In the spring of the fourth year, Li Qing stayed in Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to the composition to remember.
(2) Guanfu Baling won in Dongting Lake. Holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River, it is vast and boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things very well.
(3) It rained heavily for several days, the evil wind howled, and the turbid waves were empty; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.
(4) If the spring is bright, it will be calm and the sky will be bright and blue; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; The coast is blue and green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.
5 husband! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
September 15th, six years.
In 2005, Suizhou, Hubei
1. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Political integrity and harmony, all waste of tools () and (2) homesickness ().
(3) Bring () wine to the wind (4) Don't be happy with () things, don't be sad with yourself.
2. Translate "Wes, who are we going home with" into modern Chinese. (3 points)
Translate sentences:
3. In the fifth paragraph, "two actions" in "or different actions" are closely related to the third and fourth paragraphs. Please introduce the specific content of "two actions". (2 points)
One is;
The second is.
4. What is the main point of this article? (3 points)
5. After reading this article, you may think of many great men in ancient China who "worried about the world first, and enjoyed it later". Please name one and write a famous saying similar to his thought of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". (2 points)
Chongqing
6. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)
(1) If you live in a temple, you are worried about the people in the temple () (2) If you enter, you are worried about the people in the temple () if you leave.
(3) Wes, who are we? ()
7. Translate underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) tasting, seeking the heart of the ancient benevolent.
(2) Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.
8. In the selected text, "ancient benevolent heart" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (fill in the blanks with the original text). Throughout the whole text, the "ancient benevolent people" here are in contrast with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (2 points)
9. "Weiss, is my arms back?" This is a rhetorical question. How did he express the author's thoughts and feelings (3 points)
10. In today's society, some people pay too much attention to material and money and haggle over personal gains and losses; Fan Zhongyan, more than a thousand years ago, pursued the ideal realm of "not being happy with things, not being sad for himself" and "worrying about the worries of the world first, and being happy after the joy of the world". Please combine the two to talk about your understanding. (3 points)
Hebei Province
1 1. The author of the article is a politician and writer (name).
12. Mark the reading rhythm of the following sentences with "/". (Mark only one place in each sentence) (2 points)
(1) the aforementioned is easy. (2) But when will it be fun?
13. Please write a complete poem describing the scenery of Dongting Lake by the "predecessors" in the article according to your accumulation.
14. According to your understanding of the words in the article, explain the following words with bullets. (4 points)
① Tianya Haijiao Cliff: ② Sunset in Xishan Mountain;
(3) grow old together: (4) if the enemy comes:
15. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (2 points)
The business trip is bad and ruined.
16. What is the author's intention to write "the feeling of seeing things" in two paragraphs?
17. Yueyang Tower Scenic Area Management Office plans to print "Introduction to Yueyang Tower" on the tickets. Please write an explanatory paragraph according to the content of the article. (3 points)
Shanghai
18. Explain underlined sentences in the text in modern Chinese. (2 points)
Swimming in Jinlin, Ji Xiang, Sha Ou.
19. The first paragraph describes the scene of "bleak everywhere" and shows the mood of _ _ _ _ _. (Answer with words in the text) (3 points)
Beijing
20. The following items with the same meaning are () (2 points)
A. ruin everything. B. Worry, fear, laugh and forget your worries.
C. going to the countryside to miss home is shocking. D. or different from the two, the expression is abnormal.
2 1. Explain the meaning of the words added below. (2 points)
(1) Mountain lurks: —— (2) Dusk:—
(3) Leave the wine in the wind: —— (4) Taste it and seek the hearts of the ancients:—
Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
(1) floating gold, still shadow heavy wall.
(2) Wes, who are we going home with?
Fill in the blanks with the original sentences. (2 points)
In the third paragraph of Selected Works, in the sentence of "worrying about both progress and retreat", "advance" means "retreat"; This is the reason why "ancient benevolent people" can "worry about progress and retreat".
People on the 24th floor feel "sad" and "happy" when faced with two different landscapes. What is the author's purpose in writing this content? Please answer in combination with the selected text. (2 points)
Haidian, Beijing in 2004
"Qu" has many meanings in ancient Chinese. Please choose the correct meaning for "go" in the following sentences.
