The sound from the wood is very strong. The original meaning: the right beam of the house) (2) is the same as the original meaning [spine].
-"Shuo Wen". Press, in the middle of the house to the height.
Wan chai palace pole. -"Tian Han Wen Zhi" has a courtier with a husband and wife.
-"Zhuangzi Ze Yang". Sima Note: "Lou Ye."
When Mao was in Guanghan, he dreamed of sitting in the main hall with three ears of grain on his pole. Mao jumped up to grab it, got his ear, but lost it. -"The Biography of Cai Maochuan" (3) The highest position [the highest position] Today, the three-inch golden tongue is the teacher of the emperor, sealing Wan Huhou and ranking among the ranks. This kind of cloth is very good.
-"Historical Records of the World" (4) Another example: Extreme Peak (the highest-ranking official) (5) Specifically refers to the throne [the throne] to build an imperial pole. -"Book Hong Fan" (6) Another example: Deng Ji (acceded to the throne) (7) vertex, the highest point; The highest and farthest place [top] can reach the peak unconsciously? -South Liu Song Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature has a bright spot.
-Fang Qingbao's "Miscellaneous Notes in Prison" (8) Another example: reaching the peak; Ultimate peak (mountain top); Extreme (extreme, extreme). Vertex); Extreme peak (top official) (9) end; Extreme makes me so extreme! (Extreme means the most painful point. )
-"Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang" is the ultimate law. -"Historical Records and Biography of Huo Zhi" (10) Another example: the polar regions; Polar boundary (boundary); Extreme value (margin, end); Extreme exhaustion (end, end); Extremes meet (things turn in the opposite direction when they reach extremes) (1 1) The north and south ends of the earth [poles].
Such as: polar current (tidal current flowing from the north and south poles of the earth to the equator); Aurora; The ultimate crown Also refers to the two ends of the magnet; Input and output terminals of current on power supply or electrical appliance.
Such as: South Pole; Arctic; Positive electrode; The negative pole (12) [Polaris] is like the ring pole of a star. -Zhang Heng's Ode to Xijing (13) is another example: Polar Pivot (referring to Polaris and Shu Tianxing) (14), the highest norms and standards [highest norms, highest standards].
-"Poem Zhou Song Si Wen" is very famous and well written. —————————————————————— Part of speech changes in An Shu, the guarantor by Sima Qian. Very much; Oumost was very narrow at first.
-Tao Jin Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden is extremely fast. -Song Shen kuo's Meng Qian Bitan Partner is extremely enjoyable.
-Guangdong Military Affairs flourished in16th century. -Cai Yuanpei's "Illustration" (2) Another example: extreme load (debt-ridden); Extremely pass (quite right); Extremely beating (beating hard, beating hard) ◎ Extremely moving (1), reaching [reaching] is of great significance, and dreams are also very interesting.
-Liu Zongyuan's "Eight Chapters of Yongzhou" (2) Extreme skyline (direct to the horizon, all over the world. Describe the boundless); Climb to the ground extremely (by hook or by crook); Extremely bright (until dawn); Excellent (pass)
Meet the standards); Extreme sea (to the sea); Early in the morning (until the next morning) (3) Exhausted [Exhausted] The plain is far away. -RoyceWong's "Empty House" must not be extremely enjoyable.
(extreme, exhausted, used. Husband, demonstrative pronoun, that. )
—— Wang Songan's trip to Xiaoxiang Baochan in the Antarctic. -Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" tried to do it.
—— Huang Qingzong's Biography of Liu Jingting (4) Extremely emotional (full of feelings, expressing reality); Look ahead (how far you can see, how far you can see); Extreme words (nothing to say); Extreme eyes (tired eyesight, looking into the distance) (5) Deep exploration, poor research [deep research]. For example, the source is extremely poor (thoroughly investigate the source); Extreme questions (asking questions); In-depth study of several things (exploring the profound subtleties of studying things) (6) To "communicate".
Punishment, killing [punishment] is a very serious crime. -"Zhuangzi steals feet".
"Erya Shi Yan": Stop and punish. Another point is very important, that is, the crime is big and the punishment is heavy.
Extremely, the ancient word biography. Therefore, to rule the country, there are rewards and punishments, no emotions, so the saints are extremely.
