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How is the distance divided in short track speed skating?

How is the distance divided in short track speed skating?

How is the distance divided in short track speed skating? Skating is a sport that many people like in our lives, and it is also A kind of competitive sport, skating also contains many different skating contents. Let’s learn how the distance of short track speed skating is divided. How is the distance of short track speed skating divided 1

One lap of short track speed skating is 111 or 12 meters. In addition, the short track speed skating competition adopts an elimination system and is conducted in the form of preliminary, semi-finals, semi-finals and finals. Short track speed skating is a Winter Olympics event, the full name is short track speed skating. The size of the competition venue is 30×60 meters, and the length of each lap of the track is 111 or 12 meters. Athletes 4-8 will start at the same starting line, and their positions will be determined by drawing lots. Athletes can overtake their opponents at any time during the competition as long as they do not violate the rules.

Short track speed skating originated in Canada in the 1880s. At that time, some Canadian speed skating enthusiasts often went to indoor ice hockey rinks to practice, and indoor speed skating competitions emerged. In the early 20th century, this This competition has gradually been widely carried out in European and American countries.

What competition format is used in short track speed skating?

Short track speed skating determines the outcome based on ranking, and the competition system adopts an elimination system. First, the top 2-3 in the group preliminaries will advance to the next round, which is the semi-finals; and so on, the top 2-3 in each group in the semi-finals will advance to the semi-finals, and the top 2-3 in the semi-finals will advance to the finals. Usually only 4 people participate in the 500-meter and 1000-meter finals, 6 people can participate in the 1500-meter final, and 8 people can participate in the 3000-meter final.

Athletes start from the same starting line. The positions in the first round of competition will be determined by drawing lots. In subsequent rounds, lanes will be allocated based on the results of the previous round, with the best scorers ranked in the inner lane. Athletes can overtake their opponents at any time during the competition as long as they do not violate the rules. If you collide with your body, trip someone, push or pull with your hands, etc., you will be punished by being disqualified from the competition. Players who are disqualified due to violations will not be able to advance to the next round. Leaving the runway, reducing speed, collision, or kicking out is prohibited.

The Chinese team broke the short track speed skating mixed relay world record

The 2021-2022 Short Track Speed ??Skating World Cup 2000 meters ended on the evening of October 21 In the mixed relay race, the Chinese team composed of Wu Dajing, Ren Ziwei, Fan Kexin, and Qu Chunyu broke the world record! In the first group of the 2000-meter mixed relay, the South Korean team led by Hwang Dae-heon and Kim Ah-rang took the lead in breaking the world record with a time of 2 minutes, 38 seconds and 451 seconds. However, just 5 minutes later, Dutch player Schulting and his teammates in the third group broke this record with a time of 2 minutes, 38 seconds and 094.

Subsequently, the Chinese relay team showed its strength-Wu Dajing, Ren Ziwei, Fan Kexin, and Qu Chunyu improved the record to 2 minutes, 37 seconds and 747, successfully advancing to the semifinals. In other competitions on the 21st, Wu Dajing participated in the 13th group of the men's 500 meters and successfully advanced to the group by ranking first in 40 and 557 seconds. In the women's 1500m quarter-finals, Chinese player Zhang Yuting won the first place in the second group and Han Yutong won the first place in the fourth group and advanced to the semi-finals.

How to understand short track speed skating

Short track speed skating, referred to as short track speed skating, the size of the competition venue is 30×60 meters, and the length of each lap of the track is 111. 12 meters. Short track speed skating originated in Canada in the 1880s. At that time, some Canadian speed skating enthusiasts often went to indoor ice hockey rinks to practice, and then indoor speed skating competitions emerged. In the early 20th century, this competition also gradually became popular in Europe and the United States. Widely carried out in American countries.

It was listed as a Winter Olympics event in 1992. The speed of short track speed skating looks very fast, but in fact it is about the same speed as driving in the city. Excellent athletes can usually skate at speeds of 50 kilometers per hour. How is the distance divided in short track speed skating'2

Popular science | 10 basic knowledge points about short track speed skating

1. How many meters is a lap of short track speed skating? ?

The short track speed skating venue is 60 meters long and 30 meters wide, and the length of a circle is 111 and 12 meters.

Different events correspond to different lap numbers. The 500-meter race requires 4 and a half laps, the 1,000-meter race requires 9 laps, the 1,500-meter race requires 13 and a half laps, the 3,000-meter race requires 27 laps, and the 5,000-meter race requires 45 laps. .

2. How fast is short track speed skating?

It looks very fast, but in fact it is about the same speed as you drive in the city. Excellent athletes can usually skate to a speed of 50km/h.

