1. The famous saying through the ages is: The sun is rising in the sea and the night is dying, and the spring in the river is entering the old year.

2. The whole poem

The guest travels outside the green mountains, and the boat travels in front of the green water.

The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging.

Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year.

Where can I reach the hometown book? Return to Yanluoyang.

3. Comments

Travelers pass by the foot of the green Beigu Mountain, and the boat moves forward with the blue river water.

The tide is high, and the two banks are level with the river, making it look very open. When sailing with the wind, the sails can be hung high.

The night has not yet faded, a red sun has risen from the sea, spring is early on the river, and the new year has come before the old year ends.

How can I convey the letter to my hometown? Wild geese returning to the north, could you please carry them back to my hometown of Luoyang for me?

4. Appreciation

This poem is written about traveling in the river at the end of winter and early spring, and the scenery arouses feelings and homesickness. It begins with a couplet, describing the feelings of wandering and traveling longing for one's hometown. The second couplet describes the boating on the river with "flat tide" and "positive wind", which is a magnificent scene. The triptych depicts the scene of sailing at dawn, and the contrast implies a philosophy, "describing the scenery is wonderful through the ages", giving people a positive and uplifting artistic charm. The last couplet sees wild geese missing relatives, echoing the first couplet. The whole poem is shrouded in a faint layer of nostalgia. "Hai Ri is born and the night is over, Jiang Chun is entering the old year", without losing the wonder and beauty of the poetry garden.

5. About the author

Wang Wan, (693~751 AD), unknown font size. People from Luoyang. During the Xiantian reign of Emperor Xuanzong (712), he passed the Jinshi title and was awarded the title of chief registrar of Xingyang County. Later, he was recommended to compile the book by the chief secretary of Xingyang, and participated in the compilation and compilation work of the Collection Department. After the book was completed, he was appointed Luoyang Wei for his merit. Wangwan "Ci Han Zao", 10 extant poems, the most famous of which is "Cibeigu Mountain".