-"Everything is wrong, employing people" (7) Another example is extreme law (capital punishment. Death penalty; Severe punishment) (8) Those who have reached the limit feel extremely sad.
-Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" has a large audience, and it is also 70,000 to 80,000 ears. Extreme, at most, at most. )
-"History as a Mirror" ◎ Extreme value J÷( 1) is the highest and farthest, and the extreme value [extreme value] is extremely deep in the south. -Wang Bo's "Tengwangge Fu" uses capital punishment instead of sadness.
-Sima Qian's Bao Ren An Shu is extremely bright. -Qing Yao Nai's "Climbing Mount Tai" (2) Another example: extreme congestion (remote and remote frontier); Extremely (extremely high and far); The road to the limit (a very distant road); Polar source (far source).
Such as: polar port (full port); Extreme (very dangerous poetic rhyme); Extreme color (black and white. White has the highest lightness and black has the lowest lightness, both of which are achromatic color, just at two extremes, so it is called) (3) Tong "Ji".
(4) fast [fast] to dare not die and don't want to work. -the "book" team is in a hurry, and the person closest to it will help.
-"Mozi Miscellaneous Guard" It is dangerous for governors to leave for a long time without knowing that they exist. -"The Tube Yan Shu" has no feathers, no wings and is extremely repetitive.
-"Xunzi Fu Pian" (5) Another example is: extremely walking (running in a hurry); Extreme words (eager to speak); Extremely urgent (as soon as possible) (6) anxious [anxious]. Such as: polar flower (polar twist).
Anxiety is indescribable); Extremely eager (urgent, urgent); Extremely impatient (anxious) (7) cautious [respectful]. Such as: extreme warning (8) repeated, repeated [repeated; Time and again] is very employed by the governor.
-Guan Zi Xiao Kuang's common words. Huge; Huge; Huge; Huge; Amazing; Huge; Maximum; Maximum]: Maximum (2) [Limit]: Endure great suffering ◎ Maximum jídàzhí (1) [Maximum] (2) A number in a finite number set that is not less than any other number (3), a value of a mathematical function with one or more independent variables, will lead to the decrease of the function value when any of the independent variables increases or decreases by a small enough amount.
2. The extreme meaning of Vietnamese women's words in classical Chinese: as a verb, to achieve extreme analysis. Yi Gi Ji Yisi: This is also: to achieve extreme. Original: I can't bear to buy a minister's expensive, and I can't bear him to marry, build a house, live, share food and clothing, and be kind.
Once, my wife went to buy the minister's personal entourage and said, "I have been in Wengzi for several years." Every time I miss the season of hunger and cold, I see Weng Zi's ambition, so I don't say that after I know him, I will take Kuang Guo as my responsibility and help others as my heart.
Unfortunately, I have been away from Weng Zi for many years, and Weng Zi has been well informed. The son of heaven gave him life, and clothes and brocade were given to him during the day, so he was also excellent.
I am ignorant of the speaker. Nothing can make it happen? Are you worried about those who don't spend their holidays with wealth? In my opinion, it is ok to be proud of a woman, but I have never seen anything else.
Rest assured to eat! "Is to hold your breath and die. When his ex-wife rose in status, Zhu Maichen didn't hate her. This is also the heart of a caring person, building a house for her, sharing clothes and food, and letting her survive. One day, his ex-wife said to Zhu Maichen's entourage, "I have been doing this and that in front of Zhu Maichen for many years.
Every time I think of being hungry and cold and studying hard, I see the ambition of the minister. I have never said that it is my mission to rectify the country and assist the monarch after my career is prosperous, and it is my wish to appease the people and help them. Unfortunately, I have been away from Maichen for many years, and Maichen is really popular.
The son of heaven gave him the title, appointed him, and let him return to his hometown in clothes, which also reached the peak. But what he said before was silent and he couldn't hear it anymore.
Is it because there are things in the world that are not handled that make him like this? Or are you too eager for money to think about it? In my opinion, he is only content to brag in front of a woman, and nothing else can be done. How can you eat his food? "So he hanged himself.