3. What is the difference between short track speed skating and speed skating?

The difference is still very big. The skates, the surface, and the way the game is played are all different.

One lap of the speed skating venue is 400 meters, and teams of two compete. There are lanes in the venue, and the inner and outer lanes are exchanged every lap. Short track speed skating is usually a group of 4 to 6 people. There are no lane lines in the venue and overtaking can be done at any position.

4. Does short track speed skating always skate in one direction?

Yes! That's counterclockwise.

This is the natural habitual direction of most people. Existing short track speed skates are also designed in a counterclockwise direction. If you don’t believe me, put on a pair of competition skates and skate clockwise to ensure that you can turn a corner. Just fall down.

5. The skates for short track speed skating seem a bit special?

In fact, short track speed skating, speed skating, and figure skating have different skates.

The skates of short track speed skating are long and thin, and in order to facilitate cornering, the skates are not fixed in the middle of the soles, but have a certain inclination angle. Generally speaking, the skates of the left and right feet are pointed in the direction of the shoe. Tilt to the left about 15 degrees.

Speed ??skating blades have only one fixed point and are "slipper style".

Figure skating blades have serrations and grooves.

6. What should you do if someone is cut by the skates of short track speed skating?

Being cut by a skate blade is no joke, because the skate blades in short track speed skating are very sharp. Therefore, any short-track speed skating competition has strict requirements for athletes' clothing. Athletes' protective clothing is made of special fibers. The raw materials are the same as those used in bulletproof vests. They cannot be cut by skates. In addition, athletes must also wear knee pads, Wearing shin guards, neck guards, and helmets, especially neck guards and helmets, can minimize the risk of life.

7. Do athletes still need to wear gloves?

Mainly for safety.

Athletes' gloves are also anti-cut, and when cornering at high speed, you will find that the athlete's left hand will usually support the ice, so the fingers of the gloves are usually made of special materials.

8. How to determine a foul?

This is a very complex question.

Generally speaking, "deliberately using any part of the body to hinder, push, pull, hit, or block other athletes" can be considered a foul. However, the situation during the game is ever-changing, and many times the referee needs to watch slow motion. Only by replaying can an accurate judgment be made. But what is more certain is that if you are considered a fouler, your results will be cancelled. If you fall due to foul interference and were in the lead before falling, you will generally be judged to advance.

9. How are the tracks of short track speed skating divided?

Different competitions have different rules.

For example, at the Vancouver Winter Olympics, the lanes in the preliminaries are determined by drawing lots, and after entering the next round, the lanes are arranged according to the results. The one with the best score is in the first lane, which means he has the advantage. The innermost truth.

10. What are the rules of the relay race?

Each team has 4 people participating. There are no strict regulations on the specific number of laps each person skates. However, in order to maintain a high speed, generally speaking, the first person to start skates one lap, and the last person skates one lap. The relay players skate the last two laps, and the relay takes place every one and a half to two laps in between. How is the distance of short track speed skating divided 3

What are the differences between speed skating and short track speed skating

The biggest difference between speed skating and short track speed skating is the competition goal and The competition equipment is different. I personally prefer speed skating that pursues the ultimate speed.

The goal of speed skating is for athletes to reach the finish line as quickly as possible in an unspecified venue.

In short track speed skating, athletes need to compete on a designated oval track. Whoever can reach the finish line in the shortest time can win at will. Therefore, the competition goals and competition equipment of the two cannot be compared equally.

1. The competition goals of speed skating and short track speed skating are different.

The goal of speed skating is to pursue the speed limit. Whoever can reach the end of the game in the shortest time can win casually. Therefore, speed skating puts more emphasis on the athlete's instant explosive power. Short track speed skating has higher endurance requirements for athletes. Because athletes have to cycle several times on the oval track to reach the finish line.

2. The competition equipment for speed skating and short track speed skating is different.

Speed ??skating attaches great importance to athletes' sports clothing. Speed ??skaters' clothing will not only be made of special materials, but each person will also undergo wind tunnel testing before use to minimize the impact of wind speed on movement speed. Short track speed skating has higher requirements for athletes' competition skates. Ice blades that are hard enough and wear-resistant are a great help to short track speed skating athletes.

3. What is my personal opinion?

Personally, I prefer speed skating, which aims to pursue the speed limit. In this case, the individual's instantaneous explosive power will be increased to an extreme level. Athletes who can reach the finish line rely on the slightest difference in time and hard training on weekdays. At the same time, this kind of competition also has very high requirements for athletes' instant calmness. These reasons combined make me prefer the sport of speed skating.