1. The people cannot stand without trust. ——Confucius
If a person has no faith, he does not know what he is capable of. ——Confucius
2. A gentleman is concerned about the way but not about poverty. ——Confucius
3. Those who do not believe in their words will have no results in their actions. ——Mozi
4. Those who are honest are the knot of the world. ——Mozi
5. Being sincere is the way of heaven; being sincere is the way of man. ——Mencius
6. Small trust and sincerity lead to great trust. ——Han Feizi
7. Those who are extravagant and lazy are poor, while those who are powerful and thrifty are rich. ——Han Feizi
8. Be poor without flattery, be rich without arrogance. ——Zigong
9. If you strengthen your foundation and use it sparingly, you will never be poor. ——Xun Kuang
10. If you welcome others with good demeanor, you will be as close as brothers; if you welcome others with evil demeanor, it will harm the enemy. ——Guan Zhong
About the famous poems and poems of Huang Zongxi, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties
About the famous poems and poems of Huang Zongxi, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties
Era: Qing Dynasty< /p>
Huang Zongxi’s works: "The Case of Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty", "The Case of the Song and Yuan Dynasties", "Records of Visits to the Ming Yi"
Introduction to Huang Zongxi:
Huang Zongxi (September 24, 1610) -August 12, 1695) was a classicist, historian, thinker, geographer, astronomer and calendarist, educator in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the eldest son of Huang Zunsu, the Seven Gentlemen of Donglin, and a native of Yuyao County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province. His nickname is Taichong, his nickname is Debing, his nickname is Nanlei, and his nicknames include Lizhou Old Man, Lizhou Mountain Man, Lanshui Fisherman, Yucheng Cave Master, Shuangpu Dean, Ancient Tibetan Chamber Historian, etc. Scholars call him Mr. Lizhou. . Huang Zongxi is extremely knowledgeable, profound in thought, and prolific in writings. Together with Gu Yanwu and Wang Fuzhi, he is known as the three major thinkers in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties (or the three major Confucian scholars in the early Qing Dynasty); together with his younger brothers Huang Zongyan and Huang Zonghui, he is known as the Three Huangs in Eastern Zhejiang; together with Gu Yanwu, Fang Yizhi, and Wang Fuzhi and Zhu Shunshui are collectively known as the "Five Great Masters of the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasties" and are also known as the "Fathers of Chinese Ideological Enlightenment".
About the famous poems and poems of Huang Zongxi, a thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties
1. Young people sit on their pillows when the rooster crows, and old people wait on their pillows until the rooster crows. I turned around and dreamed for more than thirty years, but it was just a few sounds that passed away.
2. If a scholar is not determined, he will become more frustrated once he encounters adversity, so he must first be determined.
Learning without joy cannot be called learning.
The greatest trouble for a scholar is to be self-sufficient.
The edge of interests and dangers often lies beyond the reach of thoughts; the sprouting of doubts always lies beyond the reach of dikes.
3. I am still unwilling to lose my heart even after death. What can I do if I am poor?
4. The governance of the world does not depend on the rise and fall of one surname, but on the joy and sorrow of the people
5. The rise and fall of schools is related to the rise and fall of the world
6. Learning leads to wisdom, not learning leads to stupidity; learning leads to governance, not learning leads to chaos. Since ancient times, there have never been sages who achieved great virtues and great achievements without learning.
Principles of learning can protect one’s conduct, govern the people, and establish teachings.
7. Lovers can move ghosts and gods through gold and stone
8. If there is more honesty between flesh and blood, there will be more family affection. There is no need to be too clear about right and wrong.
9. Loyalty is the essence of life
10. Life must be self-respecting.
11. The way of learning is true if everyone can use it for his own use.
12. The narrative must be charming and not arrogant
13. The edge of interests and dangers often hides where thoughts cannot reach; the sprouting of doubts always opens in the dike. Not as good as.
14. The world is so big that it cannot be managed by one person, but it must be divided and conquered by a group of workers. Therefore, when I go out to serve as an official, it is for the world, not for the king; for all the people, it is not for the sake of one surname. For the sake of one person and one surname, the king has invisible and silent desires, so I will see and listen to them. This eunuch, palace concubine The heart is also.
15. If you use one person, you will suspect that he is selfish, and if you use another person to control his selfishness; if you do something, you will worry that he can be deceived, and you will set up something to prevent him from being deceived.