3. The original meaning of the word "Ji" in classical Chinese.
Pinyin: jí
Extremely ancient Chinese meaning
Jay
①& lt； ; Name >; The beam in the middle of the roof. "Once"? Cai Maochuan: "When Mao was in Guanghan, he dreamed of sitting in the main hall with three ears of grain on his pole."
②& lt； ; Name >; Roof; The roof. Miscellaneous notes in prison: "It's bright in front of you, and there are windows in the house to ventilate the air."
③& lt； ; Name >; The beam of the pulley. Mei Cheng wrote a letter warning the king of Wu: "Mount Tai collapses and the stone wears through, and the pole breaks and dries."
④& lt； ; Name >; End; Vertex "Bao Zhuang meets Mencius": "My king loves drumming, why does my husband make me so extreme?"
⑤& lt； ; Name >; The highest position. Lu You's Grave Table of He Jun: "Generally speaking, poetry wants to work but not work."
⑥& lt； ; Name >; Edge; Border. Goddess of mending the sky: "In the past, the four poles were abolished, Kyushu was split, and the sky did not pay, and the earth did not carry it."
⑦& lt； ; move >:； Reach the end, reach the top. "Epang Palace Fu": "I am extremely beautiful."
⑧& lt； ; move >:； Tired; Complete possession or enjoyment. "Journey to Baochan Mountain": "I regret it, too. My husband followed me."
⑨& lt； ; Shape >; Fatigue; Sleepy. Wang Bao's Ode to the Lord: "Hunger and sweat make people extremely tired."
⑩& lt； ; Deputy >; Most; Very; The Peach Blossom Garden: "The beginning is very narrow, so people can understand it.
4. What is the difference between the usage of "zhi" and "zhi" when they arrive in ancient Chinese? The original meaning of wisdom is "reaching".
The original meaning of knowledge is "sending", while Shuo Wen Jie Zi: knowing, sending is easy. (send, send)
In terms of "arrival", it mainly lies in the difference between subjective and objective. This is the difference between them.
Getting rich-getting rich through ... is the result of subjective efforts or human external forces.
From poverty to prosperity-from initial poverty to later prosperity, the objective process is emphasized.
Generally speaking, the two cannot be confused.
However, in ancient Chinese, straight is sometimes associated with. For example, "all the vassal States are allowed to ride thousands of miles, and the soldiers arrive in Yuanling first" (all the vassal States are allowed to give thousands of chariots, and the soldiers arrive in Yuanling in advance. (from "Pipe") Straight and connected, straight is straight, and there is no difference when connected.
5. What does it mean in ancient Chinese? 1, come; Arrive.
"Zhao Wen Qi Shi" in the pre-Qin Dynasty: "The king is innocent, and the world is heavy."
Interpretation: The king should not complain about the years, so that people all over the world will come to you.
2. Reach the peak.
Wang Chong's Ghost in Han Dynasty: "Both are extremely useful."
Interpretation: The energy of these two people has reached its peak.
3. Thoughtful.
Song Lian's Preface to Sending Ma Sheng to Dongyang: "The more respectful and courteous you are, the more you dare to say a word."
Interpretation: Sometimes when he reprimands, he is more respectful and considerate, and he dare not say a word to defend himself.
4. Pole; Most.
During the Warring States Period, Mencius wrote: "Those who gain the Tao gain the Tao, and those who lose the Tao gain the kiss."
Interpretation: There are very few people who support and help him, and even relatives inside and outside will betray him.
5. as for.
Yuan Jun by Huang Zongxi in Qing Dynasty: "The most violent thing is the improper punishment of Tang and Wu."
Interpretation: As for the cruelty of Xia Jie and Shang Zhou, I still think that Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang should not kill him.
Extremely, used as an example or to indicate not to mention something.
As for (1). Reach the finish line. (3) Conjunction means not to mention one thing.
Extended data
1, basic interpretation:
To, ambition, pictographic, knowing, write it down. Like a bird flying from high to low. Or fall to the ground like an arrow. From one to the other. No, go up; And to, also.
To understand this word, the Oracle Bone Inscriptions glyph is like an arrow pointing to the ground, indicating arrival. The original meaning of "to" is to reach the extreme, which means to achieve completely. It also means to reach the extreme and extreme, and is used as an adverb. It also means to do another thing after one thing is finished.