Go: a. Distance B. Leave C. Get rid of, get rid of.
(1) Go homesick; (2) Get rid of the rough and the fine, and get rid of the false and keep the true.
(3) Assigned to go (4) Went to West Shu for thousands of miles.
Say the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
Floating and jumping gold, still shadows and heavy walls.
The poem Clouds, Dreams and Fogs Around Yueyang by Meng Haoran, a poet of the 27th generation, is similar to the scenery and momentum of Dongting Lake described in the first paragraph of Selected Works, which highlights the characteristics of Dongting Lake. (2 points)
The characteristics of the picture depicted in the third paragraph of the article are as follows: The characteristics of the picture depicted in the fourth paragraph are as follows
; If you read the second and third paragraphs aloud, you should pay attention to the tone and intonation of "He" respectively. (4 points)
Fan Zhongyan wrote these three paragraphs in Yueyang Tower in order to make use of the topic, arouse discussion and clarify his political ambition of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later"; Ouyang Xiu, his contemporary, used the word "music" to express his feelings throughout the book "Zuiweng Pavilion". Please complete the following two sentences and ask them to reflect the center of these two articles respectively.
(1) Fan Zhongyan □□□□□□□□□□□ (② Ouyang Xiu □□□ ——
Dalian in 2004
Explain the words added in the text. (2 points)
① Ye Si who climbed the temple building: ② It was refreshing:
3 1 Explain the word "ran" in the following sentences. (3 points)
Despair everywhere (Yueyang Tower):
Guangwu ("Chen She Family") However:
Although the public loss plate is a ladder for me, I will take Song (Public Loss) as an example:
What two fishing songs can you think of in the Three Gorges? (2 points)
Harbin in 2005
Explain the words added in the text. (2 points)
Twilight: Spring and Qingming
Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (2 points)
Floating and jumping gold, still shadows and heavy walls.
Find sentences that sum up the feelings of "touching guests and poets", "sadness" and "joy" from the selected works. (2 points)
The reason for the emotional change of "Thirty-six poets who moved away from home" is harmony. (2 points)
Huzhou, Zhejiang, 2005
Explain the meaning of the following words in the text (2 points)
(1) Bring wine to Ruochun and Jingming (2).
Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself.
(2) Wes, who are we going home with?
What kind of ambition does the author think a person should have to be "not happy with things, not sad for himself"?
In 2005, Zigong, Sichuan
40 words have been added to the text; One of the incorrect explanations is that
A. victory: the scenery is good.
B. boundless: broad and boundless.
C. Xiaoxiang, Antarctica: it is far south of Xiaoshui and Xiangshui.
D. Poet: Qu Yuan wrote (Li Sao) in the Warring States Period, so later generations called poets poets.
4 1 The word "Zhi" in "Looking at things, you can't get anything unusual" means "De", but the word "Zhi" added in the following sentence doesn't mean "De".
A. It belongs to the composition. B. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower.
C. what the predecessors said was to come prepared. D. taste and seek the hearts of the ancients.
The understanding and analysis of the first paragraph is incorrect.
A. This paper briefly introduces the process of Teng's rebuilding Yueyang Tower and the reason why the author wrote this article.
B. "After next year" means "the second year".
C. Although Teng Amethyst is "obedient", his achievements are remarkable.
D. The word "Yu" in "Notes of Genus" is Fan Zhongyan's good friend, at his knees.
The understanding and analysis of the second paragraph is incorrect.
A. This article describes the scenery of Dongting Lake and its surroundings in detail.
B. "What the predecessors said is well prepared" is a summary of "Grand View of Yueyang Tower", which is concise and not complicated.
C. A slight turn of "Ranze" leads to the different feelings that the "Mover" may have.
D. "Is there anything unusual about seeing things?" A rhetorical question leads to the lyricism of the following scenery.
Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) If it rains heavily, my husband can't even have a baby. Open:
(2) and the smoke is gone. Or:
(3) Taste the heart of the ancient benevolent. Q:
(4) Wes, who are we going home with? Micro:
Translate underlined sentences in the text. (4 points)
Translation:
The author described different scenes and expressed different artistic conception in the selected works. (4 points)
The first paragraph (1) depicts the scenery of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and expresses the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The second paragraph describes the scenery of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and expresses the mood of _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
In the article, the author hopes that everyone will have a "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to look at things correctly. What do you think is the educational significance of this mentality? (4 points)
Qiqihar in 2006
48 words were added to the explanation. (2 points)
Prepare:
Translate sentences. (2 points)
Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. Translation:
Write the following sentences describing the panoramic view of Dongting Lake. (2 points)
A:
5 1 is real life. Talk about your understanding of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". (3 points)
A:
Shenyang in 2006
Choose some words in the text. (4 points)
(1) Scene: (2) On: (3) Ba: (4) Or:
Translate sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Visit the Golden Lotus in Ji Xiang, Sha Ou.
(2) Wes, who are we going home with?
Use "/"to divide the rhythm of the following sentences. (Break two places) (2 points) Try to seek the hearts of the ancients.
Summarize the contents of sentences with wavy lines. (2 points)
The real estate development company named a house they developed as "An Zhi Lan Ting". Talk about the idea of naming businesses with the selected articles. (3 points)
Nanjing
My husband! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with? (Selected from Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower)
[B] About (1) talking to ministers about catching thieves. Or ask the law to prohibit it, saying, "People are thieves because they have been given countless services, and officials are insatiable and have to be incorruptible. Therefore, we should be extravagant and frugal, choose incorruptible officials, and make the people have enough food and clothing, so we should not be thieves, but use the law as evil?" A few years later, the domestic peace (4), the road is not connected, the outside door is not closed, and business travel is wild. (Selected from Sima Guang's Zi Tong Zhi Jian)
Note (1) [on] the emperor, here refers to emperor Taizong, [2] too busy to take care of. (3) The unpaid labor that the ancient rulers forced the people to undertake. (4) [Shengping] Taiping.
57. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points)
① If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband () ② In a few years ().
58. The following sentence has the same meaning as the word added in the idiom: () (2 points)
A. to taste the kindness of the ancients without seeking answers. But when are you happy and unhappy?
C. or in order to ban the ambition of swans, please emphasize the law. D. So, it's a shame to learn new things.
59. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself.
Translate sentences:
(2) whether to use heavy law to do evil?
Translate sentences:
60. Answer the following questions with sentences in the text. (3 points)
Wen Jia expressed the author's optimism.
(2) In the second chapter, Emperor Taizong thought that the three methods of anti-theft were ",,". ( 1)
(3) As can be seen from the second article, as a monarch, Emperor Taizong did it. (Answer with the sentence in A) (1)
Anhui in 2005
(1) Win in Baling and live in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which was prepared by predecessors. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things very well. (excerpt from
[b] If the husband is in the forest at sunrise, the clouds will return to the cave, and the change will be in the mountains at dusk. The wild fragrance is rich, the beauty is not beautiful but cloudy, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the bottom is clear, and it is also in the mountains at four o'clock. Returning home in the morning and evening, the scenery at four o'clock is different and the joy is endless. (Excerpt from (Zuiweng Pavilion))
6 1. Explain the meaning of the following words. (3 points)
(1) sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. (2) This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. It's four o'clock in the mountains.
62. Translate the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) What the elder said is ready. (2) the wild fragrance is rich.
63. Both paragraphs [a] and [B] describe the feelings of seeing the scenery. Please extract relevant sentences. (4 points)
[a]: [b]:
64.[A] Write down what you saw when you climbed the building, [B] Write down what you saw when you climbed the mountain. Besides, what is the difference between the scenery written in the two paragraphs? (4 points)
Guangxi in 2004
My husband! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? "don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "the worries of the world first, the joy of the world later." "ah! Wes, who are we going home with? (The Story of Yueyang Tower)
[B] As for the loser singing on the road and the walker resting in the tree, the former is almost the same, and the latter should help him. Those who have not stopped, the people of the Chuhe River also swim, and the fish in the stream are fat, and the spring is brewed into wine, and the spring is drunk and the mountain vegetables are wild. However, the former is the same, and the satrap feast is also. The joy of a feast is not silk or bamboo. Among the shooters, the player wins, and everyone who sits up is happy. Those who are pale and gray-haired, those who are in it, are too drunk. (Zuiwengting) (2 points for each question, *** 10)
65. The following word with the same meaning is ()
First, the contact has never stopped, and the wife city people came to this corner.