16. It is easy to die generously, but difficult to die calmly.
17. If you don’t enjoy learning, it cannot be called learning.
18. Since ancient times, there are no sages who have achieved great virtues and great achievements without learning.
19. The husband who governs the world is like dragging the wood. The former sings evil and the latter sings promise. The king and his ministers are the same as those who pull the wood. If the hands do not hold the silk and the feet do not touch the ground, the person pulling the wood will only laugh in front of the person pulling the wood. The person pulling the wood will be regarded as a good person, but the job of pulling the wood will be useless.
20. If a scholar is not determined, he will become more and more discouraged once he encounters adversity.
21. If a scholar is not determined, he will become more frustrated once he encounters adversity, so he must first be determined.
The famous British thinker Francis Bacon's wise words about reading and knowledge
Sincere friendship is like health. You cannot appreciate its preciousness until it is lost.
Except for a true friend, no medicine can heal the heart. To a true friend you can convey your sorrows, joys, fears, hopes, doubts, remonstrances, and anything else that weighs on your heart.
One of the main functions of friendship is to vent and relax the anger and depression in people’s hearts. These extraordinary emotions can be caused by various emotions
Discussion is like a sharpening stone, and thought is like a sharp edge. The sharpening of the two will make the thought sharper
One of the main effects of friendship is to vent and release the resentment and frustration of people.
Books do not tell people about their usefulness. The wisdom of using books is not in the book, but outside the book. It is all gained through observation.
Friendship doubles joy and halves pain.
Generally speaking, young people are more intuitive, while older people are more thoughtful.
The love arising from marriage creates children; the love arising from friendship creates a person.
Chance will catch you the hair on your forehead first and you don’t, then it will catch the bald head for you; or at least it will catch you the handle of the bottle first, and if you don’t, it will catch you. I want to give you the round body of the bottle, which is difficult to catch.
Repetition is probably a loss of time.
The root causes of rebellion are first, too much poverty, and second, too much resentment. There are as many troublemakers as there are bankrupts. Bacon
Be cautious and proactive in big things, benefit from small things and take pleasure in them, and don’t be overjoyed and forget about them. Bacon
The job of a ruler lies in skillfully avoiding and deflecting approaching difficulties. Bacon
Human knowledge and human power are two things that are combined into one; the failure of work all arises from ignorance of cause and effect.
No matter how angry you are, don't do anything irreversible.
The light a person gets from another person's criticism is purer and purer than the light he gets from his own understanding and judgment
The most protective thing The preventive medicine for a healthy mind is the advice and counsel of friends.
Knowledge is power.
The ideal of life is for an ideal life.
The best way is to combine the characteristics of youth with the characteristics of old age in your career. From the current perspective, young people can learn from the elderly the advantages they do not have. From the perspective of social influence, experienced elderly deacons are reassuring, while the enthusiasm of young people is inspiring. If we say, the elderly The experience of youth is valuable, then the innocence of young people is noble.
Collective habits are more powerful than individual habits. Therefore, if there is a social environment with good moral atmosphere, it is most conducive to training good social citizens.
The wiser people are, the more they stoop to learn from others.
Habits formed by wisdom can become second nature.
Those who think there is no land when they see only the vast ocean are just poor explorers.
Melons are the sweetest when grown in pure fertilizer, and geniuses are the best when grown in malignant soil.
The beauty of appearance is better than the beauty of color, and the beauty of appropriate and elegant behavior is better than the beauty of appearance. The best of beauty is what cannot be expressed in pictures, what cannot be seen at first glance.
The past cannot be undone. Wise people are afraid that they will be overwhelmed by the present and the future, so how can they care about the past.
Time is a public property that cannot be possessed. As time goes by, the truth becomes more and more revealed.
The golden age is in front of us, not behind us.
It is impossible for a nation trapped in taxes to become brave and good at fighting. Not suitable for building an empire. Bacon
Don't let the nobles reproduce too quickly. Bacon
The upper class life is open and orderly, not secretive and stingy, courteous to the corporal, and full of guests, which will attract people to build great achievements. Bacon
The most effective person is the one who is most devoted to it.
Bacon
The sophisticated nature of the seated worker and the indoor craftsman is at odds with a warlike mentality. There is a certain bellicosity in those who wander and love danger more than labor. Bacon
Books do not tell others by their usefulness. The wisdom of using books is not in the book, but outside the book. It is all obtained through observation.
Sincere friendship is like health and cannot be lost. At that time, I couldn't appreciate its preciousness.
