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Shandong Province 2012 seventh grade winter vacation life guidance answers

Language: Gentle and euphemistic words are called __ euphemistic words. Proverbs about cows: Don’t boast even a cent of a cow, for pride and complacency will lead to overturning. Famous aphorisms about cows: A cold brow points at a thousand men, but one bows his head and is willing to be a bull. -- Lu Xun completes the sentences according to the example sentences. Career says: Life is the first brick and stone in building history. Friendship says: Life is a ladder to help others climb. Struggle. Said: Life is like the pair of cows fighting against the wind and waves; Diligence said: Life is like the cow that cultivates nature; Difficulties said: Life is like the bumpy and tortuous mountain road; Frustration said: Life is like the ship traveling on the reef; The author of Journey to the West is _Wu Chengen________ A teacher corrected a student's composition for abusing the word "and". The teacher corrected him and said: "When it is appropriate but not when it is not appropriate, when it is not appropriate but when it is not appropriate, but now and then, it is only and". The meaning of this sentence is: it should be Where "er" is used but (but) "er" is not used, "er" should not be used (but) where "er" is used, and (used as it is now, it will also be used in the future), Your level is nothing more than this. Verses about snow: Wang Wei's "Guan Xun" The grass is withered and the hawk's eyes are sick, ___ The snow is gone and the horse's hooves are light. Lu Lun's "Song Xiaqu" wants to ride lightly. Chasing, the heavy snow fills the bow and the sword. Wang Anshi's "Plum Blossoms": There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and Ling Han is blooming alone. I know it's not snow from a distance, because there is a faint fragrance coming. Liu Zongyuan: "Snow in the River": A lone man in a boat fishing alone in the cold snow. Liu Changqing's "The Master of Furong Mountain Stays in the Snow"_: Chaimen hears the barking of dogs, and returns home on a snowy night. Cen Shen's "Song of White Snow Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital": You are nowhere to be found on the winding road around the mountain, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow. Guess the riddle 1.2. The painting is big, the second painting is small (guess one word) _Qin______ 2. Shorter, and even shorter (guess one word) __this_____ 3. Split rocks and move mountains, cultivate fields and cultivate willows (the fruit of two characters) First name): Pomegranate 4. About twelve o'clock (guess a surname): Xu 5. The tongue is gone (guess a surname): Gu 6. Hou Yi introduces his special kung fu (guess a surname): Xie 7. The hill is above, and it is just below Is the mountain (name a surname): Yue 8. One more painter teaches, one less painter leads the troops (name a surname): division commander 9. His head swims in the water to shine in the sky (name a surname): Lu 10. The left side is green, the right side is red; the right side is afraid of water, and the left side is afraid of wind (name a surname): Qiu wrote five sentences from the Analects of Confucius 1. Learning and practicing it over time, isn’t it true? It’s a joy to have a friend come from afar. ?Isn’t it a gentleman if a person doesn’t know something but doesn’t know it? 2. A clever word and a charming person are also benevolent! 3. I have to examine myself three times every day: Have I been unfaithful in my plans for others? Have I not trusted my friends? Have I not learned to teach nonsense? 4. No Righteousness, wealth and honor are like floating clouds to me. 5. People with different paths do not work together. Idiom story (light answer)

(1) The general idea: The boy from Shouling of Yan State learned the skills of Zhao State, but Lose your own skills

Idiom: Handan Xuetu

Meaning: Don’t blindly learn other people’s things

(2) General idea: Use exquisite boxes for jewelry. Pretending, the merchant bought the box but returned the jewels

Idiom: buy shu (one piece of wood + one to sell) and return the pearls

Meaning: describe a person who is short-sighted and makes poor choices< /p>

(3) The general idea: The sword fell into the lake, but marked it on the boat. If the boat could not move, the sword would be lost.

Idiom: Carving a boat to seek a sword

Meaning: Things in the world are always developing and changing

Biology:

I think it is because of aquatic life They believed that certain components in the sewage were caused by nutrients, and they reproduced in large numbers.

Increase the sunshine time, control the humidity, make the environment dry, reduce the moisture, and add lime to increase the vitality of the soil.

Make full use of Enteromorpha.

Keep the temperature in the greenhouse constant all year round.

Collect pollen from cucumber flowers.

Make cucumbers grow faster.

Indicates that ab is a control experiment.

30 degrees.

6 mg.

Apply various cultivation techniques.

Make assumptions.

Error.

B.

Drink, smoke, take drugs, and eat spoiled food.

Politics: Start with Situation Analysis

Correct.

Carry forward the strengths and correct the shortcomings.

Evaluate and understand yourself correctly.

Correct.

If a person does not take action and achieves nothing, his life will have no meaning or value.

Error. Because this is the first time an event has been held, and the class trusts him, he cannot postpone the event because of his studies, so he should go to the event.

