means "going out to deal with errands."

Pronunciation: [ch chāI]

Interpretation: what was sent to do.

Source: the strange things I have witnessed in the past 20 years. The second time: "When I went ashore, I went to visit my uncle; I found the mansion and said I was on a business trip. "

After landing, I went to see my uncle. When I found the mansion, I said I had gone out to work.

Extended data

Synonyms: visiting and going to work

I. Visit

Pronunciation: [CHF m 4 ng]

Explanation: Visiting foreign countries.

Source: Xu Chi's Goldbach Conjecture Towards the 2 1 Century: "Recently, I will visit the field of fluid mechanics."

Second, go to work.

Pronunciation: [ch not g not ng]

Interpretation: starting for work; Attendance rate.

Source: Lao She's "Longxugou" Act II: "I swear to God that I will dig ditches as soon as I get off work."

4. How to say the word "gong" in ancient Chinese? In classical Chinese, it means work. It describes verbs and means work, such as hard work.

1. Classical Chinese is the written language in ancient China, mainly including the written language based on the spoken language in the pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silks and other things were used to record characters, and silks were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words must be deleted. Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy.

For example, farmers work hard for a good harvest. Only labor can yield. Everyone's efforts have brought success. Seeing farmers working in the fields made me understand that food should be cherished and not wasted.

After the 20th century, in China, the position of classical Chinese was gradually replaced by vernacular Chinese. Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, neat rhythm and no punctuation, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and ancient prose. The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.

4. Mr. Wang Li, a famous linguist and educator, pointed out in Ancient Chinese: "Classical Chinese refers to the written language of ancient Chinese formed on the basis of pre-Qin spoken language and the language in the later works of ancient writers." Classical Chinese, that is, articles written in classical Chinese, that is, ancient classical Chinese works and works imitating it in past dynasties. Classical Chinese, as a written stereotyped writing language, has been used for two or three thousand years, from pre-Qin philosophers and poems in Han Dynasty to ancient Chinese prose in Tang and Song Dynasties and stereotyped writing in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In other words, classical Chinese is the ancient written language of China and the source of modern Chinese.

The first word "Wen" means beauty. The word "Yan" means writing, expressing and recording. The word "classical Chinese", that is, written language, has long occupied a dominant position relative to "spoken language" in ancient China. After the May 4th Movement, vernacular Chinese was qualified to become a formal written language. The last word "Wen" refers to works, articles, etc. , and represents the genre.

6. "Classical Chinese" means "beautiful language articles", also called stylistic writing. And "vernacular" means: "articles written in ordinary and simple oral language" such as "have you eaten?" .

7. In ancient China, using "spoken language" and "written language" to express the same thing was different. For example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, you can express it in spoken English. Did you eat? And expressed in written language, it is "rice?" . "Fanbu" is classical Chinese. Here, the noun "Fanbu" is used as a verb, which means to eat.

8. In China before1918, all articles were written in classical Chinese. In modern times, we generally refer to "ancient prose" as "classical Chinese". In the history of China for thousands of years, great changes have taken place in spoken English, but the classical Chinese has always maintained a similar format. Classical Chinese can make users of different languages "talk in writing", which is a fixed format but not very difficult way of communication.

9. Classical Chinese is relative to vernacular Chinese, which is characterized by writing on the basis of words, so it pays attention to allusions, antithesis and neat melody, and does not use punctuation. Before the "vernacular movement", except for vernacular novels, all articles were written in classical Chinese, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing and lyrics.

5. What are the classical Chinese metaphors of "doing things seriously"?

There, the library of brothers and nephews.

Although the house is very humble, but not less knowledge, I am still as usual, although there has been a war outside.

Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism.

The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring.

The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. Don't relax your efforts for the fleeting time.

Xunzi-Persuading Learning: Earthworms have no advantage of their minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts.

