Ju Hee Song

As soon as the half-acre square pond is opened,

The sky is full of clouds and shadows.

Ask the canal so clearly,

Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.

Last night, the river was full of water.

Meng Chong ships are a dime a dozen.

Always in vain,

This is a day of freedom.

author

1 130- 1200, the word is dark, and in the word, it is from Wuyuan (now Jiangxi). The 18th year of Shaoxing (1 148)

Jinshi, the same word main book. , once know Nankang military, lift the east Zhejiang tea prison business, Guangzong, know Zhang.

State, into the secret cabinet. At the beginning of Ning Zongchu, officials were waiting for the system. Later, he was attacked as a pseudo-scholar and resigned.

One hundred volumes of Collected Works of Mr. Huian have been preserved to this day.

To annotate ...

① Tang Fang: also known as Banmu Pond, located in Zhengfu (later called Nanxi Academy) in the south of Youxi City, Fujian Province. Chu Hsi

Father Song befriended Zheng, so he tasted "drunken staying in Zheng villa": "Open up territory.

Flocculate flies, willing to be satisfied with the spring breeze. "Jian: mirror. The ancients took copper as the boundary, wrapped it in a mirror and opened it when needed.

The light in the sky and the shadow of clouds are reflected in the pool water, constantly changing, just like people wandering.

Canal: He refers to Tang Fang. Well, it is impossible. I see. ④ Meng Chong: Warships. A faint:

As light as a feather.

judge

Some people think that poetry is the product of thinking in images, so it is only suitable for writing scenery and expressing feelings, but not for reasoning. This is ...

There is some truth, but it is not absolute. Because reason can be expressed by visual means, which makes it

As attractive as scenery and love. At the same time, the speculative nature of reason itself is often very attractive.

Win. (Meicheng's "Seven Hairs" just proves this point. Therefore, there are many successful poems in ancient and modern times.

Philosophical poetry.

Zhu is a student of Liu Zikai, and he is also very close to his father Zhu. Perhaps because of the influence of his father and teacher, he

In Taoism, the evaluation of literature is relatively fair, and some good poems full of life have been written. such as

Of course, these two songs are both works of reasoning. The first metaphor holds that the pond needs to be continuously injected with living water to be clear.

Only by continuous development and improvement can we be proactive and avoid stagnation and rigidity. After writing, a person's accomplishment often has

The stage from quantitative change to qualitative change. Once let nature take its course, the inside and outside are clear, and it is free from sentence binding.

Yes These two poems express the truth they learned in their study with vivid images, which are both enlightening and enlightening.

There is no lack of poetry in it, so Chen Yan evaluated it as "reasoning with things without corruption".