Dynasty: Qing dynasty
Author: Gong Zizhen
original text
The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.
"Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers."
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Falling flowers are by no means heartless, in order to turn into spring mud and cultivate more new flowers. [falling red: falling flowers. Most of these flowers are red. So falling flowers are also called falling red. ] The poet showed us a magnificent realm by empathizing with things and digging out new ideas by falling flowers: "Falling red is not a heartless thing, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more"! In the poet's view, as an individual, the life of a fallen flower is terminated; But once it turns into spring mud, it can protect and nourish new flowers, and its life will continue to the next generation, reflecting the true value of life-it will eventually give birth to a brilliant spring! Where is the mourning word for fallen flowers? This is clearly a song of new life!
The poet expressed a positive attitude towards life by turning flowers into spring mud. These two poems also contain the philosophy that "falling red" seems useless, but from another angle, it can turn mud into flowers and still have value and function. It contains that everything in the world has two sides. "Useful" and "useless" are not absolute, but relative. The key lies in the observer's perspective and his own value and function.
Falling red is not a heartless thing turning into spring mud to protect flowers' also implies that the poet will still care about the fate of the country even if he resigns. Therefore, it vividly and aptly shows the author's dedication to serving the country.
2. Which sentence in "Qian Hai Za Shi" is called a famous sentence through the ages and is widely read. I suggest that God stand up again, let go of his talents and don't stick to a pattern.
Ji Hai Za Shi is a group of poems written by Gong Zizhen (1792- 184 1) in Qing Dynasty. It is an autobiographical collection of poems with a wide range of themes, among which Kyushu, the 220th Ji Hai miscellaneous poem, is in the sixth grade of Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China. Gong Zizhen's poems advocate "reform" and "political reform", criticize corruption in the Qing Dynasty, and are full of patriotic enthusiasm. The most famous song is as follows:
Only the great explosive power of lightning can make the land of China exude vitality, but the social and political situation is not angry, but a kind of sadness.
I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people.
The sentence "It's a pity that thousands of troops and horses are struggling" profoundly shows Gong Zizhen's dissatisfaction with the lifeless social situation in the late Qing Dynasty, so he enthusiastically calls for social change, thinking that the bigger the change, the better, and it will be as big as the earth-shattering spring thunder. He also believes that the most important factor in implementing social change is talent, so he enthusiastically appeals: Heaven forbid! Please cheer up and give us all kinds of talents.
3. What is the famous sentence of this poem? Kyushu is angry and thunderous, which is pathetic.
I suggest that God stand up again and give full play to his talents. Note 1. Kyushu: China.
2. Wind and thunder: social changes like thunder and lightning. 3. Angry: a lively situation.
4. Stone: Shit. 5. Hey (yρn): There is no sound.
6。 Wanma Qi Qi: Metaphorically speaking, the social and political situation is lifeless.
7。 After all, after all
8. providence: the creator also represents the emperor. 9。
Heavy: Come again. 10。
Cheer up: Cheer up. 1 1 detention: restraint and bondage.
12 health: birth. If such a big China wants to regain its vigor and vitality, it must rely on reform.
After all, it is heartbreaking to have a million horses. I advise the emperor to rally, don't stick to certain specifications, and send more talents.
Appreciate this is an excellent political poem. The whole poem has distinct levels and is divided into three levels: the first level describes the lifeless real society in which thousands of troops and horses are silent and the ruling and opposition parties are silent.
On the second level, the author points out that to change this dreary and decadent situation, we must rely on the great power like a storm. For example, China must undergo magnificent social changes in order to be full of vitality.
Thirdly, the author believes that such strength comes from talents, and what the court should do is to recommend talents in an exceptional way. Only in this way can there be hope for China. Subjective images such as "Kyushu", "Lei Feng", "Wanma" and "Heavenly Palace" are chosen in the poem, which are profound and magnificent.
The first two sentences of this poem use two metaphors to express the poet's views on the situation in China at that time. Under the decadent and cruel reactionary rule, the metaphorical thought of "ten thousand horses together" was imprisoned, talent was stifled, and drowsiness, vulgarity, ignorance, silence and suffocation were everywhere.
"Wind and thunder" is a metaphor for emerging social forces and sharp and violent reforms. Looking at the overall situation and the overall artistic realm is magnificent and profound.
The last two sentences of the poem, "I urge God to be energetic again and drop talents in an unconventional way", are well-known sentences. The poet expressed his ardent hope with his peculiar imagination. He looked forward to the emergence of outstanding figures, forming a new "storm" and new vitality in the general trend of reform, sweeping away the dullness and depression that enveloped Kyushu, exposing contradictions, criticizing reality, looking forward to the future and full of ideals.
It is unique, unique, calling for change and the future.