The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. What's Mount Tai like? On the land of Qilu, the green hills have no end.
Nature has gathered magical and beautiful scenery in Mount Tai, and the sky in the south and north of the mountain is divided into two parts: one bright and one dark. The clouds rising in Ran Ran have purified my soul and made me open my eyes to track the birds returning to the mountains at dusk. My eyes seem to be splitting.
I must climb the highest peak of Mount Tai and overlook the mountains. In my eyes, they are so small. When people climb to the top of the mountain, they will see the surrounding hills at a glance.
Extended data:
Appreciation of Poetry and Prose: This poem is a work of Du Fu's youth, full of romance and passion of the poet's youth. There is not a word "king" in the whole poem, but it closely revolves around the word "full moon" in the poem, from far and near, to gazing, and finally to overlooking.
The first sentence is "the grandeur of Mount Tai! ? When I first saw Mount Tai, I was so happy that I didn't know how to describe it. My admiration and admiration are very vivid. Dai is another name for Mount Tai. Being the first of the five mountains, he was honored as Daizong.
"How's the husband" means "What is it?" The word "fu" is usually used as a modal particle at the beginning of a sentence in ancient Chinese. It is a new creation and uniqueness to integrate it into the poems here. Although the word "husband" has no substantive meaning, it is indispensable. The so-called "vivid portrayal is being blocked."
It can be described as ingenious. "It's vast and grey, and it's high between Qi and Lu." Is the answer after some imitation.
It does not simply describe the height of Mount Tai from the perspective of altitude, nor does it use the general language of "Cui Bi stung the sky" like Xie Lingyun's Poem of Climbing Mount Tai. Instead, I wrote my own experience in an ingenious way-outside the two ancient countries of Qilu, you can still see Mount Tai from a distance, setting off the height of Mount Tai with a long distance. The phrase "the creator has given all mysterious natural grace here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. " It describes the magical beauty and lofty image of Mount Tai seen from a close look, which is the footnote of the last sentence "unfinished youth".
A "middle" space brings everything in the world to life, and the whole nature is so affectionate that it endows Mount Tai with magic and beauty. The sun in front of the mountain is "Yang" and the sun behind the mountain is "Yin" (the water in the south of the mountain is "Yang" and the water in the north of the mountain is "Yin"). Because of the height of the mountain, the dusk of the day is cut on both sides of the mountain, so it is called "cutting dusk"
"Ceng Yun, birds are flying back and forth in front of my nervous eyes." Two sentences were written. Seeing the endless clouds in the mountains, my heart is also rippling.
The word "absolutely comfortable" is particularly vivid, which vividly reflects that the poet is fascinated by this magical and ethereal landscape and wants to see all this, so he looks around with his eyes wide open and feels like his eyes are broken. This scene makes the charming scenery of Mount Tai more vivid.
A homing bird refers to a bird that has returned to its nest in the forest. It is already dusk, and the poet is still in sight. It contains the poet's love and praise for the mountains and rivers of the motherland.
In the last sentence, "once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky." In two words, the poet came up with the idea of climbing Yue, which embodies the immortal spirit of the Chinese nation. This couplet is a masterpiece, which once again highlights the grandeur of Mount Tai, writes a majestic posture and momentum that is superior to everything, and also shows the poet's mind.
"Hui" is a spoken language in the Tang Dynasty, which means "must". If "will" is interpreted as "should", it is not accurate and melodramatic.
The contrast between the small mountain and the high mountain of Mount Tai shows the poet's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to reach the top and overlooking everything. This is the key for Du Fu to become a great poet, and it is also indispensable for all those who make a difference.
This is the reason why these two poems have been read by people. It is precisely because the towering greatness of Mount Tai is not only natural, but also humanistic, so the desire to climb it in the end has dual significance.
The whole poem is dominated by the word "Wang" in the title of the poem, and every sentence is written about Wang Yue, but there is no word "Wang" in the whole poem, which can give people a feeling of being in a trench. It can be seen that the poet's layout and artistic conception are exquisite.
2. Mencius, Li Bai and Du Fu all wrote a poem about Mount Tai: "Confucius climbed the East Mountain but was small, and climbed Mount Tai but was smaller than the world. Therefore, it is difficult for people who look at the sea to swim in the water, and it is difficult for people at the gate of saints to say. "
-"Mencius wholeheartedly" How majestic Mount Tai is! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, birds are flying around in front of my nervous eyes ... trying to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
-Du Fu's "Looking at Yue" and Li Bai's "Traveling to Mount Tai" climbed Mount Tai in April, and Shiping Imperial Road opened. Six dragons cross a thousand valleys, and the valley follows.
The clues around Bifeng are now covered with moss. The flying stream overflows and the water suddenly loosens and mourns.
