Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-65438 March 6 +65438 February+08,0564), a great Italian painter, sculptor, architect and poet in the Renaissance, is the representative of the highest peak of sculpture art in the Renaissance. Together with Raphael and Leonardo da Vinci, they are called the Three Masters of Fine Arts. Michelangelo di Lodovico Bourone Rorty Simone, also translated as Michelangelo and Michelangelo,/kloc-0 was born in Florence on March 6th, 475, and/kloc-0 died on February 6th, 564. As a master of the Renaissance, he has unparalleled influence both before and after his death with his magnificent masterpieces spanning time and space. As versatile as Leonardo da Vinci, he is also a sculptor, painter, architect and poet. He was lucky enough to live to 89 years old, over 70 years old, and spent more than 70 years in his artistic career. His life was bumpy and the world was cold, which made his works dramatic, magnificent and tragic. /kloc-At the age of 0/3, Michelangelo entered the studio of domenico Ghirlanda Io, a famous Florentine painter, where he first came into contact with the sacred career he had been engaged in all his life, and mastered the painting skills at a magical speed. Later, he entered the "Free Art School" run by Lorenzo Medici, the ruler of Florence. Because of his extraordinary talent, Lorenzo attached great importance to him and took care of him. A large number of works of art in the palace became the object of his study and research, and humanistic poets and scholars who frequented the palace also gave him great influence. In just four years, he obtained the necessary conditions for being a great artist in the Medici Palace, which laid a solid foundation for his entire artistic creation. In Lorenzo's mansion, there is a "Plato Institute" where scholars get together to study knowledge. With the support of Lorenzo, they created a new ideological system-humanism. Their idea is to give the world back to people and give people back to themselves. To return the people's art, literature and science, as well as their independent thoughts and feelings as individuals, we must never let the people be bound by dogma and die and rot in chains like slaves. Michelangelo often went to listen to savonarola, a religious reformer and monk, who exposed the darkness of the church. This monk who was not afraid of the inquisition in order to save the fate of mankind left an indelible mark on his soul. After Lorenzo Medici died, Michelangelo lost his protector and Florence was in chaos. He felt that his hometown was not a place to stay for long, went to Venice and Bologna, and then turned to Rome to look for development opportunities. Rome is full of ancient statues, as if walking into a huge ancient art treasure house. Michelangelo, 23, was commissioned by the French cardinal to make a statue in memory of Christ for St. Peter's Church. The appearance of this statue made Michelangelo a famous Roman, and another sculpture superstar rose after Donatello. The 26-year-old Michelangelo returned to his hometown of Florence with honor, and immediately devoted himself to the production of the marble statue of David, which was completed three years later. As the patron saint of Florence and a symbol of democratic government, it was placed in front of the main gate of the Virgo Palace. 1505, at the invitation of Pope Julius II, Michelangelo went to Rome to build a tomb for the Pope in St. Peter's Church. The sculptor left famous sculptures such as Moses and Slave for the mausoleum after hardships. Michelangelo's sculpture achievements made bramante, the artistic director of the Pope, very jealous. He instigated the Pope not to restore the mausoleum for the time being, and forced the sculptor to paint murals on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo took this as an example. The master of 4 1 year-old returned to Florence, and Pope Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici, who was born in medici family, forced Michelangelo to make a statue for the tomb of his ancestor Sanlorenzo. Statues of the sun, night, morning and sunset were placed on the sarcophagus of this tomb. The sculptor, 6 1 year-old, was called to Rome by the Pope and painted the doomsday judgment map on the altar wall painted at the zenith of Genesis 25 years ago. Michelangelo is the crystallization of human genius, wisdom and courage, and his glory and achievements belong to all mankind. Features of his works: While devoting himself to understanding the achievements of the ancients, he also devoted himself to dissecting the human body and studying the structure and movement of the human body, which made him one of the artists who gave full play to the expressive force of the human body. Different from Leonardo da Vinci's art full of profound wisdom, Michelangelo's works are famous for their strength and momentum, and have a magnificent heroism. Perhaps, he is the artist closest to Beethoven's realm. In his sculptures and paintings, the magnificent image of the giant stands still, and even the female image he created is brave, as if it were the mythical Amazon woman. Representative works: The statue of David (150 1- 1504) is the most familiar immortal masterpiece in the history of art, and it is also the most vivid work that shows the characteristics of Italian art in the heyday of the Renaissance. When carving the image of David with a long-abandoned gem, he really realized the ideal of releasing life from the stone, and carved this perfect hero colossus with superb skills and strong confidence. Edit this passage by Michelangelo-personal quotation 1. Sleep is sweet, and it is happier to be a hard stone. As long as there is shame and sin in the world, ignorance is my greatest happiness. Don't wake me up! 2. He was finally released from the marble prison. The latest relief painting is the best one. 4. I was deeply affected by my troubles ... I didn't get a monthly salary for more than a year and struggled in poverty; I am lonely in my troubles, which are more troublesome than art!