B. If you live high in a temple, you will worry for ten days. See you in Bian Que in summer.
C, don't take it for granted, to attack relatives.
D. the joy of feasting is nothing more than following the crowd and attacking relatives.
66. In [A], "advance" means "retreat".
67. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese.
Those pale, white-haired and self-effacing people are too defensive and drunk.
Both The Story of Yueyang Tower and The Story of Zuiweng Pavilion show the author's political ideal of "having fun with the people". Yue Zhong used the word "de" as a reason for advancing and retreating; The article "Drunken Man's Meaning" expresses feelings in mountains and rivers, and unifies them to express feelings.
69. From the full story of Yueyang Tower, what kind of ambition does the author think a person should have to achieve "not to be happy with things, not to be sad for himself"?
A: Yes.
2007 Yiwu Volume (10)
The Fourth and Fifth Sections of Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower
70. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) to Ruochun and Jingming () to Xiangming (2) to humiliate and forget ()
(3) Give (4) Taste (4) Wine, and seek (4) the hearts of the ancients.
7 1. One of the words added in the following sentence is () (2 points)
A. And either the cigarette is gone (maybe) B. Or they are different (yes).
C. If you are far away in Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. D. Weiss, who are we going home with (no)
72. Write the meaning of the following classical Chinese sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself.
73. What thoughts and feelings do we feel from the article? (2 points)
Taizhou City (10)
74. Write the meanings of the following words. (4 points)
(1) Mountain Hidden Form () (2) Going to the countryside for nostalgia ()
(3) To Ruochun and Jingming () (4) Taste the heart of the ancients ()
75. Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese. (3 points)
Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself.
76. What kind of ideal ambition does the article express? (3 points)
Weifang City in 2007 (10)
(1) A warm husband! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
(2) There are many bamboos in Huanggang, the largest of which is the rafters. Bamboo workers broke it and replaced it with pottery tiles. Better than a house, cheaper and more labor-saving. Because this is a small building with two rooms, it communicates with the Job Building. Far away, it can't be tangible. It rains in summer and there are waterfalls; It should snow in winter, with the sound of broken jade. It is advisable to drum the piano and have a smooth harmony; Poetry is appropriate and rhyme is clear; It's Ding's voice to go. Thanks for the help of Zhulou. When he retired, he was taken by a crane (ch?ng), wearing a Huayang towel, holding a roll of Zhouyi, burning incense and sitting quietly, relaxing the world. Sails, sand birds, clouds and bamboo forests are the first things you see when you cross the mountains and rivers. The wine woke up, the tea and cigarettes rested, the sunset was sent, and the moon was greeted, which was also a victory.
(Excerpted from Wang Yucheng's New Small Bamboo House in Huanggang, with abridgement)
77. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Try to seek the heart of the ancient benevolent people: (2) Living in the height of the temple is better than its folk temple;
③ Unformed: ④ It will be hoisted by crane when retired;
78. The following set of sentences with the same meaning is () (2 points).
(1) Happy World (1) saves labor because of its low price.
A.② It's just a smoky bamboo tree. B.2 don't be happy with things, don't be sad for yourself.
(1) Stay away from Jianghu (1) But when will you be happy?
C.② The D2 consonant broken by bamboo workers is quite striking.
79. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
1) Wes, who are we going home with? (2 points)
(2) burn incense and sit quietly to entertain the world. (2 points)
80. Both articles were written after the author was demoted. What attitudes did they show respectively? (2 points)
Guigang city in 2007
A "Yueyang Tower" Section 345th
B Qi people have good hunters, but they can't kill animals for a long time. Be ashamed of your family when you enter, and be ashamed of your friends when you leave. The reason why we can't is because the dog is not good. To get a good dog, people will say, "You should devote yourself to agriculture." The hunter said, "What is it?" People are wrong. The hunter thinks for himself, but he has no desire. I am devoted to agriculture, and I have a good dog in the market. So I retired and started farming. If you work hard, your family will be rich. If you are rich, you will get good dogs in the market. Therefore, you often catch more animals than others. Not only solo hunting, but also Pepsi. [Note] Idle days: idle days.