Kuang Heng is diligent in his studies. He has a candle, but his neighbor has a candle but he didn't catch it. Heng wanted to paint its light through the wall and send a book to reflect the light. City people can't read their surnames. They have money at home and many books. Therefore, Heng is cooperating with him, not claiming compensation. The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said, "If only I could get the master's book and read it through. The master sighed and gave it to me, and I became a university.

Classical Chinese about efforts

Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.

Pu Songling's

Where there is a will, there is a way. If you burn your bridges, you will end up in Chu.

Those who work hard will be rewarded by the sky, and they will taste the taste of courage. Another 3,000 armor will destroy Wu.

People who made great achievements in ancient times were not only gifted, but also determined to persevere. Su Shi

If you don't come back in the prime of life, it will be difficult to get up in the morning. You should encourage yourself in time, and time waits for no one. Tao Yuanming

Therefore, the sky will fall to the Sri Lankan people. They must first work hard on their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies and confuse their actions. Therefore, their persistence has benefited them a lot.

Leap, not ten steps; Ten drivers, Xu, contributed; Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Xun Kuang.

6. What are the ancient sentences in China that describe "doing things wholeheartedly"? What are the ancient sentences in China that describe "doing things wholeheartedly"?

1. Wang Zhe is not worried about the wind, so this is a small penny with a 30% discount. Fu Ken seriously wrote "Looking at Penglai Paper Flag" Year: Yuan Author:

2. Advise Xian to practice hard early and visit Linggong. Save money and respect. Brocade arrows shoot a silky bow. No need to bow. "The ugly slave" Time: Yuan Author: Ma Yu

3. Be serious and interesting. The Jin Mu section leads to Xuan Lu. The Golden Sail is Serious and Fun Year: Song Author: Anonymous

Who knows what's wrong with today's snail war? All our allies are serious. Time: Xuan: Song Author:

Guests are not just guests, the most important thing is to keep true. "Get lost by boating on the Cangjiang River" Time: Song Author: Wei Liaoweng

6. Although this shadow never leaves the shape, it will be very serious if it does not leave the shape. One hundred quatrains in The Analects of Confucius: Song Author: Zhang Jiucheng

7. Don't be afraid of the bitter taste of snowflakes. With Wang Mei Time: Song Author: Zheng Yi

8. Fear of death and greed for life require great efforts to plan. "Following the rhyme of Chongyang, Chongyang divides pears into ten volumes."

9. Year: Yuan Author: Ma Yu

10. If you don't drink or get drunk in your worries, you don't take flowers seriously in your dreams. Two Poems by Man Xing Year: Song Author: Zhao Youzhi

1 1. Although this shadow never leaves the shape, it will be very serious when it is in the shape. One hundred quatrains in The Analects of Confucius: Song Author: Zhang Jiucheng

12. Walking is tiring, so is sitting. Why can't there be obstacles? Only be serious and clear about the original mistakes.

The door is clean and full of demons. Han Song (with Quotations) Time: Ming Author: Master Hanshan

7. Seek preparation before doing things. 1. Every successful person has a beginning.

Only when you have the courage to start can you find the way to success. 2. The world will give way to people with goals and foresight (Feng Liangnu, a famous salesman in Hong Kong). Before creating things, we must first create people.

It is better to retreat into a net than to fish in the forest. If you don't set limits for yourself, there will be no barriers in your life that limit your play.

There are many ways to make money, but if you can't find the seeds to make money, you can't become a career. 7. Although the nest is small, it collapses thousands of miles.

8. The most effective capital is our reputation, which works for us 24 hours a day. 9. A stumbling block is a stepping stone.

10, selling the world's number one product-not the car, but yourself. Before you can successfully sell yourself to others, you must sell yourself to yourself 100%.

1 1. Even if you climb to the highest mountain, you can only take one step at a time. 12. Positive thinking leads to positive life, while negative thinking leads to negative life.

13. People have one mouth and two ears because they listen twice as much as they say. 14, don't think about building a sea, you must start from a small river.

15, where there is something, there is a way; Cross the rubicon, 102 Qin Guan is finally Chu; Hard work pays off; Another 3,000 pieces of armor can swallow Wu. 16, your face is to present God's most precious gift to mankind-smile, which must be the greatest wealth of your work.