A truly fast person is not one who simply does things quickly, but one who does them successfully and effectively.
In the long river of human history, truth is as heavy as gold and always sinks to the bottom of the river and is difficult to be discovered; on the contrary, those falsehoods as light as cow dung float on it and flood everywhere. .
Reading makes people become perfect people.
Famous quotes about thinking
The flame of thought can illuminate the obstacles on the way forward, open up the mysteries of life, and reveal the hazy mysteries of nature. (Gorky's "People")
A person who can think is truly a boundless person. ——Balzac's "On Artists"
Every person who can think has a fictional world in him... ——"Hugo Biography"
Thought is strength. ——Hugo "On Shakespeare"
It is unhygienic for young minds to be exposed to the sun as soon as they are born. The soul will be burned. Only time and silence can brew full fruits. ——Romain Rolland, "Johan Christophe"
Thought is the eternal and only reliable beacon in the dark life, the firelight in the darkness of the shameful fallacy in life. ——Gorky's "People"
One's own thoughts are the sea, and other people's thoughts are rivers. No matter how many rivers flow into the sea, the sea water is still salty. ——Gorky's "Blue Life"
Reason is higher than the heart, and thoughts are more reliable than emotions. ——"Memory of Gorky"
Thoughts are always contained in melody, in the basic music of the soul, and in the lovely ancient and immortal music. ——Gorky "Somov and Others"
A noble soul is revealed from all actions. (Balzac's "Country Doctor")
The human soul is really an elf. It can turn a straw into a diamond; under the command of its magic wand, a charming palace appears in front of you. Like the flowers in the field, blooming under the heat of the sun... - Balzac's "Donkey Skin"
When there is a hurricane in the mind, thoughts become water flow. The stream of thoughts surged forward excitedly, reaching a climax and making a sound like the roar of waves. ——Hugo "The Man Who Laughs"
Only those with great hearts are worthy of being called heroes. ——Romain Rolland, "Johan Christophe"
What needs to be liberated is the soul. ——Hugo "Luy Brass"
Everything in the soul is revealed by facts; everything in reason is revealed by thoughts. ——Tolstoy's "The Creation Process of "Anna Karenina""
Every thought that comes to the human mind may be caused by great pain, or it may be generated by charming love. of joy. ——Golky's "Complaint"
The human heart has wings and can fly in dreams. ——Gorky's "Flowing Water"
The heart should be given to others together with a drop of tears and a poem. —— Rabindranath Tagore's "The Gardener"
You may want to dress a little more casually when necessary, but your mind must be kept tidy. ——Mark Twain, "A Journey Around the Equator"
If the fire in your heart is not bright, it will accumulate thick smoke. ——Gorky "Mother"
Only the human mind can defy all restrictions. (Balzac's "The Rise and Fall of a Courtesan")
When people suffer the most terrible mental blow, they often lose their consciousness. —— Dickens's "Notes on a Journey to America"
The drama of life does not lie in the external situation but in the emotions. It is played in the heart, or in the vast world of the so-called spiritual world. ——Balzac's "Uncle Bangs"
The spirit, like human nature, is afraid of emptiness. In order to fill the emptiness, human nature fills it with love; the spirit often fills it with hatred. ——Hugo "The Laughing Man"
We need material prosperity; we insist on the sublimity of consciousness.
——Hugo "Les Misérables"
A simple understanding of things can be achieved in a short and sufficient time, but it takes many centuries of cultivation and self-denial to acquire their spirit. —— Tagore's "Nationalism"
Famous quotes from the Spring and Autumn Period
1. Although the whip is long, it is not as long as the horse's belly.
2. Those who speak loyally should act respectfully.
3. If the end is big, it will be broken, but if the tail is big, it will not fall off.
4. Those who do too much injustice will surely die.
5. It is not loyal to harm the public with private interests.
6. The cover is like the sky, and the containment is like the earth.
7. Don’t be lazy when you get the time, and the time will never come again; if God does not take it, it will be a disaster.
8. You will gain wisdom if you take a hard time.
9. Loyalty is the righteousness of virtue; faith is the solidity of virtue; humility is the foundation of virtue.
10. Words are also written in body. How can I use writing when my body is about to disappear?
11. Be prepared for danger in times of peace. If you are prepared, you will be prepared. If you are prepared, you will be safe.