Looking at the wonders in the north, the cliffs are destroyed in the east. The cave door was closed with a stone fan, and the underground clouds steamed and thundered.
Climb high and overlook Peng Ying, and imagine the platform of gold and silver. A long whistle from Tianmen brought a breeze to Wan Li.
There are four or five girls who have been swaying for nine years. Smile and hold hands, leaving me a rose cup.
It's a pity to bow down again if you're not a fairy. How carefree it is to die in a small universe.
Secondly, Xiao Qing rode a white deer and went straight to Tianmen Mountain. People meet feathers in the mountains, good face.
I want to talk, but I can't cover Qingyun Pass. I left my book floating among the rocks.
It is ancient, and it is not idle to read. Feeling these three sighs, I didn't come back from the teacher.
The third is to clarify the Japanese point of view and raise your hand to clear the clouds. Spirit flying, such as out of heaven and earth.
The Yellow River comes from the west and winds into the distant mountains. Look at the eight poles on the edge of the cliff. The longer the eyes, the better.
Occasionally, the value of children, green hair and double clouds. Laugh at me for being a late fairy and wasting my face.
Hesitant and invisible, mighty and difficult to chase. Its four Qing Zhai three thousand days, split element to write the Taoist scriptures.
There are gains in chanting, and the gods protect me from walking in the clouds, and the letter is long and the wind is light and the words are like wings. Climb the cliff to see the sun, and lie on the threshold to see the east.
The sea moves mountains far away, and the cock crows first. The silver platform is upside down, and the white waves turn over the whales.
The elixir of life flies to Peng Ying. On the fifth day, it leans to the northeast, with two cliffs and two stones.
The sea fell before my eyes, and the sky was far away and clear. Thousands of peaks compete, and thousands of valleys are unique.
Myanmar and other cranes have gone to the fairy, and there is no trace in the cloud. Long pine into the clouds, the distance is not enough.
Mountain flowers are different. Five flowers in the snow are white. Finally, speaking of peace, we are here to refine jade liquid.
The Six Dynasties drank Wang Muchi and voted for Tianmen Pass. Walking in the green hills at night with the green lyre alone.
The mountains are bright and the moon is white, and the night is quiet and relaxed. Immortals swim in Bifeng, singing everywhere.
Silent entertainment, the jade is really delicate. Imagine a phoenix dance and a dragon and tiger costume.
Picking melons in the morning, I don't remember coming back in a trance. Raise your hand and understand, and climb the loom by mistake.
I lost my seat tomorrow morning, but I saw five clouds flying.
3. Mencius, Li Bai and Du Fu all wrote a poem about Mount Tai: "Confucius climbed the East Mountain but was small, and climbed Mount Tai but was smaller than the world. Therefore, it is difficult for people who look at the sea to swim in the water, and it is difficult for people at the gate of saints to say. "
-"Mencius wholeheartedly"
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, birds are flying around in front of my nervous eyes ... trying to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
-Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
Li Bai traveled to Mount Tai
one
In April, Mount Tai, Shiping Imperial Road was opened. Six dragons cross a thousand valleys, and the valley follows.
The clues around Bifeng are now covered with moss. The flying stream overflows and the water suddenly loosens and mourns.
Looking at the wonders in the north, the cliffs are destroyed in the east. The cave door was closed with a stone fan, and the underground clouds steamed and thundered.
Climb high and overlook Peng Ying, and imagine the platform of gold and silver. A long whistle from Tianmen brought a breeze to Wan Li.
There are four or five girls who have been swaying for nine years. Smile and hold hands, leaving me a rose cup.
It's a pity to bow down again if you're not a fairy. How carefree it is to die in a small universe.
Secondly,
Xiao Qing rode a white deer and went straight to Tianmen Mountain. People meet feathers in the mountains, good face.
I want to talk, but I can't cover Qingyun Pass. I left my book floating among the rocks.
It is ancient, and it is not idle to read. Feeling these three sighs, I didn't come back from the teacher.
third
Pingming boarded the Japanese vision and raised his hand to clear the clouds. Spirit flying, such as out of heaven and earth.
The Yellow River comes from the west and winds into the distant mountains. Look at the eight poles on the edge of the cliff. The longer the eyes, the better.
Occasionally, the value of children, green hair and double clouds. Laugh at me for being a late fairy and wasting my face.
Hesitant and invisible, mighty and difficult to chase.
Fourth.
Three thousand days after Zhai Qing, schizophrenia wrote the Taoist scriptures. Chanting is justified, and the gods defend me.
Clouds are long and winds are long, and they are shaped like wings. Climb the cliff to see the sun, and lie on the threshold to see the east.
The sea moves mountains far away, and the cock crows first. The silver platform is upside down, and the white waves turn over the whales.
The elixir of life flies to Peng Ying.