Correct. Because when we face disasters, we cannot escape and must face them bravely, so we can only choose our attitude towards disasters.

Correct. Because the main task of teenagers is to study, they should not do some idle things.

Correct. Because I have the confidence to be number one and do not allow others to surpass me, and I have the confidence to always remain number one, my mission is to always be number one.

Yes, you must have confidence to survive and protect yourself.

Yes, you must have the courage to face reality and don’t shrink back.

I will do what this girl did, never give up confidence in life and face difficulties with courage.

Exploration and practice (omitted)

Fully open yourself, let yourself live in a creative world, and show the charm of life. Although human life is limited, at the same time It is also short-lived, but no one lives in this world in vain. Just because he has these two beliefs in his heart: "I am the most important" and "the world needs me", he will eventually become a "beautiful butterfly". Winter vacation life guidance (seventh grade)

Wisdom

Chinese Paradise

Accumulation and application

1. Word accumulation

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⑶Interesting accumulation

Words related to "Words"

Words that speak frankly are called blunt words

Words that educate and encourage are called maxims

Words of advice and admonishment are wise words

Words that advise others to correct their mistakes are called false words

Very precious words are called good words

Words that cannot be changed are called promises

Gentle and tactful words are called euphemisms

Parting words of encouragement are called compliments

Words written in front of a book are called preface

Mathematics: Distinguish between right and wrong, wrong, wrong, right and wrong Correct, choose one, which is correct. D C A A B D B C C D C Please fill in the blanks 18.A square minus 3B square. Wise words

Career said: Life is a brick in the history of construction.

Friendship says: Life is a ladder that helps others climb.

The saying of struggle: life is like the pair of oars fighting against the wind and waves;

The saying of diligence: life is the cow that cultivates nature;

The saying of difficulty: Life is like that bumpy and tortuous mountain road;

Frustration says: Life is like that boat moving on the reef.

5. Accumulation of classical Chinese.

●Ten "and" in the eyebrow review of composition

1 Do you understand the meaning of "when but but not, when not right, but now, now and then, now but not." ?

Meaning:

When but but not but = When the word "er" should be used, the word "er" is not used,

But but but buter =The word "er" is used when the word "er" should not be used,

Now and later = From now on,

That's all = Forget it

That is: when the word should be used, but the word is not used, when the word should not be used, but the word is used, from now on, forget it. ) Forget it (that’s all).

6. Stroll in the Shiyuan.

Collect and organize poems praising snow.

The grass is dry and the hawk's eyes are weak, and the snow is gone and the horse's hooves are light. ——Wang Wei's "Watching the Hunt"

When I want to chase Qingqi away, the heavy snow covers my bow and knife. ——Lu Lun's "Song under the Sea"

A man with a coir raincoat hat is alone in a boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river. ——Liu Zongyuan's "Snow on the River"

At dusk, the mountains are far away, the weather is cold and the white house is poor. ——Liu Changqing's "The Master of Furong Mountain"

Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed. ——Cen Shen's "Bai Xuege Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital"

7. Interesting Chinese.

⑴Guess riddles.

1. The second painting is large and the second painting is small. (Type a word)——Qin

2. Shorter, shorter still. (Type a word)——This

3. Split rocks and move mountains, cultivate fields and plant trees. (Two words or one fruit name) - pomegranate

4. Yellow porcelain vase with small mouth and red jewels in it. It can only be eaten but not worn. It tastes sour and sweet.

(Name an object or fruit) - Pomegranate

⑵ Can you guess which surname is mentioned in the following riddles?

1. About twelve o'clock. -----Xu (or "Wang")

2. The tongue is gone. -----Ancient

3. Hou Yi introduced his special kung fu. -----Xie

4. There are hills above and big mountains below. -----Yue

5. One more painting to teach, one less painting to lead the troops. ------Shi, Shuai

6. The head swims in the sea, and the tail swims in the sky. -----Lu

7. The left side is green and the right side is red; the right side is afraid of water and the left side is afraid of wind. -----Autumn

⑶ Can you guess what Su Dongpo wants the maid to get?

Reference answer: "tea".

Explanation: Wearing a straw hat means straw hat (wearing a straw hat on the head), with a person in the middle and wearing (wooden shoes) underneath. From top to bottom, it becomes the word "tea".

2. Reading and appreciation

2. Idiom stories.

⑴ Qi Zidu did not hear about the learning and practice of his husband Shouling Yu Zi in Handan? He has not gained the power of the country, and has lost his old ways. He can only crawl back home. ——"Zhuangzi"

●The main idea of ??the story:

During the Warring States Period, the people of Handan, the capital of the State of Zhao, walked very gracefully and gracefully, and were admired and envied by outsiders. A young man from Shouling of Yan State was particularly obsessed with the way Handan people walked, so he went to Handan to study. He observed, imitated, and practiced very carefully. After a while, he failed to learn their walking posture, and even forgot his own. .