8 1. According to the meaning of the text, find out one of the following sentences with incorrect explanations ... () (2 points)
A. Twilight: Approaching B. Sha Ou Incense: Party
C. People are wrong: A. D. Deliang Dog Market in Jiafuze City: Buy.
82. Choose a sentence with a different meaning from the other three sentences from the following sentences ... () (2 points)
A.this house is as cold as B.
C.the same is true of Pepsi. D. from the perspective of great beauty and deep beauty, it is langya.
83. Translate the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) Worry about the world first, then enjoy it.
A:
② If you enter, you are ashamed of your family, but if you leave, you are ashamed of your friends.
A:
84. Who is the "person who feels extremely sad" in the first paragraph of Wen Jia? What is the reason why they feel extremely sad? (4 points)
answer
85. There are many historical figures like Fan Zhongyan who care about the fate of the country and the sufferings of the people. Please provide the following characters.
Choose two of them and write their related famous sentences. (2 points)
Dufu Valley Yanwu Zhou Enlai
A:
86. One of the following statements is incorrect ... () (2 points)
The first two paragraphs of A.A. are written in contrast. One cloudy and one sunny, one sad and one happy, two contrasts.
B Weiss, who are we going home with? expresses the author's longing for the ancients and his exhortation to his friends.
C Wen Yi is an allegorical story, which is narrated and reasoned through events.
Article D.b explains that when people encounter difficulties, they should not be forced, and sometimes they will retreat in order to make better progress.
Answer:
1( 12 points) 9. (1) with "all", all, all. (There is only one explanation, no punishment) ② Leave. 3 hold，hold (end，take)。 4 because (because). (2 points) 2. Without such a person, who am I with? (3 points) 3. Suffering from a dark and bleak scene, I feel sad and happy to see a bright and beautiful scene. (meaning close enough) (2 points) 4. The main point that the author wants to express is "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." (3 points) 5. Example: Du Fu's "An De Wan Lou, all the poor people in the world are happy!" Or "I will freeze to death alone when I suddenly see this house in front of me!" (2 points, if the famous sentence written is not similar to the famous sentence written by Fan, no extra points will be given; If the famous sentence is similar to Fan's, but the characters are not, give 1 point; If the famous sentence written is slightly different from the original text, but it still conforms to the main idea of the original text, no points will be deducted)
1 1.(2 points) Fan Zhongyan (Song Dynasty)
12.(2 points) ① What the predecessors said/prepared. (2) So/when to play?
13.(2 points)
Example 1: The lake here in August is an air with heaven. Mist from Yungu and Menggu enveloped Yueyang City.
14.(4 points) ① The edge ② is close to ③ and faces ④ together.
15.(2 points) Businessmen and passengers can't get through, the mast is tilted and the paddle is broken.
16.(3 points) It is intended to make a comparison with "the heart of ancient benevolent people" and highlight the open-minded mind and noble sentiment of "ancient benevolent people" who don't like things or feel sorry for themselves. 17.(3 points) Example: Yueyang Tower, located in Yueyang, Hunan, is one of the famous scenic spots in China. Climbing this building, you can enjoy the magnificent scenery of Dongting Lake. Scholars of all ages visited here to express their feelings and left many famous works. Fan Zhongyan, a writer in the Song Dynasty, once wrote The Story of Yueyang Tower, which made Yueyang Tower famous all over the world. 20D 2 1 dive (2) approach (3) hold, hold (4) once.
22( 1) is radiant with golden light, and the quiet moon is like jade submerged in water.
(2) (if) without this person, who am I with?
