1. The author of How Steel was Tempered-Nikolai ostrovsky, Russian. The protagonist of the novel-Pavel Kochakin. His famous saying: life is the most precious thing for people. Everyone has only one life. A man's life should be spent like this: looking back, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of his meanness and vulgarity; On his deathbed, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been devoted to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of all mankind." Robinson Crusoe was written by Defoe, the English writer, Robinson Crusoe, the hero of the novel, and the local people on Friday. The novel describes that Robinson, a sailor, drifted to a desert island for many years after being in distress during the voyage and lived a savage life. 3. jonathan swift, the author of Gulliver's Travels, was an English novelist in the18th century. The hero of the novel-Captain Riemel Gulliver. The book tells the strange experience of traveling around four countries (Lilliput, Adult, Flying Island, Ma Zhi) through the mouth of Captain Riemel Gulliver. But a careful understanding reveals the dark reality of British society everywhere and embodies the author's ideal. 4. Bing Xin, the author of Stars in Spring (190010.05-1999.02), was originally named Xie Wanying. Originally from Changle, Fujian, he was born in Fuzhou. Most of his works describe the "philosophy of love" around maternal love, childlike innocence and natural beauty, including Superman and Boredom. From 65438 to 0920, influenced by Tagore's Birds, he wrote short poems "Stars" and "Spring Water", which attracted the attention of literary circles.