Fifth.
The Japanese view is inclined to the northeast, and two cliffs are sandwiched with two stones. The sea falls before my eyes and the sky is far away.
Thousands of peaks compete, and thousands of valleys are unique. Myanmar and other cranes have gone to the fairy, and there is no trace in the cloud.
Long pine into the clouds, the distance is not enough. Mountain flowers are different. Five flowers in the snow are white.
Finally, speaking of peace, we are here to refine jade liquid.
Sixth.
Drink Wang Muchi and vote for Tianmen Pass. Walking in the green hills at night with the green lyre alone.
The mountains are bright and the moon is white, and the night is quiet and relaxed. Immortals swim in Bifeng, singing everywhere.
Silent entertainment, the jade is really delicate. Imagine a phoenix dance and a dragon and tiger costume.
Picking melons in the morning, I don't remember coming back in a trance. Raise your hand and understand, and climb the loom by mistake.
I lost my seat tomorrow morning, but I saw five clouds flying.
4. In the poems about Mount Tai, what are the cragginess of Mount Tai and Xia Yun? People suspect that Bai Bo rose in the East China Sea of China. -Li Bai's "Early Autumn Single Father South Building Appreciates Dou Gongheng"
The Yumenguan Pass broke the Xiongnu of Jinwei Mountain and expelled Titan. -Li Bai's Join the Army
Don't bully Mount Tai, Yanzi has no intention of admiring Lao Peng. -Bai Juyi's "Five Songs, Fifth"
Mountains and rivers are picturesque, and smoke trees are vivid. -Su Shi's Niannujiao Mid-Autumn Festival
Xiao Qing rode a white deer and went straight to Tianmen Mountain. -Li Bai's "Traveling to Mount Tai"
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"
The mountain reflects the sun and the sky meets the water. -Fan Zhongyan, "Su Muzhe Nostalgia"
The emperors of past dynasties are gone forever, and the luxurious imperial life has disappeared without a trace. Only the surrounding green hills are the same as they were then. -Xu Hun's "Jinling Nostalgia"
5. What poems describe Mount Tai-Zhang Dai is full of righteousness and dares to look at the mountains and rivers? Yangming has no holes and no valleys, and it reaches the peaks and valleys.
Bull is forty miles, crab is eighteen miles. Sit in danger and shoot bamboo shoots, knowing fear but not knowing happiness.
The majesty of Mount Tai in Wangfu! Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu .. The creator has given all the mysterious grace to nature here, and the yin and yang cut the dawn.
Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, birds are flying around in front of my nervous eyes ... trying to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
Li Bai visited Mount Tai in April, went to Shiping Imperial Road in Mount Tai, opened six dragons, crossed valleys and valleys, followed the path around Bifeng Mountain, and now it is covered with moss and sprinkled with water. Suddenly the sound of relaxation is sad, and the cliff leans eastward, destroying the cave door and closing the stone fan. Xing climbed to the top, looked at it, and imagined a long whistle in the Tianmen Gate of Jinyintai, the Wan Li breeze, and four or five people swaying to the nine girls next to them, smiling and attracting me to leave me. Xia Bei kowtowed again, feeling ashamed, not a fairy genius, how can the small universe be carefree? Second, Qingxiao rode a white deer straight to Tianmen Mountain. People have feathers, and people have a good face. They want to talk, but they hide the clear clouds, leaving me a bird trail floating on the rocks, and the words are not idle. These three sighs didn't come back from the teacher's side. There are three distinct levels, and the spirit of raising your hand is like heaven and earth. Between the Yellow River and the distant mountains from the west, I can see the eight poles on the edge of the cliff. I am free. Occasionally young with green hair and double clouds. I'm laughing. I am a late learner, and Zhu Yan is hesitant, but I can't see it. I can't catch up with it. I learned it from chanting. The gods defend me and walk in the clouds. When the wind grows and the wings grow, I will climb the cliff, and I will look at the east and the sea. Outside the scene, the white waves turn over the whale, and the fairy medicine flies high and Peng Ying sees it for five days. There are two cliffs in the northeast, and two stones fall in the sea. At present, the sky is high and the clouds are light, and the blue peaks compete for thousands of valleys. The fairy went to Burma crane, and there was no trace in the cloud. It is unprofitable for a pine tree to grow into a cloud and look far away. There are five mountains and hundreds of flowers, each with its own merits. Send charcoal in the snow, China will finally usher in peace. The Six Dynasties must drink jade liquid here, and Tianmen Pass is alone. Castle Peak Night, the moon in the mountains, the white night, the quiet breeze, the immortal swimming in the blue peak, the quiet entertainment is everywhere. Even Cuiwei imagines a phoenix dance, swaying the dragon and tiger, picking clothes and melons in a trance, and does not remember to return. Raise your hand to find out the mistake of climbing the weaver girl machine, but see the interviewee: Pingqiang Jiangyue-Xiucai level 2-2515:/. Jade Emperor Peak, the main peak, is1.524m above sea level. Stand out from the crowd, especially towering, with a tendency to soar into the sky. Therefore, it was regarded as a Tianzhu by the ancients, standing in the sky and "going straight to the throne."