12. Sweet melon and bitter stem, nothing in the world is perfect.
13. A gentleman does not abuse the young and the humble because he fears God.
14. Respect is the gathering of virtues. To be respectful must be virtuous.
15. Filial piety is the beginning of etiquette.
16. Morality should be taken into account, and do not be confused by things.
17. One burst of strength, then another failure, three times exhaustion.
18. A soldier is not used for a hundred years, but he cannot forget it in a day.
19. Words are useless, but actions are not far away.
20. The difference between men and women is a major issue in the country.
21. If you want to impose a crime, there is no reason to hesitate.
22. Let others do their best without overpowering their weaknesses. Let others do their work without overpowering their weaknesses.
23. Killing relatives for righteousness. Famous quotes.
24. People are not sages, how can they have no faults? If you can change your past, there is no greater good.
25. Being flashy and unrealistic is where resentment gathers; if you make a mistake and gather resentment, you cannot settle down.
26. If you use rope and ink to get wood, the palace will not be completed.
27. Do not give up hatred when doing things externally, and do not lose relatives when doing things internally.
28. Those who do will always succeed, and those who do will always arrive.
29. If the skin is gone, the hair will not be attached.
30. Who has no fault? If you can change your past, there is no greater good.
31. Frugality is the greatest virtue; extravagance is the greatest evil.
32. Haste makes waste, and small gains mean big things will fail.
33. Act according to your ability, it is too fresh. Good or bad is up to oneself, not up to others!
34. One track connects nine continents, and the world has the same wind.
35. If you know the interests of the public, you will do everything you can to be loyal.
36. The auxiliary cars are dependent on each other, and the lips are dead and the teeth are cold.
37. Be prepared for danger in times of peace, and be prepared for danger.
Quotations about thought: It is the courage of thought
1. The most rare courage is the courage of thought. ——France
2. There are only noble thoughts, but no noble blood. ——Germany
3. Nothing in the universe is as stubborn as thought. ——Ai Xiansheng
4. Some thoughts will shine by themselves, while the luster of other thoughts should be attributed to their status. Once they are moved elsewhere, they will be eclipsed. ——Jouber
5. You should strive to think a lot rather than know a lot. ——Democritus
6. A person’s thoughts will not stagnate. When he is awake, his mind keeps working, just like a constantly beating pulse. He cannot stop any of them. kind of thought. ——Marco Aurelius
7. A person who can think is truly a person with boundless power. ——Balzac
8. After many ideas are transferred to the minds of others, they will grow stronger than where they originally grew. ——Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
9. We have both thoughts that are nobler than ourselves and thoughts that are baser than ourselves. ——Jean Rostand
10. Our life is like execution, and thought is the guide; without a guide, everything will stop. Purpose is lost and strength evaporates.
——Goethe
11. Thought is like love and death, and cannot be replaced by others. ——Rostein
12. Thoughts are the shadows of our emotions, always darker, emptier, and more monotonous. ——Nietzsche
13. Thought is the slave of life, and life is the fool of time. ——Shakespeare
14. The dirt on the mind cannot be erased by the passing of time, nor can it be washed away with water. ——Cicero
15. Ideological efforts, like the seeds that can grow a big tree, are invisible to the eyes. But significant changes in human society are taking place within it. ——Tolstoy
16. Life is extended in development, because thought is the measure of life. ——Leland
17. People must have three minds, one born from birth, one from books, and one from life. ——Montaigne
18. People can resist armed invasion, but they cannot stop the penetration of ideas. ——Hugo
19. Man’s great misfortune is that he has no organ like an eyelid or a brake, which enables him to cover or block a thought and all thoughts when necessary. ——Valery
20. Human beings are plants that make thoughts bloom and bear fruit, just like roses blooming on a rose tree and apples on an apple tree. ——Antoine Fabre Dorivi
21. The entire history of mankind has warned wise people not to believe in fortune, but in ideas. ——Ai Xiansheng
22. Human thought is like a clock, it is easy to stop and needs to be wound up frequently. ——Wei Herzlit
23. Without freedom of thought, there will be no science and no truth. ——Renan
24. Stupidity without thought does not exist among humans. This sweet and happy stupidity belongs to animals and gods. Human stupidity consists in a vast number of thoughts, which are nothing but stupid thoughts. ——Henri de Monterran
25. Noble thoughts will not die even if they are forgotten. ——Xurus
26. Analyzing obvious things requires extraordinary thinking. ——Whitehead
27. People who kill ideas are the biggest murderers. ——Romain Rolland
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