In mid-July, 1962, Chen Yi told MacDonald, head of the British delegation, that the assurance made by the United States to China's ambassador to Saudi Arabia that he would neither support nor encourage Chiang Kai-shek to attack the mainland was appreciated by the Beijing government. Beijing believes that this is a good progress, but it is not enough. The United States should give up its support for the Chiang regime. In response, China will not attack Kinmen and Matsu, nor will it take military action against Taiwan Province, although China can do so. The Taiwan Province issue has been unresolved for 13 years, and China people have the patience to wait for another 13 years.

Chen Yi also said that understanding the U.S. government can't ignore the lobbying forces and interest groups hostile to China in Congress and other places, as well as the strong resentment of the American people against the * * * capitalist China. China is willing to understand and be patient.

As the close relationship between Britain and the United States is well known, it is certain that Chen Yi's remarks were intended for the United States. In fact, the report of the conversation was immediately passed to Kennedy.

from January 1958 to September 15, 1962, the China administration warned the United States of its aggression against warships and planes, and recorded the crimes committed by the United States against China's territorial waters and airspace one by one, which served as an important basis for warning the United States at that time.

At the same time, Chen Yi also reminded the people of China and all peace-loving countries and people all over the world that they must be vigilant against the aggressive and war policies that the United States adheres to, and never let their attempts succeed.

after diplomatic efforts, China finally forced the United States to give up its support for the Taiwan Province authorities to carry out military counterattacks.

On June 27th, US President Kennedy made a statement at a press conference.

The contents are as follows: First, so far, I don't know Taiwan Province's statement or intention to counterattack the mainland, and I haven't received any reports about it.

Secondly, the Taiwan Province authorities have not put forward any consultation and dialogue with the White House on this matter, and have not had any contact on the treaty binding on both sides.

However, according to the spirit and provisions of the Treaty of Mutual Defence between the United States and Taiwan Province, President Kennedy reiterated the United States' policy of defending the outer islands of Kinmen, that is, once the mainland attacks Kinmen and Matsu, the US military will cooperate with the Kuomintang troops of Taiwan Province.

By the end of June, 1962, due to the timely exposure and comprehensive military preparation of Chiang Kai-shek's counter-offensive plot by Mao Zedong and the Central Committee, the Taiwan Province authorities had to give up large-scale military adventures.

Immediately after the Taiwan Province authorities attempted to go bankrupt by invading the coastal areas of the mainland on a large scale, they introduced a political landing plan.

The contents of this plan are as follows: sending a small group of armed agents to harass and destroy coastal areas for a long time, in multiple batches and in multiple directions.

by the second half of 1962, the harassment of a small group of armed agents of the Kuomintang had reached a climax, deliberately creating tension in the Taiwan Province Strait, with the aim of creating a momentum of counterattack against the mainland, expanding its political influence, inspiring Taiwan Province people's morale, and thus stabilizing the interior.

The wishful thinking of the Taiwan Province authorities is that this method does not require much manpower and material resources. Even if it fails many times, it will not affect the overall situation. If it succeeds once, it can be widely publicized at home and abroad to gain political capital.

Therefore, the Kuomintang has placed great hopes on this harassment, even calling it the current goal of counter-offensive, which is an important form of military and political struggle against the mainland and an important measure to influence the US policy toward China.

This activity was jointly planned and directed by the Special Military Intelligence Office of the Intelligence Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense of Taiwan Province, the Special Military Intelligence Team of the Army Intelligence Agency, and the amphibious reconnaissance team of the Jinmen Defense Department.

The Taiwan Province authorities have formulated various plans to harass small groups of armed spies, such as Ban Chao, Haiwei, Changfeng and Taiwu, and have successively set up training courses for Haiwei, Changfeng and Changming, and training teams for Shenfu, Shuguang and Taiwu to conduct guerrilla and special operations training.

they also bought a large number of fishing boats, motorized boats, rubber boats, fishing boats, bamboo rafts and other illegal landing tools, and later made ships, armed motorized boats, plastic rubber boats, blasting boats and so on, which were used to attack the people's navy.

The Taiwan Province authorities' turn to this guerrilla harassment can not only ease the contradiction with the United States, but also test our stability, thus directly serving the strategic interests of the United States, so that the United States can play a strategic role.

Therefore, the United States not only gives continuous support to Taiwan Province's armed harassment activities out of strategic and tactical needs, but also instructs the US military advisory group in Taiwan Province to set up a guerrilla group to actively participate in the planning, guidance and training of small armed agents' harassment activities.

In August, 1962, U.S. Secretary of Defense McNamara testified in the U.S. Senate that since a considerable number of PLA troops held back by the Taiwan Province authorities were located on the other side of Taiwan Province, the United States must continue to implement its aid plan to Taiwan, so as to prevent the PLA from making further moves.

With the support of the United States, in the autumn of 1962, after careful planning and preparation, the Kuomintang army in Taiwan Province collected and selected a group of secret agents, officers, habitual bandits leaders and fleeing landlords and counter-revolutionaries during the land reform in mainland China, and formed an anti-* * national salvation army. After special training, it began to implement the plan of disturbance.

In response to the harassment activities organized by the Taiwan Province authorities, the military countermeasures determined by Mao Zedong and the central authorities are: launching land to fight, cutting off its retreat, encircling and annihilating, and knocking out its transport ship at sea.

in terms of specific measures, it is determined to establish and form four lines of defense: sea, coast, land and covert struggle. Each line of defense has a clear division of labor and cooperates with each other, forming a joint military-civilian operational deployment from sea to land, from front to depth, and from open to covert, so that it can be used without gaps.

Taiwan Province's small group of armed spies harassed the coastal areas of the mainland, mostly in the coastal areas of Guangdong at first, and gradually spread northward to Fujian and Zhejiang after 1963, and even appeared in the southern coastal areas of Shandong Peninsula, with more and more times, and their arrogance became increasingly arrogant.

From October 1962 to January 1965, the Taiwan Province authorities sent armed spies to invade the mainland, but none of them escaped annihilation.