The pines and cypresses all over the mountain show its majesty. Due to its height and vertical climate change, Mount Tai has a warm temperate zone at the foot and a moderate temperate zone at the top.
There are many clouds on the mountain, and the average annual precipitation reaches 1 132 mm, while the mountain is only 75 mm This complex natural phenomenon cannot be scientifically explained by the ancients and has a sense of mystery. They believe that Mount Tai is a land of abundance where clouds sow rain and immortals live, so it has become a mountain god worshipped by people.
During the period from Qin Shihuang to Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, 13 emperors visited Mount Tai 3 1 time, which made Mount Tai have the supreme status of "the exclusive respect of five mountains" and "the majestic town in the world". Mount Tai also has a long history of religious activities, literati's sightseeing history, literati's scientific research history and peasant uprising history, which constitutes an extremely rich historical and cultural content of Mount Tai.
According to historical records, Taoism in Mount Tai flourished in the Eastern Han Dynasty, especially in Song Zhenzong, which sealed Mount Tai, Bi Xia and Yuan Jun, and reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty after the Bi Xia Temple was built in Daiding. Buddhism was also introduced into Mount Tai in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The earliest temple is Lingyan Temple in Mount Tai today.
As an aesthetic sightseeing object, Mount Tai has a long history. In the Book of Songs, there is an ode of "Mount Tai Rock, Lu Bangwang". The earliest celebrity who left footprints in Mount Tai was Confucius, who "climbed Mount Tai and wheezed the world".
Historian Sima Qian, astronomer Zhang Heng, writer Cai Yong, scholar Ban Gu, Ma Rong, etc. All the emperors of the Han Dynasty have been to Mount Tai. Ying Shao, a scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty, wrote The Rites of Mount Tai, which is one of the earliest existing travel notes.
Cao Zhi, Lu Ji, Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Dongpo, Xu Xiake and others are all important pioneers of Taishan landscape aesthetics. Among the cultural relics of Mount Tai, there are more than 1800 stone tablets and cliff carvings, most of which are concentrated on both sides of the hiking trail from Daimiao to Daiding.
Its age, from Qin and Han dynasties to the present, lasted for more than two thousand years; On the style of calligraphy, truth, grass, official script and seal script are all available; In terms of genre, Europe, Zhao, Yan and Liu each have their own charm; Most of the content is to enlighten famous mountains and places of interest and carry forward the national spirit. It is really a grand view, with a long history. Since the beginning of this century, modern geology has opened a chapter of natural science research in Mount Tai, unveiled the mystery of the natural development history of Mount Tai, and confirmed that the Cambrian strata in Zhang Xia-Gushan area on the north side of Mount Tai are the standard sections of the Cambrian strata in northern China.
It has played an important role in the regional stratigraphic correlation of CAMBRIAN in China and the international stratigraphic correlation of CAMBRIAN, and has important scientific value. The majestic Mount Tai, for thousands of years, the natural landscape has been integrated into the landscape culture such as emperor meditation, religious mythology, artistic conception of calligraphy and painting, poetry rendering, craftsman art and scientist exploration, which constitutes the unique landscape of Mount Tai.
Its main scenic spots have gradually formed a landscape pattern of three spaces and one axis. The so-called triple space is Tai 'an City, a prosperous city with Dai Temple as the center, a service base for meditation, sightseeing and mountain pilgrimage, an ancient tourist city, a mountain "underworld" in the southwest of the city, and a heaven above the worse gate.
One axis refers to the landscape belt connecting these three spaces, mainly the "day order", that is, the 6,300-level (so-called 7,000-level) climb from Daizongfang Arch archway to Yuhuangding, which is the central axis of Dai Temple in Tai 'an City. Along the way, it passes through Sanli, a flagpole, Wuli, an archway, a gate, a middle gate and a south gate, forming a magnificent landscape sequence of "reaching heaven in one step".
In the majestic embrace of Mount Tai, there are beautiful Peach Blossom Valley, steep Longjiao Mountain, strange Tiansheng Bridge, deep Lingyan Temple, mysterious Houshi House, Tianzhu Valley and towering Daiding. Mount Tai has a special connotation, that is, the majestic natural mountains, the majestic landscape image, the lofty spirit of existence, the splendid landscape culture and the long history of famous mountains.
Therefore, Mount Tai is supreme in the eyes of emperors, generals and ordinary people.