2, Wen Jiezi said:
Volume 12 to Zhi Li
Birds fly from high to low. From one to the other. Hieroglyphics. No, go up; And to, also. Everything that belongs is from to.
3. Commonly used phrases:
(1) Zhibao is a rare treasure.
(2) Sincerity ZHICHENG is extremely sincere; sincerely
(3) zhichí is the latest.
(4) at this point, ZHI C ǐ here.
(5) best friend Ji ā o best friend
6. Interpretation of Classical Chinese I tried to swim in the garden of Houjiafu, the capital of Beijing, to see what was in it, and threw all kinds of exotic flowers and stones overseas, but what I couldn't do was bamboo.
I Jiangnan people cut bamboo and pay for it. If it is a garden, it must buy exotic flowers and stones from overseas, or buy a stone for 1000 yuan and a flower for 100 yuan without feeling sorry for itself.
However, there was a bamboo certificate in the meantime, and he walked away and said, "Don't take my fancy land!" And if people in the capital can make a bamboo, they will not hesitate to spend thousands of dollars; However, I met frost and snow and I died. If it is difficult to cause and many people die, then people will benefit from it.
Jiangnan people even laughed and said: "The people in the capital are the salary of Baowu!" Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are valued by people in Beijing and Jiangnan, but if they are poor in their birthplace, they will never be valued by overseas people. I think they are no different from bamboo in Jiangnan. And those who have never been overseas or produced bamboo, once they see bamboo, I think it will be more valuable than people in the capital and will be laughed at.
As the saying goes, "it is cheap for people to go to the countryside, but expensive for things to go to the countryside." With this statement, how can the world be ugly? My uncle Guanglu asked you to manage the garden in the west of Beijing, and all the plants were bamboo, not other trees.
There is a small building among the bamboo forests. In my spare time, I sing with my guests. Then Yu said, "I can't compete with the strong for the victory of the pond pavilion and flowers and stones." I can only occupy all the land, and it is also appropriate to fill the garden without labor. Because I call myself Master Zhu Xi, I remember it for me. "
I mean, you really can't compete with the powerful, but you just took the owner of this land. This land is unique and better than bamboo. You don't want to tell anyone? People used to talk about bamboo, thinking that it was silent and smelly, so it was not as smart as stone, its charm was not as good as flowers, and some people seemed lonely and unique, so they could not be in harmony with the vulgar. Therefore, since ancient times, few people know good bamboo.
Besides, people in Beijing can't know it and be expensive, but they want to compete for money with it, which is as good as a strange flower. Therefore, the expensive bamboo of Shi Jingren is not as expensive as that of Jiangnan people, which means that bamboo is unknown.
You grew up in China, but you can't drown in China. You can put aside all the hobbies of rich people, such as horses, slaves and singing and dancing. You stand up and don't make friends with others, you are awed, you are lonely, and you must be complacent in the bamboo.
And everything is pleasing to the eye to play with, but you can't lose it? However, although bamboo is not owned by its soil, you will still do your best, and then it will beat faster than your heart. Although the monarch's power can bring exotic flowers and stones into full play, its goodness does not exist.
Ha ha! Bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River! I feel it again. (Selected from the Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Appreciation) 1. What is not correct in explaining the words added in the sentence is () A. The extinction of exotic flowers and rocks overseas is everywhere: the border.
B. I am paid for cutting bamboo in Jiangnan: this is "firewood". C. or walk away: weed.
D. the inherent impossibility is also intermittent: occasionally. 2. In the following statements, the expression of Ren Guanglu's taste and elegance is () ① Beijing people are the salary of Baowu; (2) Intercropping bamboo crops with small buildings; Among them, leisure can be obtained for nothing, and the garden is comfortable; ④ Loneliness and uniqueness; This is for bamboo. There must be complacency. 6 bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River. A.①③⑥ B.②③⑤ C.②④⑥ D. ①④⑤3。 The following is an incorrect analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text: () A. At the beginning of the article, I wrote about my experience and feelings of visiting dignitaries' gardens in Beijing, where exotic flowers and rocks are common, but bamboo is rare.
B. The second paragraph of the article quotes a sentence that people and things are judged by distance. C. Although Ren Guanglu lives in the south of the Yangtze River, he does not take secular bamboo as the base, but manages the gardens along the banks of the Jingxi River.
