Hometown of Wang Anshi, the Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties
Wang Anshi is from Linchuan, Fuzhou. 102 1, Linchuan people. At that time, Wang Anshi's father, Wang Yi, served as the judge of Linchuan Army. Since then, Wang Anshi has been living in Linchuan with his father. He was educated in Linchuan. When I was a little older, my father transferred to another school and left, and Wang Anshi followed his father, so his hometown was Linchuan, Fuzhou.
But there are different opinions about Wang Anshi's hometown, one is Linchuan and the other is Dongxiang. Dongxiang is located in Shangchi Village, dongxiang county City, Jiangxi Province, only 25 kilometers away from the county seat. More than 100 buildings in the Northern Song Dynasty and more than a dozen sites related to Wang Anshi were discovered here. According to archaeological discoveries, Dongxiang was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of thousands of years. Most of the buildings preserved so far have Ming and Qing styles, because they were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and its discovery is of great significance to the study of architectural art in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 1985, Dongxiang village was listed as a provincial-level tourist scenic spot, and was listed as a cultural relic in 2000 and protected by the state. Among them, the more famous scenic spots are all related to Wang Anshi, including Gong Jing Villa, Gong Jing Bridge, the first gate in Gong Jing, etc. This is why people regard Dongxiang as the hometown of Wang Anshi.
However, it is said that Linchuan in ancient Fuzhou is now Shangchi Village in dongxiang county, Jiangxi Province, but there are still different opinions after all. In all the literature, Wang Anshi's hometown is Linchuan, Fuzhou. However, with the geographical division and renewal, it is possible that Wang Anshi's hometown in ancient times is very different from now.
Brief introduction of Wang Anshi, the eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties
Wang Anshi, Character Festival, was a famous thinker, politician, writer and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Ouyang Xiu, and Ceng Gong are also known as the eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties.
Born in a bureaucratic family, Wang Anshi traveled around with his father since childhood, witnessed the hardships of people's livelihood in the Song Dynasty, and made an ambition to change the world. 1042, Wang Anshi went to Huainan as a scholar to take up our duties, and then transferred to the magistrate of Yinxian County for four years, attaching importance to water conservancy construction, expanding schools and doing a lot of practical things for the people. 150 1 year, Prime Minister Wen Yanbo recommended Wang Anshi to Song Renzong, but Wang Anshi refused to go. Later, Ouyang Xiu recommended Wang Anshi, but Wang Anshi refused to obey his mother. Soon Wang Anshi became well-known in Changzhou, met Zhou Dunyi and became a bosom friend.
1058, Wang Anshi was transferred to Beijing. When Wang Anshi went to Beijing this time, he put forward the content of his own political reform with the letter of huang temple Yan Ren Zong, which was not adopted by Song Renzong. 1063, Wang Anshi resigned and returned to his hometown to attend the funeral. Song Yingzong called Wang Anshi into Beijing many times, but Wang Anshi refused. Until 1067, Song Shenzong succeeded to the throne and Wang Anshi was reused. 1608. Wang Anshi proposed his own to Song Shenzong? The way to govern the country? The following year, Song Shenzong was appointed as Wang Anshi to participate in politics and began to reform. Until 1085, when Song Shenzong died and Song Zhezong succeeded to the throne, Empress Dowager Cixi listened to the abolition of the new law. Wang Anshi died in 1086.
The wife of Wang Anshi, the eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties
Statement 1:
Mrs. Wang Anshi is surnamed Wu, and people call her Mrs. Wu. Born in Jinxi, Mrs. Wu is a lady of scholarly family. She has received a good education since she was a child and is a learned and talented woman. There is a work called The Journey to the West, which contains famous sentences. Wait until next year, and work together. There is no rain and no wind. ? This poem is free and easy in emotion, catchy to read and read by people.
Statement 2:
The title of Mrs. Wu was awarded by the emperor himself. In history, Mrs. Wang Anshi is a veritable beauty writer. Even in middle age, her charm remains the same. Her best field is writing. She once wrote a poem "Visiting Xichi with friends". After reading it, she was fluent, sincere and free and easy, and her writing was graceful and graceful, which was deeply loved and praised by old writers. Wang Anshi is also a famous writer and has made great achievements in literature.
Statement 3:
Mrs. Wu once bought a concubine for her husband Wang Anshi, because Wang Anshi himself was usually sloppy. Mrs. Wu couldn't stand it anymore and bought him a concubine to let others take care of Wang Anshi (obviously this statement is untenable).
Statement 4:
One year during the Lantern Festival, Wang Anshi came to Beijing to take the exam. On the way, I met a large family, which was decorating and soliciting customers. As long as the right person can marry the daughter of this family. Shanglian is? Lights on, lights off, lights off. ? Wang Anshi didn't have a clue after reading it, so he kept it in mind and continued to go to Beijing to catch the exam, just in time for the exam. Flying tiger flag, flying tiger flag, flag rolling tiger hiding. ? Wang Anshi was very excited and wrote that sentence on the couplet. In the same year, Wang Anshi passed the exam and returned to his hometown. On the way home, he saw that the couplets were still there, so Wang Anshi matched them with examination questions and became the son-in-law of this family. In this way, Wang Anshi's love career had a double harvest, and the hostess of this story was Mrs. Wang Anshi.
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