According to the statistical analysis of the registered population in China by the Public Security Administration of the Ministry of Public Security, Wang Xing is still the first surname in China, with 9,28810,000 people, accounting for 7.25% of the total population in China. That is to say, one in every 13 people is surnamed Wang, which is equivalent to the total population of Sichuan province, which is more than the total population of Germany100000.
Yesterday, Wang Daliang, a name research expert from China Youth University for Politics, analyzed the characteristics of Wang Xing. "Beijing is an immigrant city in history. The surnames here conform to the characteristics of various places in the north. Wang Xing is also the surname in Beijing. " He said that part of Beijing came from Hebei, Northeast China, Shanxi, Henan and other places, and some of the Mongolian royal families and nobles in the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty were renamed "Wang" after the decline. According to legend, the Han people are descendants of Zhou Lingwang Jin.
Wang Daliang believes that this latest ranking is the most accurate in history, which is of great significance for understanding the distribution of surnames and the process of population migration. Wang Daliang said, "The previous ranking method was to sample more than 500,000 people from all over the country, and then determine the ranking order according to the survey results. These surnames are mainly Han surnames. " This ranking is based on the National Citizenship Information System of the Ministry of Public Security, with higher accuracy, covering the surnames of 56 ethnic groups. For example, the surname Qin, which ranks 94th, is a surname of Tujia nationality. "
New version of top 100 surnames ranking
Surname ranking
Wang 1
Li 2
Zhang 3
Liu 4
Chen 5
Yang 6
Yellow 7
Zhao 8
Wu 9
Week 10
The total population of the above surnames exceeds 20 million.
Surname ranking
Xu 1 1
Sun 12
Ma 13
Zhu 14
Hu 15
Guo 16
He 17
High 18
Lin 19
Luo 20
Zheng 2 1
Beam 22
The total population of the above surnames is less than 20 million and more than 6.5438+million. According to analysis, the top 100 surnames account for 84.77% of the national population.
Surname ranking
Xie 23
Song 24
Tang 25
Xu 26
Han 27
Feng 28
Deng 29
Cao 30
Peng 3 1
Zeng 32
Xiao 33
Tian 34
Dong 35
Yuan 36
Pan 37
Jade 38
Jiang 39
Cai 40
On 4 1
Du 42
Surname ranking
Ye 43
Cheng 44
Su 45
Wei 46
Lv 47
Ding 48
Ren 49
Shen 50
Yao 5 1
Lu 52
Ginger 53
Cui 54
Zhong 55
Tan 56
Lu 57 Wang 58
Fan 59
Jin 60
Shi 6 1
Liao 62
Jia 63
Xia 64
Wei 65
Payment 66
Fang 67
Bai 68
Zou 69
Meng 70
Xiong 7 1
Qin 72
Qiu 73
Jiang 74
Yin 75
Xue 76
Yan 77
Paragraph 78
Lei 79
Hou 80
Long 8 1
History 82
Tao 83
Li 84
He 85
Gu 86
Mao 87
Hao 88
Gong 89
Shao 90
Wan 9 1
Qian 92
Yan 93
Qin 94
Wu 95
Dai 96
Mo 97
No.98 cave
Xiang 99
Tang 100
"I'm not surprised that Wang Xing topped the list." Although statistics show that Li is the first surname and the second surname in China, Yuan Yida, a famous surname expert and researcher at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said yesterday that Li's surname is equal to the number of people, and this "battle for the first surname" will continue in the future.
Yuan Yida and his colleagues conducted a sample survey of five ten thousandths of the total population of China 20 years ago, and made an analysis based on the data of 296 million people randomly obtained at the beginning of last year. The results of the two analyses are that Li ranks first, followed by Li, and the number of them is similar.
Why did Wang Xing reach the summit a year later? Yuan Yida analyzed four reasons. The first factor is the natural change of population. Second, random sampling has changed. "In the past, the sampling method may be more concentrated in the area of Li, but this statistical analysis is closer to the real situation." Third, the Ministry of Public Security counts the registered population, without considering the population other than family planning. Fourth, the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security do not include Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
In fact, the population of Li He is equal. Yuan Yida believes that it is hard to say which one will be the first in the next statistics. "The position of Zhang Laosan will not change, and the gap with the top two is still quite large."