●Idiom: Handan learns to walk.

●Meaning: It is a metaphor that if you fail to imitate others, you will forget what you originally knew.

⑵ Some Chu people sold their pearls to Zheng, which were made into magnolia cabinets, smoked with cinnamon pepper, decorated with pearls and jade, decorated with roses, and arranged with emeralds. The people of Zheng bought the coffin and returned the pearls. This can be said to be good at selling caskets, but it cannot be said to be a good at selling pearls. ——"Han Feizi"

●The main idea of ??the story:

A man from Chu who sold his beads to the people of Zheng made a box with magnolia and dyed it with cinnamon pepper. Join it with beads and gems, decorate it with jade, and adorn it with kingfisher feathers. Zheng Guoren bought his box but returned his pearls. This can be said to be good at selling boxes, but not good at selling pearls.

●Idiom: Buy a casket for a pearl

●Meaning: If you have no discernment, you only care about appearance, and if you don’t make the right choice, you will ignore the essentials.

Enlightenment: Zheng people only value appearance but not inner nature. The Chu people's indifference in priorities is also very ridiculous

⑶ There was a Chu people who waded into the river, and his sword fell from the boat into the water. He quickly contacted the boat and said: "This is where my sword fell." "The boat stopped, and the person it was bound to entered the water to find it. The boat has moved, but the sword cannot move. Isn't it confusing to ask for a sword like this?

——"Lu Shi Chun Qiu"

●The main idea of ??the story:

There was a man from Chu who was crossing the river. His sword fell into the water from the boat. inside. He hurriedly carved a mark on the edge of the boat with his knife and said, "This is the place where my sword fell." After the boat stopped, the man went into the water to find the sword from the place where he marked the mark. The ship has moved forward a long way, but the sword will not move forward with the ship. Isn’t it very confusing to look for the sword like this?

●Idiom: Carving a boat to find a sword

●Meaning : This story tells us: Things in the world are always developing and changing. When people think about problems and do things, they should take this change into consideration and adapt to the needs of this change. It's not enough to be rigid and rigid without knowing how to adapt.

This is a fable that satirizes people who are one-sided, static, ignorant of flexibility, and stuck in the rules.

3. Philosophical story.

"Burden" Leo Tolstoy

After reading the above story, what insights did you have? Write it below.

Reference answer:

I read the article "Burden", which inspired me a lot.

The article writes about two farmers looking for food on the street. One of them is smart and the other is stupid. When they found a lot of cloth on the street, they each took a bundle. They continued walking forward and saw some silverware. The clever farmer threw away the cloth and picked up the silverware, but the stupid farmer didn't want any of it.

They continued walking and saw a lot of gold. The smart farmer threw away the silverware and picked up the gold. The stupid farmer didn't want anything. It rained heavily on their way home, and the stupid farmer's cloth was all wet; the smart farmer got gold and became rich.

After reading this short article, I understand: Success is reserved for those who are well prepared and adaptable. If you refuse to try and give up, you will only fail.

Impressions after reading

4. Reflection on reading.

"The Mermaid Princess that I Read Often" by Bi Shumin

⑴ How did the author feel when he read "The Mermaid Princess" at different times?

Reference answer:

The tragedy of the 8-year-old mermaid princess turning into blisters

At the age of 18, I understood that this is a love fairy tale

28 Reading the motherly love of fairy tales at the age of 38 years old

The 38-year-old is keen on exploring writing skills

⑵ How does this article inspire you to read literary works?

Reference answer:

The understanding of a book is often not a one-time thing. Good books have high value, and they must be read repeatedly in order to appreciate the beauty of literature. Charm

When reading, you need to read it over and over again, read it seriously, and read it for reference; you need to read it to gain experience and insights.

5. Understand maternal love.

"When God Created Mother" [Emma Benbeck]

This article praises the noble qualities of mothers, but it is from a novel angle and written in a unique way. Please elaborate.

Reference answer:

Fictional plot: a combination of direct description and indirect description; the plot is developed through dialogue; the characters are fleshed out.

For example, at the end of the novel, it is written that "the Lord's face showed melancholy." "Melancholy": It shows God's noble qualities towards mothers who bear heavy burdens, and expresses praise and admiration for mothers from a deeper level.

3. Expression and communication

2. A happy moment.

"Alarmed the Rat in the Mansion"

Do you know what's so funny about this scholar-official's words?

Reference answer:

"Fushang" and "Zun" are both honorific titles for a person's father. It's ridiculous to use them on mice. The word "respect" represents respect and admiration for people, and the satirical effect will naturally come out when used on a rat that is causing destruction.

Humorous story

In 1971, Dr. Kissinger secretly visited China in order to restore Sino-US diplomatic relations... Premier Zhou Enlai's witty and humorous answer impressed the knowledgeable Kissinger. Dr. G smiled.