The height of the temple is far from being happy for things or sad for oneself. '
The reason why people who climb the building are happy with things and sad with themselves is to draw out the thoughts and feelings of "ancient benevolent people", "not happy with things, not sad with themselves", and it also shows that the author hopes to "worry about the world first and enjoy the world later" like "ancient benevolent people".
25①B ②C ③B ④A
The golden light shines on the lake, and the moon image is a wall, quietly immersed in the bottom of the water.
Magnificent and vast
28 gloomy, bleak, sunny, bright, sad, low, high-spirited.
29 examples of answers: ① Fan Zhongyan enjoys the worries of the world first. (2) Ouyang Xiu is drunk with the officials and the people, and they are happy.
30(2 points) 1 s: This, this. ② Pleasure: Pleasure, cheerfulness and harmony.
3 1 min) ① ... ② Right (yes), right (yes) and correct ③.
32 points) The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the ape sings three times with tears in his eyes.
Thinking: approaching the scene: sunshine
The floating light flashes gold, and the static moon sinks like a wall.
Sadness: homesick in the countryside, worrying, laughing at happiness: relaxed and happy, forgetting humiliation.
36 people's experiences caused by foreign bodies.
37 sunshine 1 point (2) shareholding 1 point
38 39 Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later (2 points)
40-43 years old Canada
44,65438+0 points per word): clear the field; Or: sometimes; Seek: explore; Micro: No 45, (4 points) can meet the general idea, and points will be deducted as appropriate.
Example: When you climb this building, you will miss your hometown when you leave the country, and you will be afraid of saying bad things, criticizing the tour guide, raising your head, filling your heart with depression and feeling extremely sad.
46,65438+0 points per grid) is just right. Cloudy and sad; It's a sunny day, Joey.
47(4 points, fill in the blanks 1 point, "educational significance" 3 points) do not rejoice in things, do not grieve for yourself; "Educational significance" can be discussed from the aspects of political ideal, social responsibility, honor and disgrace, fame and fortune, success or failure and so on, which is reasonable.
48 daylight. Preparation: comprehensive (complete) or detailed.
Because of external things (good and bad) and their own (gains and losses), they are either happy or sad. (or: not because of the superiority of foreign objects and personal gains and losses, nor because of the inferiority of foreign objects and personal losses. )
50 distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, delicious soup, endless horizon. (1) sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. ( 1)
5 1: Ren Changxia puts people's interests first, regardless of personal gains and losses. Suffering comes before pleasure. She has a high sense of responsibility and mission, which is the best interpretation of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later".
52) Sunshine (2) Holding (3) Holding (4) Maybe (53) Sha Ou sometimes flies and sometimes stops, and beautiful fish are swimming in the water.
(2) Without this person, who am I with?
54/ Taste/Gu Ren's Heart.
The moonlit map of the palace is still the beauty of the moonlit night in Dongting.
"Zhiting Orchid on the Fifty-sixth Shore" shows people a beautiful picture of green grass and delicate fragrance of orchids, which makes people feel back to nature. Let people feel a kind of cultural atmosphere, and then enhance the cultural taste.
57.(2 points) (1) His (2) This (each item 1 minute)
58.(2 points) b
59.(4 points) (1) Don't be happy or sad because of foreign objects (good or bad) and yourself (gain or loss). (2 points) (2) Why use severe punishment? (2 points)
60.(3 points) (1) Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later (1 point) (2) Avoid extravagance and save money, pay taxes lightly, and choose clean officials ((1 point) (3) The height of the temple is better than its people ((6544)
6 1.(3 points) (1) daylight (2) scenery (3) season (65438+ 0 point for each small question)
62.(4 points) (1) The previous accounts are very detailed. (2) Wild flowers are in full bloom and have a delicate fragrance. (2 points for each small question)
63.(4 points) [a] Is there anything unusual in seeing things? (Answering "This is the Grand View of Yueyang Tower" can also be scored)
[b] And have endless fun (you can also score points for answering "Going back to the morning and evening, different scenery at four o'clock, endless fun") (2 points for each sentence)
64.(4 points) ① [A] is to write water features, [B] is to write mountain views;
(2) [A] wrote the scene of the morning and evening, [B] wrote both the scene of the morning and evening and the scene of the four seasons;