17. People who are sincerely moved will respond with sincerity. 18, there are no rewards to encourage efforts in the world, and all rewards are only used to reward the results of work.

19. Even an immature attempt is better than a stillborn strategy. 20. Positive people see an opportunity in every worry, while negative people see some kind of worry in every opportunity.

2 1, go out well, say good things and do good things. 22. The name of the bystander will never climb the scoreboard of the game.

23. God helps those who help themselves. Laziness is a bad factory.

25. Don't make excuses for failure, just for success. If we want more roses, we must plant more rose trees.

27. A great man is great because when he is in adversity with others, others lose confidence, but he is determined to achieve his goal. 28. There is no despair in the world, only desperate people.

29. Those who escape from reality will have a worse future. 30, the prophet three days, ten years of wealth.

3 1, when you feel sad and painful, you'd better learn something. Learning will make you invincible forever.

32. The height that a great man reached and maintained was not achieved in an instant, but climbed up step by step when his companions were asleep. Among the easiest things in the world, procrastination is the least laborious.

Perseverance is the main factor of success. As long as you knock on the door long enough and loud enough, you will eventually wake people up. 35. Husband and wife are United and turn soil into gold.

People can do it because they believe in it. 37. Without saliva and sweat, there would be no tears of success.

38. The strength developed by a person with faith is greater than that of 99 people who are only interested. 39. Endurance is better than brain power.

40. The environment will not change, and the solution lies in changing yourself. 4 1, two seeds, a forest.

42. Behind every effort, there must be a double reward. If you want to succeed, you should regard persistence as your good friend, experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.

Most people want to change the world, but few people want to change themselves. 45. People who have never failed will probably never succeed.

46. The establishment of great achievements in life lies not in knowing, but in being able to do it. 47. Frustration is actually the tuition that success should pay.

48. Any restriction starts from one's own heart. 49. Forget failure, but remember the lessons of failure.

50. It is not the environment that makes people, but people create the environment. 5 1. Those who sow with tears will surely reap with a smile.

52. The backer will fall, the water will flow, and you will never fall on your own. 53. Desire enhances enthusiasm, and perseverance smoothes mountains.

As long as the road is right, we are not afraid of the long road. A drop of honey can catch more flies than a gallon of bile.

56. Sincere interest in others is the most important quality of a salesman. 57. Success has been tried since ancient times.

58. A person who can see things from other people's thoughts and understand other people's spiritual activities will never have to worry about his future. 59. When a person starts to struggle from his own heart, he is a valuable person.

60. Life is beautiful for some people, who have been striving for a certain goal all their lives. 6 1, sell products at the customer's heart, not the customer's head.

62. No one is rich enough to need help from others, and no one is poor enough to help others in some way. Anyone who really tries to help others can't help himself.

64. Activists believe that only by pushing themselves can the world be promoted, and only by pushing themselves can the world be promoted. 65. The price you pay every day is higher than the previous day, because your life is shortened by another day, so you should be more active every day.

Today is too precious to be eroded by painful worries and regrets. Lift your chin and seize today, and it will never come back. 66. A person's greatest bankruptcy is despair, and his greatest asset is hope.

67. Action is the ladder to success. The more actions you take, the higher you climb. 68. The environment will never be perfect. Negative people are controlled by the environment, and positive people control the environment.

In fact, success only represents your 1% efforts, and success is the result of 99% failure. 70. Don't wait for opportunities, but create them.

7 1, the rule of success is extremely simple, but simplicity does not mean easy. 72. If a greeting is just a greeting, what's the difference between it and a monkey's cry? In fact, the correct greeting must clearly express your concern in one sentence.

73. A few more minutes of preparation last night saved hours of trouble today. 74. Look at others through a telescope, and look at yourself through a magnifying glass.

75. It is a laborer with hands, a helmsman with hands and brains, an artist with hands, brains and hearts, and a salesman who only cooperates with hands, brains and hearts. 76、。