The ancient poems or famous sayings that encourage people to work hard are as follows:

1. There will be strong winds and waves, and there will be times when the clouds and sails will rise directly across the sea. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Traveling is Difficult Part One"

Interpretation: I believe that one day, I will be able to ride the strong wind and break thousands of miles of waves; hang my sails high and move forward bravely in the sea!

Theme: This poem expresses the poet's emotions after encountering difficulties on the political road. It reflects the ideological contradiction of the poet who is neither willing to join forces with the powerful nor to stand alone. It is the emotional waves stirred by this irresolvable contradiction that make this group of poems extraordinary. The ups and downs of emotions, leaping thinking, and high momentum in the poem also give the work a unique artistic charm, and it has become an eternal masterpiece that has been widely recited by future generations.

2. If young people don’t work hard, old people will be sad. ——"Long Song Xing" by Han Yuefu in the Han Dynasty

Interpretation: If a person does not work hard in time when he is young, he will achieve nothing when he is old and can only be sad in vain!

Theme: This poem mainly says that seasons change quickly and time is gone forever, so it advises people to cherish their youth and work hard to make a difference. Encourage people to hold on to life that is fleeting over time and work hard to make a difference in their youth. The emotional tone is positive.

3. From the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance. ——"Wang Yue" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

Explanation: We must climb to the top of Mount Tai to overlook the mountains and feel full of pride.

Theme: By describing the majestic scene of Mount Tai, this poem enthusiastically praises the majestic momentum and magical beauty of Mount Tai, reveals his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and expresses that the poet is not afraid Difficulties, the ambition and spirit to dare to climb to the top and overlook everything, and the heroic ambition to be independent and help the world.

4. Heaven is moving vigorously, and a gentleman strives to constantly strive for self-improvement. ——Pre-Qin Dynasty·Anonymous "Zhouyi"

Explanation: The movement of heaven (i.e. nature) is strong and vigorous. Correspondingly, a gentleman should behave like heaven, striving for self-improvement, perseverance and perseverance. Strong, never stop.

Theme: "The Book of Changes" is the theoretical root of natural philosophy and humanistic practice in traditional Chinese thought and culture. It is the crystallization of the thoughts and wisdom of the ancient Han nation and is known as the "source of the great road." The content is extremely rich and has had a profound impact on China's politics, economy, culture and other fields for thousands of years.

5. If you want to see a thousand miles away, reach a higher level. ——"Climbing the Stork Tower" by Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: If you want to see the scenery thousands of miles away, please climb to another high-rise building.

Theme: This poem writes about natural scenery, but at the beginning of the pen, it shrinks thousands of miles to a close, making it possible to reach thousands of miles away; the writing is unexpected, and the philosophy, scenery and situation are seamlessly dissolved. The poet's soul was shocked by nature, and what he realized was a simple and profound philosophy, which can urge people to abandon their self-sufficient knowledge, climb high and look broadly, and constantly explore new and better realms.

6. The road is long and long, and I will search up and down. ——Pre-Qin Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

Interpretation: In the pursuit of truth, the road ahead is still long, but I will persevere and spare no effort to pursue and explore.

Theme: This poem centers on the poet's self-narration of his life experience, experiences, and aspirations. The first half of the chapter repeatedly expresses the poet's concern for the fate of Chu State and people's lives, expresses the desire to reform politics, and the will to adhere to ideals and never compromise with evil forces despite disasters; the second half of the chapter explores the realm of heaven and pursues the realization of ideals. and the statement that he wanted to die after failure, reflecting the poet's thoughts and feelings of loving the country and the people.

7. There is a road to the mountain of books, and hard work is the path to the mountain of books. There is no limit to the sea of ??learning, and hard work is the boat. ——Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty, "Ancient and Modern Wise Essays Encouraging Learning"

Interpretation: The method of seeking knowledge is to read the book a hundred times; like hundreds of rivers rushing to the sea, making progress day by day, learning requires patience as a boat. .

Theme: If you want to swim in the boundless ocean of knowledge, a patient, hard-working, and hard-working learning attitude will be a moving ship that can carry you to the other side of success. On the road of reading and learning, there is no shortcut, and there is no smooth sailing. If you want to learn more and broader knowledge from the vast mountain of books and sea of ??learning, "diligence" and "hard work" are the two The indispensable and optimal condition shows that diligence is the main point of learning.

8. Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early, and white-haired people regret studying late. ——Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty, "Encouraging Learning"

Interpretation: When I was young, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I get older, I regret why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.

Theme: This poem uses the description of the learning environment to express that young people should be diligent in studying, and uses the change of hair color to express that it is too late to study in old age. We encourage young people to cherish their youth, study diligently and make a difference. Otherwise, they will accomplish nothing and regret it when they grow old.

9. Be encouraged in time, time waits for no one. ——Tao Yuanming's "Miscellaneous Poems" of the Wei and Jin Dynasties

Interpretation: You should encourage yourself while you are young and strong. Time passes by and does not wait for others.

Theme: This poem warns the world: Time waits for no one, and people should encourage themselves in time when they are young, which is really inspiring. It expresses Tao Yuanming's unique attitude towards the world and life.

10. It is easy for a young man to learn from an old man, and it is difficult to learn from an old man. One inch of time should not be taken lightly.

——Song Dynasty Zhu Xi's "Poem to Encourage Learning/Oucheng"

Interpretation: The days of youth are very easy to pass away, but it is difficult to achieve success in learning, so every inch of time must be cherished and not easily let go.

Theme: The whole poem uses the metaphor of the fleeting time before waking up from a dream and the fallen leaves to warn young people to cherish time and study hard. It is used to persuade others and to warn themselves. He warned people to cherish their time, pursue their studies, lament that life is short, and seize the time to study, so that in the future they will not regret wasting their time and not waste their life due to inaction.