2. Original text
Takeishi
Zheng Xie
Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.
After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.
Step 3 take notes
① Bamboo stone: bamboo rooted in cracks. Mann is a famous painter, and his bamboo paintings are particularly famous. This is a poem he inscribed on a bamboo stone painting.
2 Assertion: It means that the roots are firmly rooted, just like insisting that the castle peak will not let go.
③ Rooting: Rooting, rooting.
4 Original: Original, original, original.
⑤ Broken rock: Broken rock.
6 grinding: torture, frustration, tempering.
All landowners strike: strike.
Perseverance: firmness and integrity.
Pet-name ruby Ren: anytime.
Attending doctor: You.
translate
Bamboo clings to the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of years of torture and blows, it is still so strong, whether it is the southeast wind in hot summer or the northwest wind in cold winter, it can bear it and will remain tough and straight.
4. Brief analysis
This poem embodies the tenacity and persistence of bamboo. It is a poem dedicated to Yanzhu, and it is also a poem dedicated to things. At first, the word "persistence" was used to personify rock bamboo, which conveyed its charm and tenacious vitality; The last two sentences further describe Yanzhu's character. After numerous hardships, she grew into a handsome and tall figure, and she was never afraid of being beaten by strong winds from east to west, north and south. Zheng Xie not only wrote poems about bamboo, but also painted it vividly. In his works, the bamboo pole is very thin, the leaves are not many colors, but they are green, and the military power is in ink and wash, which makes it stand tall and unique. So this poem is written about bamboo on the surface, but it is actually about people. The writer himself is honest, upright and indomitable, and will never bow to any evil forces. At the same time, this poem can also touch our lives, overcome difficulties in a tortuous and harsh environment, face reality as strong and brave as bamboo in the cracks, and reflect the feelings of patriots.