Author: Wang Anshi Dynasty: Song genre: Seven-character quatrains
There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises.
Don't be afraid of clouds to cover your eyes, you are at the highest level.
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① Feilai Peak: Lin Bao outside Shaoxing, Zhejiang. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there was Yingtian Pagoda, commonly known as Tashan. According to legend, this mountain flew from Wu Dong, Langya County (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province), hence its name.
2 Chihiro: In ancient times, eight feet was used as the search, which was described as high.
③ Not afraid: instead of Li Bai boarding the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing? A cloud rose between the light of heaven and me, hiding his city from my melancholy heart? Sentence meaning
4 floating clouds: floating clouds: the metaphor of villains. Han Lujia's new words:? It is better for an evil minister to cover a sage than a cloud in the daytime. ? On Tang Li Bai's "Nanjing on the Phoenix Platform": There is always a traitor in power, like covering the sky, Chang 'an is depressed when he can't see it. ?
5 yuan: because.
⑥ Top floor: the highest place.
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There is a tall pagoda on Feilai Peak. It is said that the sun can also rise when chickens crow.
I'm not afraid of clouds covering my vision, just because I'm already standing on the highest peak of the mountain.
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This is a masterpiece of climbing to see victory.
The first sentence is about the terrain of Feilaifeng. The peak is on Lin Bao Mountain outside Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. There is a Chihiro Tower on the top of the mountain, which shows its height. This sentence is extremely written about the high risk of boarding.
The purpose of writing sentences is extremely far away. With an allusion, the mysterious story goes:? Du Tao has a big tree called Du Tao, whose branches are three thousand miles apart. There is a rooster in the world. When the sun shines on this tree at the beginning of the day, the rooster crows, and all the chickens in the world crow with it. ? To test it, then what? I heard that the cock crows and the sun rises? Seven characters, both said its eye extremely Wan Li, and said its name far and near, quite imposing. Although it is a foreshadowing, it cannot be taken lightly. And the author is practical and ingenious. As in the allusions? When the sun shines on this piece of wood at the beginning of the day, the rooster crows immediately? , this is? Sunrise first, cock crow the day after tomorrow? But Wang Anshi didn't say? I heard that the sun rises and chickens crow? And say? I heard that the cock crows and the sun rises? , is it? The cock crows first, and then the sun rises? . Poets are often subtle in their use of things, and they cannot aim at impartiality, or they make mistakes in their use of things for fear of having another meaning.
Turn the sentence? Not afraid? The word "awesome" is very powerful. ? Clouds cover your eyes? With allusions. According to Professor Wu Xiaoru's research, people in the Western Han Dynasty often compare floating clouds to treacherous villains, such as "Newspeak? Careful articles:? Therefore, the cover of the evil minister is as good as a cloud. ? That's what the king's judgment means. He also wrote a poem with seven rules, Random Thoughts on Reading History, which was written by Li Anyun. At that time, the darkness was still a mistake, and the customs at the end were even more chaotic. ? What is the most terrible thing about achieving great things? Clouds cover your eyes? 、? What is the truth? Wang Anshi later implemented the new law, which happened to be defeated here. The poet's good intentions are shown in this poem.
It is very natural to combine arguments and scenery to sum up sentences. At the top? Enhance the poetic realm and have a far-sighted spirit. Turn, knot two sentences, wonderful love words, is also a famous sentence through the ages; The author's finishing touch is the conclusion. What is the word order in terms of situation? Being in a high position, not afraid of clouds and fog? , but the author is the other way around, saying the fruit first, then saying the cause; The inversion of one cause and one effect shows the transformation of poetic vision. Although this is a common method of writing poetry, it also shows the author's profound conception. With what? Floating clouds? As a metaphor, it reflects the poet's contempt for the conservative forces at that time; ? Not afraid? This word, tell. At the top? Unique feeling.