D. The article reveals Ren Guanglu's detached and independent personality from his attitude towards bamboo, which is also a direct writing of bamboo. 4. Translate sentences with horizontal lines in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.
(10) (1) With this statement, how can the world be ugly? (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(4 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Shi Jing people regard bamboo as a treasure; The fourth sentence is to write Ren Guanglu's integrity; 6. write bamboo) 3. Analysis D.
(It is indirectly writing bamboo) 4( 1) Analysis So, what are the constant standards of beauty, ugliness, likes and dislikes in the world? (Yi, Preposition Object, Sentence Meaning 1 point) (2) Analysis Therefore, Beijingers cherish bamboo, while Jiangnan people do not attach importance to it. They all don't understand bamboo, which is the same. In this case, if bamboo is not owned by the land here, Ren Jun will try his best to collect it, and then he will be happy.
I once visited the gardens of world officials and wealthy families in Beijing and saw the things gathered there. From faraway places to overseas, all exotic flowers and stones can't be brought, except bamboo. We Jiangnan people chop bamboo for firewood.
When they build gardens and pavilions, they must also buy exotic flowers and stones sought overseas. Some spend thousands of dollars to buy a stone, while others spend hundreds of dollars to buy a flower. They are not stingy at all. But if there is bamboo in it, it will sometimes be cut down and said, "Don't let it occupy the place where I planted flowers and put stones."
But if Beijingers can find a stick of bamboo, they will often spend thousands of dollars to buy it; However, when the first frost snows, they all dry up and die. It is precisely because it is hard to find and there are many deaths that people cherish it more.
Jiangnan people even laughed at them and said, "Beijingers regard what we burn as firewood as treasure." Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are really cherished by Jiangnan people in the capital.
But tracing back to their origin is valued by foreigners and overseas people, and I think it is not much different from bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River. The overseas border may be a place that never produces bamboo. If people there see bamboo once, I think they will cherish and value it more than Beijing people.
Here you are.
7. "Zhi" has several meanings in ancient Chinese: 1, lai; Arrive.
"Zhao Wen Qi Shi" written by many people during the Warring States Period: "The king is innocent, and the world is heavy."
Wang, don't complain about the years, so people all over the world will come to you.
2. Reach the peak.
Wang Chong's Ghost in Han Dynasty: "Both are extremely useful."
Both of them have reached the peak of spirit.
3. Thoughtful.
Song Lian's Preface to Sending Ma Sheng to Dongyang: "The more respectful and courteous you are, the more you dare to say a word."
Sometimes when he reprimands me, I feel more respectful and considerate, and dare not say a word to defend myself.
4. Pole; Most.
In the pre-Qin period, Mencius said, "When you get more help from the Tao, you get less help from the Tao": "When you get less help from the Tao, you kiss each other."
Few people support and help him, even relatives inside and outside will betray him.
5. as for.
Yuan Jun by Huang Zongxi in Qing Dynasty: "The most violent thing is the improper punishment of Tang and Wu."
As for the cruelty of Xia Jie and Shang Zhou, I still think that Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang should not kill him.
Extremely, used as an example or to indicate not to mention something.
As for reaching. Reach the finish line. The conjunction means not to mention one thing.
Extended data
1, meaning today:
(1) To: So far. From beginning to end. Since ancient times. As for. that Even.
(2) Extremely, mostly: at least. Close relatives. Best friend (best friend) sincerely. Supreme. Words of wisdom.
2. Commonly used phrases:
(1) So far: So far. You lead them forward, stop.
(2) Maximum: maximum. He is thirty years old.
(3) Best friend: the closest friend.
(4) words of wisdom: the most correct truth, the most incisive speech. To: extremely, most. Wisdom: the most correct truth; Famous words: incisive and valuable words.
Source: Qing Lvyuan Li: "As the saying goes,' Be patient when you expose debts, and be ruthless when you pay debts'." These two sentences are not from the Bible, but they are wise sayings. "
Interpretation: As the saying goes, "Be patient in uncovering debts, and be ruthless in paying off debts." These two sentences are the most correct truth, but they are not the holy scriptures that convey the meaning of virtue.